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US4809249A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for ultrasound flow mapping

Assignee: Philips North America LLC
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Filing: 1986-04-21
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Granted: 1989-02-28
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Expires: 2006-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for mapping moving objects by determining the cross-correlation function between two digitally sampled ultrasound A-line signals comprises a plurality of fractional step delay (FSD) digital interpolation filters which estimate the value of one of said input signals at intervals between said samples and a plurality of one-bit correlation circuits each of which determines the correlation between the first signal and the output of one of said interpolation filters.

Inventors

  • 👤 Casper W. Barnes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:44
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B8/00; A61B8/06; G; G01; G01S; G01S15/00; G01S15/88; G01S15/89; G01S15/8906; G01S15/8979; G01S7/00; G01S7/52; G01S7/52017; G01S7/52023; G01S7/52025; G01S7/52026; G06; G06F; G06F17/00; G06F17/10; G06F17/15

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
In a device which determines the parameters of movement in a media by ultrasound pulse-echo measurements and which comprises at least one ultrasound transducer, means for exciting periodic emission of a pulsed ultrasound signal from said transducer, means for receiving ultrasound echoes which are reflected from said media back to said transducer and for processing such signals in a digital processing channel which generates and acts on discrete samples of A-line signals received from said transducer, said channel comprising, in cascade, means for suppressing signals in said A-lines which originate from fixed regions in said media, flow parameter estimation means, discriminator means, and means for displaying estimates of flow parameters; the improvement wherein: said flow parameter estimation means comprise a plurality of fractional step delay (FSD) interpolation filters each filter having an input connected to receive and interpolate an output signal from said means for suppressing and a plurality of discrete time correlator means each being connected to correlate an output of a FSD interpolation filter with a discrete sample of said A-line signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
In a device which determines the parameters of movement in a media by ultrasound pulse-echo measurements and which comprises at least one ultrasound transducer, means for exciting periodic emission of a pulsed ultrasound signal from said transducer, means for receiving ultrasound echoes which are reflected from said media back to said transducer and for processing such signals in a digital processing channel which generates and acts on discrete samples of A-line signals received from said transducer, said channel comprising, in cascade, means for suppressing signals in said A-lines which originate from fixed regions in said media, flow parameter estimation means, discriminator means, and means for displaying estimates of flow parameters; the improvement wherein: said flow parameter estimation means comprise a plurality of fractional step delay (FSD) interpolation filters each filter having an input connected to receive and interpolate an output signal from said means for suppressing and a plurality of discrete time correlator means each being connected to correlate an output of a FSD interpolation filter with a discrete sample of said A-line signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein each of said FSD interpolation filters comprises a multi-bit fractional step delay (FSD) filter the output of each of said filters being connected to an input of at least one of said discrete time correlator means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improvement of claim 1 or 2 wherein each of the discrete time correlator means is a one-bit correlator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3819919A Cited
US4041293A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-02-28 1992-08-29 1993-02-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-02-28 1996-08-29 1997-02-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-02-28 2000-08-29 2001-02-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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