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US4803117A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coformed ethylene-vinyl copolymer elastomeric fibrous webs

Assignee: Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc
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Filing: 1987-03-13
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Granted: 1989-02-07
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Expires: 2007-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract Elastomeric melt-blown fibers comprising a copolymer of ethylene and at least one vinyl monomer selected from the group including vinyl ester monomers, unsaturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acids and alkyl esters of these monocarboxylic acids disclosed. Elastomeric nonwoven webs formed from such fibers are also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Diego H. Daponte

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 18:13
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F6/00; D01F6/44; D01F6/46; D01F6/28; D01F6/30; D04; D04H; D04H1/00; D04H1/40; D04H1/54; D04H1/56; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/903; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/253; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/601; Y10T442/602; Y10T442/608; Y10T442/614; Y10T442/68; Y10T442/69; Y10T442/697

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 57 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a copolymer of ethylene and at least one vinyl monomer selected from the group including vinyl ester monomers wherein said vinyl monomer comprises from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of said copolymer; and at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 57 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a copolymer of ethylene and at least one vinyl monomer selected from the group including vinyl ester monomers wherein said vinyl monomer comprises from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of said copolymer; and at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a composition comprising a copolymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer and ethylene-methylmethacrylate copolymer wherein said copolymer is comprised of from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of nonethylene monomer; and at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a composition comprising a copolymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer and ethylene-methylmethacrylate copolymer wherein said copolymer is comprised of from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of nonethylene monomer; and at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
A composition fibrous nonwoven elastomeric web comprising: elastomeric meltblown fibers formed from an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer comprised of from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of vinyl acetate monomer, said copolymer having a melt index in the range of from about 32 to about 500 grams per ten minutes; and from greater than 0% by weight to about 80% by weight of at least one type of secondary fiber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
A composition fibrous nonwoven elastomeric web comprising: elastomeric meltblown fibers formed from an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer comprised of from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of vinyl acetate monomer, said copolymer having a melt index in the range of from about 32 to about 500 grams per ten minutes; and from greater than 0% by weight to about 80% by weight of at least one type of secondary fiber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 1, wherein said elastomeric fibers are microfibers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 2, wherein said elastomeric fibers are microfibers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 3, wherein said elastomeric fibers are microfibers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 3, wherein said secondary fiber comprises from about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of said elastomeric web.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 3, wherein said secondary fiber comprises polyolefin fibers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 3, wherein said secondary fiber is selected from the group consisting of wood pulp fiber, staple natural fiber, staple artificial fiber, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 3, wherein said ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer comprises from about 18% by weight to about 36% by weight of vinyl acetate monomer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 3, wherein said ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer comprises from about 26% by weight to about 30% by weight of vinyl acetate monomer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 3, wherein said ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer comprises about 28% by weight of vinyl acetate monomer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 90 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: (a) meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a blend of: (i) at least about 10% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and at least one vinyl monomer selected from the group including vinyl ester monomers wherein said vinyl monomer comprises from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of said copolymer; and (ii) from greater than 0% by weight to about 90% by weight of at least one compatible modifying polymer; and (b) at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 90 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: (a) meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a blend of: (i) at least about 10% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and at least one vinyl monomer selected from the group including vinyl ester monomers wherein said vinyl monomer comprises from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of said copolymer; and (ii) from greater than 0% by weight to about 90% by weight of at least one compatible modifying polymer; and (b) at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 93 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: (a) meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a blend of: (i) at least about 10% by weight of a copolymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer and ethylene-methylmethacrylate copolymer wherein said copolymer is comprised of from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of nonethylene monomer; and (ii) from greater than 0% by weight to about 90% by weight of at least one compatible modifying polymer; and (b) at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 93 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: (a) meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a blend of: (i) at least about 10% by weight of a copolymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer and ethylene-methylmethacrylate copolymer wherein said copolymer is comprised of from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of nonethylene monomer; and (ii) from greater than 0% by weight to about 90% by weight of at least one compatible modifying polymer; and (b) at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 92 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: (a) meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a blend of: (i) at least about 10% by weight of an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer comprised of from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of vinyl acetate monomer, said copolymer having a melt index of from about 32 to about 500 grams per ten minutes; and (ii) from greater than 0% by weight to about 90% by weight of at least one compatible modifying polymer, and (b) at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 92 words
A composite elastomeric web comprising: (a) meltblown elastomeric fibers formed from a blend of: (i) at least about 10% by weight of an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer comprised of from about 10% to about 50%, by weight, of vinyl acetate monomer, said copolymer having a melt index of from about 32 to about 500 grams per ten minutes; and (ii) from greater than 0% by weight to about 90% by weight of at least one compatible modifying polymer, and (b) at least one type of secondary fiber uniformly distributed throughout said web.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 15, wherein said ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer has a melt index of from about 50 to about 200 grams per ten minutes.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 12, wherein said modifying polymer is at least one polymer selected from the group including polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, ethylene copolymers, propylene copolymers and butene copolymers.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 41 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 12, wherein said modifying polymer is at least one ABA' block copolymer, where A and A' are each a thermoplastic polymer endblock that includes a styrenic moiety and where B is an elastomeric poly(ethylene-butene) midblock.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 12, wherein said secondary fiber is present in an amount of from greater than 0% by weight to about 80% by weight of the weight of said web.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 12, wherein said secondary fiber is present in an amount of from about 30% by weight to about 70% by weight of said web.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 12, wherein said secondary fiber is present in an amount of from about 50% by weight to about 70% by weight of said web.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composite elastomeric web of claim 12, wherein said secondary fiber is selected from the group consisting of wood pulp fiber, staple natural fiber, staple artificial fiber, and mixtures thereof.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-02-07 1992-08-08 1993-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-02-07 1996-08-08 1997-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-02-07 2000-08-08 2001-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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