US4808805A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Menu device
Assignee: ESCORP Inc A CORP OF
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Filing: 1986-10-08
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Granted: 1989-02-28
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Expires: 2006-10-08
Abstract
Abstract A menu device comprises (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of numbers of items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly from the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of a number of said items corresponding to bubble position on the card.
Inventors
- 👤 H. C. Harbers
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 10:51
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42D; B42D15/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim
163 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of numbers of items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly from the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of a number of said items corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) the bubbles being arrayed in two columns, one column of bubbles to the right of indicia on one side of the card, and another column of bubbles to the right of indicia on the opposite side of the card, (f) there being at least three bubbles in each row, the three bubbles positioned to represent 1, 2 and 4 items to be selected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of numbers of items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly from the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of a number of said items corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) the bubbles being arrayed in two columns, one column of bubbles to the right of indicia on one side of the card, and another column of bubbles to the right of indicia on the opposite side of the card, (f) there being at least three bubbles in each row, the three bubbles positioned to represent 1, 2 and 4 items to be selected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the bubbles in successive rows are staggered.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the bubbles are unitary with the card.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 3 wherein the bubbles are of substantially the same diameter, which is less than about 1/2 inch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 3 wherein the bubbles have diameter between 3/16 and 3/8 inch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 3 wherein the bubbles have thickness of between 0.003 and 0.008 inch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device of claim 1 wherein there are at least 10 rows of bubbles on the card and of one-piece construction therewith.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device of claim 7 wherein the card and bubbles consist of polystyrene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
The device of claim 1 including means forming a card receiving opening into which the card and bubbles thereon are removably received, with certain selected bubbles displaced as referred to, for detecting which of the bubbles are so displaced.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
65 words
The method of using the device of claim 1 which includes, (i) reading said rows of indicia to determine which of said items are to be selected and the number or numbers of each selected items. (ii) and displacing a selected bubble or bubbles in the rows in alignment with selected said items, the selected bubbles corresponding to the desired number of said selected items.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 10 wherein bubbles are displaced to correspond to 1, 2 or 4 items, in each row.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 including detecting which button has been displaced in order to fill the order of said items.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 12 including returning the bubbles to initial position as orders for selected items are filled.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The device of claim 1 wherein there are additional item indicia on the card and single bubbles on the card respectively associated with said additional items.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
40 words
The device of claim 1 including a bubble reader into which the card is insertible, and means on the card to be detected by circuitry associated with said reader to sense the orientation of the card relative to the reader.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
The device of claim 15 wherein said means comprises different configurations of the card at card corners.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 15 wherein said means on the card comprises a corner bevel.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
138 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of numbers of items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly from the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of a number of said items corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) the bubbles being arrayed in two columns, one column of bubbles to the right of indicia one side of the card, and another column of bubbles to the right of indicia on the opposite side of the card.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
138 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of numbers of items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly from the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of a number of said items corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) the bubbles being arrayed in two columns, one column of bubbles to the right of indicia one side of the card, and another column of bubbles to the right of indicia on the opposite side of the card.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device of claim 18 wherein there are at least three bubbles in each row.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
28 words
The device of claim 18 wherein said rows of bubbles form said columns, there being at least two bubbles in each of a substantial number of said rows.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
124 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of numbers of items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly form the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of a number of said item corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) there being at least two bubbles in each row, (f) the bubbles in said second positions protruding downwardly from the plane of the card.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
124 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of numbers of items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly form the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of a number of said item corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) there being at least two bubbles in each row, (f) the bubbles in said second positions protruding downwardly from the plane of the card.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
29 words
The device of claim 21 wherein there are at least three bubbles in each row, the three bubbles positioned to represent 1, 2 and 4 items to be selected.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
40 words
The device of claim 21 wherein the bubbles in said first position having upper surfaces which are upwardly convex, and the bubbles in said second position having lower surfaces which are downwardly convex, across the major width dimensions of bubbles.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
27 words
The device of claim 21 wherein the lowermost extents of the upper surfaces of the bubbles in said second positions are below the plane of the card.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device of claim 21 wherein the bubbles in successive rows are staggered.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device of claim 21 wherein the bubbles are arrayed to the right and to the left of indicia on the card.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
147 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of particular items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly from the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of said items corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) the bubbles arrayed to the right and to the left of indicia on the card, (f) the card adapted to be read by a bubble reader, and means on the card to be detected by circuitry associated with said reader to sense the orientation of the card relative to the reader.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
147 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of particular items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly from the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of said items corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) the bubbles arrayed to the right and to the left of indicia on the card, (f) the card adapted to be read by a bubble reader, and means on the card to be detected by circuitry associated with said reader to sense the orientation of the card relative to the reader.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device of claim 27 wherein the bubbles in said second positions protrude downwardly with bubble shape from the plane of the card.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
160 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of numbers of items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly from the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of a number of said items corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) the rows of indicia positioned at opposite sides of the card, and there being one row of bubbles associated with each row of indicia, (f) the card adapted to be read by a bubble reader, and means on the card to be detected by circuitry associated with said reader to sense the orientation of the card relative to the reader.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
160 words
A menu device, comprising (a) a card, (b) successive rows of indicia on the card listing items to be selected, (c) rows of bubbles on the card in alignment with said rows of indicia, the bubbles having positions on the card representative of numbers of items to be selected, (d) each bubble having a first position projecting upwardly from the plane of the card, and a second position into which it is displaced relative to the plane of the card, by finger pressure, to indicate selection of a number of said items corresponding to bubble position on the card, (e) the rows of indicia positioned at opposite sides of the card, and there being one row of bubbles associated with each row of indicia, (f) the card adapted to be read by a bubble reader, and means on the card to be detected by circuitry associated with said reader to sense the orientation of the card relative to the reader.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device of claim 1 wherein there is only one row of bubbles associated with each row of indicia.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-02-28 | 1992-08-29 | 1993-02-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-02-28 | 1996-08-29 | 1997-02-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-02-28 | 2000-08-29 | 2001-02-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |