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US4813272A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor pressure sensor

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-07-31
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Granted: 1989-03-21
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Expires: 2007-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract There is a bridge circuit which is driven by a constant-current including a thermistor. The bridge circuit is constituted by strain gages defined by P-type diffused layers. Strain gages which constitute in combination the bridge circuit are defined by diffused resistor layers having a surface impurity concentration which is set so as to fall within the range from 2.3×10 18 to 2.5×10 18 atoms/cm 3 . The B constant of the thermistor is selected so as to fall within the range from 1400K to 2400K.

Inventors

  • 👤 Atsushi Miyazaki
  • 👤 Ryoichi Kobayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:23
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L9/00; G01L9/0041; G01L9/0051; G01L9/0052; G01L9/0054; G01L9/0042; G01L9/02; G01L9/06; G01L9/065

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
In a semiconductor pressure sensor including a silicon single crystal elastic substrate whose surface tension changes in accordance with the pressure applied thereto, a strain gage defined by a P-type diffused layer formed on the surface of said substrate, a bridge circuit including said strain gage, a constant-current circuit for supplying a driving current to said bridge circuit, and an amplifier circuit for amplifying an output from the output terminals of said bridge circuit to form an output signal, the improvement comprising: strain gages in said bridge circuit which are diffused resistor layers having a surface impurity concentration within the range from 2.3×10 18 to 2.5×10 18 atoms/cm 3 ; and thermistor means in said constant-current circuit, the thermistor means having a temperature-resistance characteristic for cancelling a temperature-resistance characteristic of said diffused resistor layers by selection of a B constant of the thermistor within the range from 1400K to 2400K, thereby effecting temperature compensation of sensitivity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
In a semiconductor pressure sensor including a silicon single crystal elastic substrate whose surface tension changes in accordance with the pressure applied thereto, a strain gage defined by a P-type diffused layer formed on the surface of said substrate, a bridge circuit including said strain gage, a constant-current circuit for supplying a driving current to said bridge circuit, and an amplifier circuit for amplifying an output from the output terminals of said bridge circuit to form an output signal, the improvement comprising: strain gages in said bridge circuit which are diffused resistor layers having a surface impurity concentration within the range from 2.3×10 18 to 2.5×10 18 atoms/cm 3 ; and thermistor means in said constant-current circuit, the thermistor means having a temperature-resistance characteristic for cancelling a temperature-resistance characteristic of said diffused resistor layers by selection of a B constant of the thermistor within the range from 1400K to 2400K, thereby effecting temperature compensation of sensitivity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4173148A Cited
JPH113379A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-03-20 1992-09-19 1993-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-03-20 1996-09-19 1997-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-03-20 2000-09-19 2001-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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