US4810411A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Solvent-based fabric protector
Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1987-07-23
•
Granted: 1989-03-07
•
Expires: 2007-07-23
Abstract
Abstract Textile treatment compositions are disclosed, comprising polymers of perfluoroalkyl (meth)acrylate and other monomers such as 2-chlorohydroxypropyl methacrylate or other alkyl (meth)acrylates; propylene glycol monomethyl ether; and trichlorotrifluoroethane.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas W. Del Pesco
- 👤 Gerald C. Culling
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 17:54
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/21; D06M15/285; D06M15/29; D06M15/263; D06M15/277; D06M23/00; D06M23/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
131 words
A organic solvent-based fabric treatment composition for imparting oil- and water-repellency to textiles, comprising by weight: (a) 0.1-5%-fluoropolymer comprising (1) 40-90% polymer chain units derived from a perfluor-oalkyl (meth)acrylate monomer. formula CF 3 CF 2 (CF 2 ) k C 2 H 4 OC(O)CR=CH 2 , where R is --H or --CH 3 and k is an even integer from 2 to 12; and (2) 10-60% polymer chain units derived from 2-chlorohydroxypropyl methacrylate; or (3) 10-60% polymer chain units derived from an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl chain length of 2-18 carbons; and (4) up to 1% polymer chain units derived from N-methylol (meth)acrylamide or hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate or both; and (b) 0.1-10% propylene glycol. monomethyl ether; in a organic solvent base consisting essentially of at least 80% by weight trichlorotrifluoroethane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
131 words
A organic solvent-based fabric treatment composition for imparting oil- and water-repellency to textiles, comprising by weight: (a) 0.1-5%-fluoropolymer comprising (1) 40-90% polymer chain units derived from a perfluor-oalkyl (meth)acrylate monomer. formula CF 3 CF 2 (CF 2 ) k C 2 H 4 OC(O)CR=CH 2 , where R is --H or --CH 3 and k is an even integer from 2 to 12; and (2) 10-60% polymer chain units derived from 2-chlorohydroxypropyl methacrylate; or (3) 10-60% polymer chain units derived from an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl chain length of 2-18 carbons; and (4) up to 1% polymer chain units derived from N-methylol (meth)acrylamide or hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate or both; and (b) 0.1-10% propylene glycol. monomethyl ether; in a organic solvent base consisting essentially of at least 80% by weight trichlorotrifluoroethane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
198 words
A composition according to claim 1, consisting essentially of: (a) 0.1-5% mixed fluoropolymer comprising: (1) 60-80%, by weight of fluoropolymer, of a first fluoropolymer component consisting essentially of: (i) 40-90% polymer chain units derived from a perfluoroalkyl (meth)acrylate monomer of formula CF 3 CF (CF 2 ) k C 2 H 4 OC(O)CR=CH 2 , where R is --H or --CH 3 and k is an even integer from 2 to 12; and (ii) 10-60% polymer chain units derived from 2-chlorohydroxypropyl methacrylate; and (2) 20-40%, by weight of fluoropolymer, of a second fluoropolymer component consisting essentially of: (i) 40-90% polymer chain units derived from a perfluoroalkyl (meth)acrylate monomer of formula CF 3 CF 2 (CF 2 ) k C 2 H 4 OC(O)CR=CH 2 , where R is --H or --CH 3 and k is an even integer from 2 to 12; and (ii) 10-60% polymer chain units derived from an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl chain length of 2-18 carbons; and (iii) up to 1% polymer chain units derived from N-methylol (meth)acrylamide or hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or both; and (b) 0.1-10% propylene glycol monomethyl ether; in a solvent base consisting essentially of at least 80% by weight trichlorotrifluoroethane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
199 words
A composition according to claim 2, consisting essentially of: (a) 0.1-5% mixed fluoropolymer comprising: (1) 65-75%, by weight of fluoropolymer, of a first fluoropolymer component consisting essentially of: (i) 60-80% polymer chain units derived from a perfluoroalkyl (meth)acrylate monomer of formula CH 3 CF 2 (CF 2 ) k C 2 H 4 OC(O)CR=CH 2 , where R is --H or --CH 3 and k is an even integer from 2 to 12; and (ii) 20-40% polymer chain units derived from 2-chlorohydroxypropyl methacrylate; and (2) 20-40%, by weight of fluoropolymer, of a second fluoropolymer component consisting essentially of: (i) 60-80% polymer chain units derived from a perfluoroalkyl (meth)acrylate monomer of formula CF 3 CF 2 (CF 2 ) k C 2 H 4 OC(0)CR=CH 2 , where R is --H or --CH 3 and k is an even integer from 2 to 12; and 2- 40% polymer chain units derived from an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl chain length of 2-18 carbons; and (iii) up to 1% polymer chain units derived from N-methylol (meth)acrylamide or hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or both; and (b) 0.1-10% propylene glycol monomethyl ether; in a solvent base consisting essentially of at least 80% by weight trichlorotrifluoroethane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
197 words
