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US4804577A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Melt blown nonwoven web from fiber comprising an elastomer

Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
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Filing: 1987-01-27
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Granted: 1989-02-14
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Expires: 2007-01-27
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Abstract

Abstract A nonwoven web is prepared from a polymeric blend comprising at least one elastomer and at least one thermoplastic resin. The nonwoven web comprises fibers produced by melt blowing the polymeric blend. Conventional techniques are used to accomplish the melt blowing but due to high viscosity of certain elastomers it is frequently necessary to degrade the polymer blend prior to melt blowing. The nonwoven web exhibits improved extensibility, texture and hand.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald R. Hazelton
  • 👤 William J. Hodgson, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 11:32
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F8/00; D01F8/04; D01F8/06; D04; D04H; D04H1/00; D04H1/40; D04H1/54; D04H1/56; D04H1/70; D04H1/72; D04H1/724; D04H3/00; D04H3/005; D04H3/007; D04H3/08; D04H3/16; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/608; Y10T442/614; Y10T442/626; Y10T442/637

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A soft, elastic, melt blown non-woven web comprising random, discontinuous fibers having a diameter within the range of 0.5 to 5 microns and being bound together by entanglement, said fibers being composed of a polymer blend of (a) from 15 wt% to 50 wt% of an elastomeric copolymer of an isoolefin and a conjugated diolefin and (b) from 85 wt% to 50 wt% of a thermoplastic olefin polymer resin, wherein said polymer blend has been thermally or oxidatively degraded to reduce substantially the intrinsic viscosity of the polymer blend.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
A soft, elastic, melt blown non-woven web comprising random, discontinuous fibers having a diameter within the range of 0.5 to 5 microns and being bound together by entanglement, said fibers being composed of a polymer blend of (a) from 15 wt% to 50 wt% of an elastomeric copolymer of an isoolefin and a conjugated diolefin and (b) from 85 wt% to 50 wt% of a thermoplastic olefin polymer resin, wherein said polymer blend has been thermally or oxidatively degraded to reduce substantially the intrinsic viscosity of the polymer blend.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The melt blown nonwoven web of claim 1 wherein the degraded polymer blend has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.6 to less than 1.4.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The nonwoven web of claim 1 wherein said elastomeric polymer comprises not more than 30 wt% of said conjugated diolefin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The nonwoven web of claim 3 wherein said elastomeric polymer contains from about 85 to about 99.5 wt% of said isoolefin and from about 0.5 to about 5 wt% of said diolefin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The nonwoven web of claim 4 wherein said isoolefin is isobutylene and said diolefin is isoprene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The nonwoven web of claim 1 wherein said thermoplastic olefin polymer resin is polypropylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The nonwoven web of claim 1 wherein said thermoplastic olefin polymer resin is a copolymer of ethylene and an unsaturated ester of a lower carboxylic acid or a lower carboxylic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The nonwoven web of claim 7 wherein said thermoplastic olefin polymer resin is a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2939860A Cited
US3018263A Cited
US3276944A Cited
US3262997A Cited
US3917501A Cited
US4130534A Cited
US4663220A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-02-14 1992-08-15 1993-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-02-14 1996-08-15 1997-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-02-14 2000-08-15 2001-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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