← Back to Patent Explorer
US4809808A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Motor vehicle having at least two driven axles

Assignee: Steyr Daimler Puch AG
•
Filing: 1988-06-17
•
Granted: 1989-03-07
•
Expires: 2008-06-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A motor vehicle comprises at least two driven axles (2, 5). One (5) of said axles can be disconnected from the prime mover (1). In order to prevent a swerving of the vehicle without a need for interrupting the transmission of power to one (5) of the driven axles (2, 5) during each braking operation, the vehicle is provided with a sensor (6) for measuring the angular acceleration of its yawing movement. In response to a rise of the angular acceleration to a predetermined value the sensor (8) causes a clutch control means (15) to disconnect one driven axle (5) from the prime mover (1), or operates means for effecting a pressure drop in the brake system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans D. Sommer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 04:39
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K23/00; B60K23/08; B60K23/0808; B60T; B60T8/00; B60T8/17; B60T8/1755; B60T8/176; B60T8/1769; B60T2270/00; B60T2270/30; B60T2270/302; B60W; B60W2520/00; B60W2520/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
In a motor vehicle comprising a plurality of driven axles, wheels carried by each of said axles, a prime mover, a plurality of power trains for transmitting power from said prime mover to respective ones of said driven axles, and a brake system associated with and pressure-operable to brake said wheels, wherein said power trains and said brake system constitute yaw-inducing means adapted to impart to said vehicle a lateral angular acceleration in response to the operation of said brake system, the improvement residing in that said vehicle comprises a sensor for measuring the angular acceleration of said vehicle, said vehicle comprises yaw-reducing means, which are operatively connected to said yaw-inducing means and are controlled by said sensor to reduce said angular acceleration when, and only when, said sensor has detected a rise of said angular acceleration to a predetermined value and wherein said sensor comprises an inert mass, which is pivoted on an approximately vertical axis, a spring urging said inert mass to an intermediate position, two sensing elements arranged to be approached by said inert mass in response to said angular acceleration and to generate signals in response to an approach of said inert mass indicating that said angular acceleration has risen to said predetermined value, and leads for delivering said signals to said yaw-reducing means, said yaw-reducing means being arranged to reduce said angular acceleration in response to said signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
In a motor vehicle comprising a plurality of driven axles, wheels carried by each of said axles, a prime mover, a plurality of power trains for transmitting power from said prime mover to respective ones of said driven axles, and a brake system associated with and pressure-operable to brake said wheels, wherein said power trains and said brake system constitute yaw-inducing means adapted to impart to said vehicle a lateral angular acceleration in response to the operation of said brake system, the improvement residing in that said vehicle comprises a sensor for measuring the angular acceleration of said vehicle, said vehicle comprises yaw-reducing means, which are operatively connected to said yaw-inducing means and are controlled by said sensor to reduce said angular acceleration when, and only when, said sensor has detected a rise of said angular acceleration to a predetermined value and wherein said sensor comprises an inert mass, which is pivoted on an approximately vertical axis, a spring urging said inert mass to an intermediate position, two sensing elements arranged to be approached by said inert mass in response to said angular acceleration and to generate signals in response to an approach of said inert mass indicating that said angular acceleration has risen to said predetermined value, and leads for delivering said signals to said yaw-reducing means, said yaw-reducing means being arranged to reduce said angular acceleration in response to said signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 135 words
A motor vehicle, comprising first and second driven axles, wheels carried by each of said axles, a prime mover, first and second power trains for transmitting power from said prime mover to said first and second driven axles respectively, said second power train including a clutch, an actuable brake system associated with and pressure-operable to brake said wheels, said power trains and said brake system imparting to said vehicle a lateral angular acceleration upon actuation of said brake system, a sensor in said vehicle for measuring said angular acceleration of said vehicle, and yaw-reducing means responsive to said sensor and to actuation of said brake system, said yaw-reducing means being operative to disengage said clutch when said brake system is actuated and said sensor detects a rise of said angular acceleration to a predetermined value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 135 words
A motor vehicle, comprising first and second driven axles, wheels carried by each of said axles, a prime mover, first and second power trains for transmitting power from said prime mover to said first and second driven axles respectively, said second power train including a clutch, an actuable brake system associated with and pressure-operable to brake said wheels, said power trains and said brake system imparting to said vehicle a lateral angular acceleration upon actuation of said brake system, a sensor in said vehicle for measuring said angular acceleration of said vehicle, and yaw-reducing means responsive to said sensor and to actuation of said brake system, said yaw-reducing means being operative to disengage said clutch when said brake system is actuated and said sensor detects a rise of said angular acceleration to a predetermined value.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
The motor vehicle of claim 2 wherein said brake system includes pressure-reducing means for effecting a pressure drop in said brake system, and said yaw-reducing means includes means for actuating said pressure-reducing means so as to reduce the pressure in said brake system when said brake system is actuated and said sensor detects a rise of said angular acceleration to a predetermined value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
The motor vehicle of claim 2, wherein said brake system includes a brake pedal which is operable to actuate said brake system, said sensor includes a line for delivering signals from said sensor to said yaw-reducing means, and said line includes a make contact which is normally opened and is closed upon operation of said brake pedal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 161 words
A motor vehicle, comprising first and second driven axles, wheels carried by each of said axles, a prime mover, first and second power trains for transmitting power from said prime mover to said first and second driven axles respectively, said second power train including a clutch, an actuable brake system associated with and pressure-operable to brake said wheels, said power trains and said brake system imparting to said vehicle a lateral angular acceleration upon actuation of said brake system, a sensor in said vehicle for measuring said angular acceleration of said vehicle, and yaw-reducing means responsive to said sensor and to actuation of said brake system, said yaw-reducing means including a clutch control connected to said clutch in said second power train, and means connecting said sensor and said brake system to said clutch control, said clutch control disengaging said clutch when said brake system is actuated and said sensor detects a rise of said angular acceleration to a predetermined value.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 161 words
A motor vehicle, comprising first and second driven axles, wheels carried by each of said axles, a prime mover, first and second power trains for transmitting power from said prime mover to said first and second driven axles respectively, said second power train including a clutch, an actuable brake system associated with and pressure-operable to brake said wheels, said power trains and said brake system imparting to said vehicle a lateral angular acceleration upon actuation of said brake system, a sensor in said vehicle for measuring said angular acceleration of said vehicle, and yaw-reducing means responsive to said sensor and to actuation of said brake system, said yaw-reducing means including a clutch control connected to said clutch in said second power train, and means connecting said sensor and said brake system to said clutch control, said clutch control disengaging said clutch when said brake system is actuated and said sensor detects a rise of said angular acceleration to a predetermined value.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The motor vehicle of claim 5, wherein said means connecting said sensor and said brake system to said clutch control comprises an electric line, said line including a make contact which is actuated upon actuation of said brake system.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3295377A Cited
US3719246A Cited
DE3015379A1 Cited
US4484653A Cited
US4538700A Cited
DE3317247A1 Cited
US4605087A Cited
DE3427725A1 Cited
DE3418983A1 Cited
DE3430982A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-03-06 1992-09-05 1993-03-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-03-06 1996-09-05 1997-03-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-03-06 2000-09-05 2001-03-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag