Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
174 words
A combination warning and brake light arrangement for an automotive vehicle, comprising: a first lamp adapted to be mounted substantially centrally of a leading vehicle rear end in the vicinity of a rear window, for emitting red light of sufficient intensity to alert a driver of a following vehicle of the application of the leading vehicle's brakes; a second lamp adapted to be mounted in close proximity to said first lamp, for emitting amber/yellow light to warn the driver of the following vehicle of the presence of the leading vehicle and to focus the attention of said driver in the region of said rear window at which said first lamp is located; and switching means arranged with an ignition system and a braking system of the leading vehicle and coupled to said first and said second lamps, for energizing said first lamp only when the brakes of the leading vehicle are activated and for energizing said second lamp continuously when said brakes are not activated and said ignition system is in an ON state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
174 words
A combination warning and brake light arrangement for an automotive vehicle, comprising: a first lamp adapted to be mounted substantially centrally of a leading vehicle rear end in the vicinity of a rear window, for emitting red light of sufficient intensity to alert a driver of a following vehicle of the application of the leading vehicle's brakes; a second lamp adapted to be mounted in close proximity to said first lamp, for emitting amber/yellow light to warn the driver of the following vehicle of the presence of the leading vehicle and to focus the attention of said driver in the region of said rear window at which said first lamp is located; and switching means arranged with an ignition system and a braking system of the leading vehicle and coupled to said first and said second lamps, for energizing said first lamp only when the brakes of the leading vehicle are activated and for energizing said second lamp continuously when said brakes are not activated and said ignition system is in an ON state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
63 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 1, including photosensor means associated with said second lamp for controlling the intensity of the emitted amber/yellow light in corresponding relation to a level of ambient light so that the intensity of said amber/yellow light is just sufficient for comfortable observation by the driver of the following vehicle at various levels of said ambient light.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 1, wherein each of said first and said second lamps comprises an array of light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 1, wherein each of said first and second lamps comprise incandescent bulbs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 1, wherein said first lamp comprises a series of red light emitting diodes (LEDs) and the second lamp comprises a series of amber/yellow incandescent bulbs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 3, wherein the turn on response time of said first lamp is at most about 60 nanoseconds.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 4, wherein the turn off response time of said second lamp is at most about 40 nanoseconds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
182 words
A combination warning and brake light arrangement for an automotive vehicle, comprising: a lamp housing adapted to be mounted substantially centrally of a leading vehicle rear end in the vicinity of a rear window; first light emitting means mounted in said housing for emitting red light of sufficient intensity to alert a driver of a following vehicle of the application of the leading vehicle's brakes; second light emitting means mounted in said housing for emitting amber/yellow light to warn the driver of the following vehicle of the presence of the leading vehicle and to improve the awareness of said driver in the region of said rear window at which said lamp housing is located; and switching means associated with an ignition system and a braking system of the leading vehicle and coupled to said first and said second light emitting means, for energizing said first light emitting means only when the brakes of the leading vehicle are activated and for energizing said second light emitting means continuously when said brakes are not activated and said ignition system is in an ON state.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
182 words
A combination warning and brake light arrangement for an automotive vehicle, comprising: a lamp housing adapted to be mounted substantially centrally of a leading vehicle rear end in the vicinity of a rear window; first light emitting means mounted in said housing for emitting red light of sufficient intensity to alert a driver of a following vehicle of the application of the leading vehicle's brakes; second light emitting means mounted in said housing for emitting amber/yellow light to warn the driver of the following vehicle of the presence of the leading vehicle and to improve the awareness of said driver in the region of said rear window at which said lamp housing is located; and switching means associated with an ignition system and a braking system of the leading vehicle and coupled to said first and said second light emitting means, for energizing said first light emitting means only when the brakes of the leading vehicle are activated and for energizing said second light emitting means continuously when said brakes are not activated and said ignition system is in an ON state.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
65 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 8, including photosensor means associated with said second light emitting means for controlling the intensity of the emitted amber/yellow light in corresponding relation to a level of ambient light so that the intensity of said amber/yellow light is just sufficient for comfortable observation by the driver of the following vehicle at various levels of said ambient light.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 8, wherein each of said first and said second light emitting means comprises an array of light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 8, wherein each of said first and second light emitting means comprise incandescent bulbs.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 8, wherein said first lamp comprises a series of red light emitting diodes (LEDs) and the second lamp comprises a series of amber/yellow incandescent bulbs.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 10, wherein the turn-on response time of said first light emitting means is at most about 60 nanoseconds.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 13, wherein the turn-off response time of said second light emitting means is at most about 40 nanoseconds.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
46 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 8, wherein said first light emitting means comprises an array of individual first LEDs and said light emitting means comprises an array of individual second LEDs, each interposed in alternating relation with individual ones of said first LEDs.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
55 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 8, wherein said first light emitting means comprises an array of clusters of first LEDs and said second light emitting means comprises an array of clusters of second LEDs wherein each cluster of second LEDs is interposed in alternating relation with individual clusters of said first LEDs.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 8, wherein said first and second light emitting means are arranged along parallel angled lines.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
22 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 8, wherein said first and second light emitting means are arranged in random fashion.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
The warning and brake light arrangement of claim 8, wherein said first and second light emitting means are arranged along horizontal and vertical cross lines.