US4806749A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Optical coordinate system input device
Assignee: Alps Alpine Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-09-29
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Granted: 1989-02-21
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Expires: 2007-09-29
Abstract
Abstract An optical coordinate system input device including multiple opposed pairs of light emitting elements and light receptor elements which are sequentially selectively activated via a switching circuit, a variable impedance circuit connected in series with the light receptor elements to form a voltage divider, and an impedance detection circuit for detecting a low impedance of the light receptor elements caused by ambient light, wherein a detection signal from the impedance detection circuit lowers the impedance of the variable impedance circuit to increase the sensitivity of the input device to small changes in impedance of said light receptor elements upon detection of a light signal, emitted by said light emitting elements, by said light receptor elements in presence of strong ambient light.
Inventors
- 👤 Junichi Ohuchi
- 👤 Kazuo Hasegawa
- 👤 Hiroaki Sasaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 16:09
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/03; G06F3/041; G06F3/042; G06F3/0421
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
136 words
An optical coordinate system input device comprising: multiple opposed pairs of light emitting elements and light receptor elements; selection means associated with respective said pairs of light emitting elements and light receptor elements to sequentially activate same; an impedance detection circuit for detecting an impedance of a selected one of said light receptor elements, said impedance being related to a level of ambient light; and a variable impedance circuit, coupled in series with a selected light receptor element, whose impedance is controlled in response to an output signal from said impedance detection circuit, wherein a predetermined level of ambient light, reducing said impedance of said selected light receptor element, causes said impedance detection circuit to control said variable impedance circuit to reduce the series impedance of said selected light receptor element and said variable impedance circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
136 words
An optical coordinate system input device comprising: multiple opposed pairs of light emitting elements and light receptor elements; selection means associated with respective said pairs of light emitting elements and light receptor elements to sequentially activate same; an impedance detection circuit for detecting an impedance of a selected one of said light receptor elements, said impedance being related to a level of ambient light; and a variable impedance circuit, coupled in series with a selected light receptor element, whose impedance is controlled in response to an output signal from said impedance detection circuit, wherein a predetermined level of ambient light, reducing said impedance of said selected light receptor element, causes said impedance detection circuit to control said variable impedance circuit to reduce the series impedance of said selected light receptor element and said variable impedance circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
86 words
An optical coordinate system input device of claim 1 wherein said variable impedance circuit includes a resistor and a transistor connected in parallel, and wherein said impedance detection circuit is configured to detect a voltage at a terminal of a selected one of said light receptor elements, and said impedance detection circuit includes a comparator for comparing said voltage at a terminal of a selected one of said light receptor elements with a reference voltage, said comparator providing said output signal of said impedance detection circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
54 words
An optical coordinate system input device of claim 1 further including a means for converting said output signal from said impedance detection circuit into multiple digital values; and an analog conversion circuit for converting said digital values into an analog value, wherein impedance of said variable impedance circuit is responsive to said analog value.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
An optical coordinate system input device of claim 3 wherein said output signal of said comparator is one of two digital values.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-02-21 | 1992-08-22 | 1993-02-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-02-21 | 1996-08-22 | 1997-02-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-02-21 | 2000-08-22 | 2001-02-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |