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US4803342A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flat-iron safety device utilizing a dual internal timing circuit

Assignee: US Philips Corp
•
Filing: 1986-12-03
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Granted: 1989-02-07
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Expires: 2006-12-03
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Abstract

Abstract An electric flat-iron safety device includes a magnet pivotally supported in a flat-iron and arranged to actuate a first magnetically operated switch only when the flat-iron is in a horizontal ironing position and to actuate a second magnetically operated switch only when the flat-iron as tilted to a vertical rest position. Should the flat-iron remain motionless in the horizontal ironing position for a first predetermined time interval shorter than the time necessary for the flat-iron to reach its normal operating temperature, closure of the first switch by the magnet causes a resettable dual interval timing circuit to interrupt the power supply to the flat-iron. If the flat-iron remains motionless in the vertical tilted rest position for a second predetermined time for a interval longer than the time necessary for the flat-iron to reach its normal operating temperature, closure of the second switch by the magnet causes the dual interval timing circuit to interrupt the power supply. The dual interval timing the first or second switch opens in response to pivotal movement of the magnet prior to expiration of the first or second time interval.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michel Steers
  • 👤 Michel Courdille
  • 👤 Jean-Pierre Hazan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:48
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06F; D06F75/00; D06F75/08; D06F75/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
A safety device for controlling the supply of heating current to an electric flat iron comprising a movable permanent magnet adapted to be positioned in an iron and arranged for movement in a substantially horizontal direction in response to the iron being moved during ironing and actuating a first switch controlling a first timing circuit for causing the heating current supply of the iron to be interrupted in response to said permanent magnet having been motionless in said horizontal position for a predetermined time interval, characterized in that said first timing circuit is arranged to cause the power supply to be interrupted after a first predetermined time interval shorter than the time taken by the iron to reach its normal operating temperature and in that said movable permanent magnet actuates a second switch in response to the flat-iron being brought into a substantially vertical warming-up or waiting position, said second switch controlling another timing circuit to cause the heating current supply to the iron to be interrupted after a second predetermined time interval of non-use in said vertical position longer than the time taken by the iron to reach its normal operating temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
A safety device for controlling the supply of heating current to an electric flat iron comprising a movable permanent magnet adapted to be positioned in an iron and arranged for movement in a substantially horizontal direction in response to the iron being moved during ironing and actuating a first switch controlling a first timing circuit for causing the heating current supply of the iron to be interrupted in response to said permanent magnet having been motionless in said horizontal position for a predetermined time interval, characterized in that said first timing circuit is arranged to cause the power supply to be interrupted after a first predetermined time interval shorter than the time taken by the iron to reach its normal operating temperature and in that said movable permanent magnet actuates a second switch in response to the flat-iron being brought into a substantially vertical warming-up or waiting position, said second switch controlling another timing circuit to cause the heating current supply to the iron to be interrupted after a second predetermined time interval of non-use in said vertical position longer than the time taken by the iron to reach its normal operating temperature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A safety device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable permanent magnet is pivotal about an axis for actuating said switches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A safety device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the permanent magnet is mounted on the end of a pin whose other end is mounted on a rotary spindle in such a way that the permanent magnet and the pin from a pendulum about an axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A safety device as claimed in the claim 1, wherein the first switch and the other second switch each comprise a circuit breaker with flexible contacts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 310 words
An electric flat-iron safety device comprising: a permanent magnet adapted to be pivotally supported in a flat-iron; first and second magnetically operated switches operably associated with said permanent magnet, said switches disposed at substantially right angles with each other, said movable magnet being located adjacent said first switch for operation of said first switch only when the flat-iron is in a horizontal ironing position, said movable magnet being located adjacent said second switch for operation thereof only when the flat-iron is tilted vertically to a rest position; a timing circuit having first and second inputs, said first input being connected to said first switch for initiating a first time interval upon the closure of said first switch by said magnet when said flat-iron is motionless in a horizontal ironing position, said first time interval being reset each time said first switch opens in response to movement of the iron in said horizontal position prior to the expiration of said first time interval, said second input being connected to said second switch for generating a second time interval longer than said first time interval, by the closure of said second switch by said magnet in response to said iron being set to its vertical rest position, said first time interval being shorter than and said second time interval being longer than the time taken by the flat-iron to reach its normal operating temperature; and means for disabling a heating current supplied to said flat-iron when said timing circuit generates an output signal indicating that one of said first or second time intervals has expired without interruption, whereby said flat-iron heating current is disabled when said iron has not been moved horizontally during a time equal to said first time interval, and is disabled when said iron has been placed in a vertical position for a time equal to said longer interval.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 310 words
An electric flat-iron safety device comprising: a permanent magnet adapted to be pivotally supported in a flat-iron; first and second magnetically operated switches operably associated with said permanent magnet, said switches disposed at substantially right angles with each other, said movable magnet being located adjacent said first switch for operation of said first switch only when the flat-iron is in a horizontal ironing position, said movable magnet being located adjacent said second switch for operation thereof only when the flat-iron is tilted vertically to a rest position; a timing circuit having first and second inputs, said first input being connected to said first switch for initiating a first time interval upon the closure of said first switch by said magnet when said flat-iron is motionless in a horizontal ironing position, said first time interval being reset each time said first switch opens in response to movement of the iron in said horizontal position prior to the expiration of said first time interval, said second input being connected to said second switch for generating a second time interval longer than said first time interval, by the closure of said second switch by said magnet in response to said iron being set to its vertical rest position, said first time interval being shorter than and said second time interval being longer than the time taken by the flat-iron to reach its normal operating temperature; and means for disabling a heating current supplied to said flat-iron when said timing circuit generates an output signal indicating that one of said first or second time intervals has expired without interruption, whereby said flat-iron heating current is disabled when said iron has not been moved horizontally during a time equal to said first time interval, and is disabled when said iron has been placed in a vertical position for a time equal to said longer interval.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The electric flat iron safety device of claim 5 wherein said second time interval is substantially ten times said first time interval.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electric flat safety device of claim 6 wherein said second time interval is substantially 150 seconds.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2833903A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-02-07 1992-08-08 1993-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-02-07 1996-08-08 1997-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-02-07 2000-08-08 2001-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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