A composition according to claim 3, consisting essentially of: (a) 0.1-5% mixed fluoropolymer comprising: (1) 65-75%, by weight of fluoropolymer, of a first fluoropolymer component consisting essentially of: (i) 70-80% polymer chain units derived from a perfluoroalkyl (meth)acrylate monomer of formula CF 3 CF 2 (CF 2 ) k C 2 H 4 OC(0)CR=CH 2 , where R is --H or --CH 3 and k is an even integer from 2 to 12; and (ii) 20-30% polymer chain units derived from 2-chlorohydroxypropyl methacrylate; and (2) 20-40%, by weight of fluoropolymer, of a second fluoropolymer component consisting essentially of: (i) 65-75% polymer chain units derived from a perfluoroalkyl (meth)acrylate monomer of formula CF 3 CF 2 (CF 2 ) k C 2 H 4 OC(0)CR=CH 2 , where R is --H or --CH 3 and k is an even integer from 2 to 12; and (ii) 25-35% polymer chain units derived from an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl chain length of 2-18 carbons; and (iii) 0.05-1% polymer chain units derived from N-methylol (meth)acrlam or hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or both; and (b) 0.1-10% propylene glycol monomethyl ether; in a solvent base consisting essentially of at least 80% by weight trichlorotrifluoroethane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the alkyl (meth)acrylate is selected from the group consisting of 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, and stearyl (meth)acrylate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A composition according to claim 2, wherein the alkyl (meth)acrylate is selected from the group consisting of 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, and stearyl (meth)acrylate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
A composition according to claim 6, wherein the alkyl (meth)acrylate is 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
An aerosol spray formulation comprising a composition according to claim 1 in admixture with a suitable propellant.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
An aerosol spray formulation comprising a composition according to claim 1 in admixture with a propellant selected from the group consisting of dichlorofluoromethane, carbon dioxide, mixtures of propane and isobutane, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane, and 1,1-difluoroethane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
An aerosol spray formulation comprising a composition according to claim 2 in admixture with a propellant selected from the group consisting of dichlorofluoromethane, carbon dioxide, mixtures of propane and isobutane, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane, and 1,1-difluoroethane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
An aerosol spray formulation comprising a composition according to claim 3 in admixture with a propellant selected from the group consisting of dichlorofluoromethane, carbon dioxide, mixtures of propane and isobutane, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane, and 1,1-difluoroethane.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
An aerosol spray formulation comprising a composition according to claim 4 in admixture with a propellant selected from the group consisting of dichlorofluoromethane, carbon dioxide, mixtures of propane and isobutane, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane, and 1,1-difluoroethane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
34 words
An aerosol spray formulation comprising from 70-85% by weight of a composition according to claim 1, and 15-30% by weight of a propellant selected from the group consisting of dichlorofluoromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane, and 1,1-difluoroethane.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
34 words
An aerosol spray formulation comprising from 70-85% by weight of a composition according to claim 2, and 15-30% by weight of a propellant selected from the group consisting of dichlorofluoromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane, and 1,1-difluoroethane.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
34 words
An aerosol spray formulation comprising from 70-85% by weight of a composition according to claim 3, and 15-30% by weight of a propellant selected from the group consisting of dichlorofluoromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane, and 1,1-difluoroethane.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
34 words
An aerosol spray formulation comprising from 70-85% by weight of a composition according to claim 4, and 15-30% by weight of a propellant selected from the group consisting of dichlorofluoromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1,1-chlorodifluoroethane, and 1,1-difluoroethane.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3535156A
Cited
US3737386A
Cited
US3856695A
Cited
US3915902A
Cited
US4100225A
Cited
US4169807A
Cited
US4268407A
Cited
US4288339A
Cited
US4578209A
Cited
US4606844A
Cited
US4517108A
Cited
US4606841A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-03-06 | 1992-09-05 | 1993-03-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-03-06 | 1996-09-05 | 1997-03-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-03-06 | 2000-09-05 | 2001-03-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |