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US4802675A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toy gun

Assignee: FUTURISTIC SPACE TOYS Inc 3343 WEST BROADWAY VANCOUVER BRITISH COLUMBIA CANADA V6R 2BL
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Filing: 1986-09-24
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Granted: 1989-02-07
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Expires: 2006-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A game comprising a toy gun and an electronic target which registers hits produced by the gun. The gun comprises an electronic flash tube connected to a circuit to produce a high voltage unidirectional supply from a low voltage supply. When the gun trigger is depressed, the flash tube is fired and the resulting light is concentrated to produce a relatively narrow beam of light. As well, an audio signal is produced for each press of the trigger. If the beam of light impinges on the electronic target, an audio-visual signal results to indicate a hit.

Inventors

  • 👤 David L. W. Wong
  • 👤 Paul C. P. Leung
  • 👤 Friederich H. Spissinger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:39
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41J; F41J5/00; F41J5/02; F41A; F41A33/00; F41A33/02; A; A63; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/02; A63F9/0291

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A game comprising a toy gun, including an electronic flash tube; means to provide a relatively low-voltage direct current supply; means to produce from the low-voltage supply a relatively high-voltage unidirectional supply; means coupled to the high-voltage supply to fire the flash tube in response to pressure on a trigger of the gun; and a reflector positioned adjacent the flash tube to produce a beam of light; and a hollow concentrator having a relatively large diameter inlet into which the beam passes, and a relatively small diameter outlet which serves to concentrate the beam into a relatively narrow beam for projection at a target.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A game comprising a toy gun, including an electronic flash tube; means to provide a relatively low-voltage direct current supply; means to produce from the low-voltage supply a relatively high-voltage unidirectional supply; means coupled to the high-voltage supply to fire the flash tube in response to pressure on a trigger of the gun; and a reflector positioned adjacent the flash tube to produce a beam of light; and a hollow concentrator having a relatively large diameter inlet into which the beam passes, and a relatively small diameter outlet which serves to concentrate the beam into a relatively narrow beam for projection at a target.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A game as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means to produce a relatively high-voltage supply comprises a transistor inverter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A game as claimed in claim 2, wherein the means to fire the flash tube comprises a first capacitor which is charged from the high-voltage supply and which is discharged into a primary winding of a transformer, a secondary winding of which is connected to a trigger electrode of the tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A game as claimed in claim 3, wherein the means to fire the flash tube further comprises a second capacitor which is charged from the high-voltage supply and which is discharged through the tube when the tube is triggered.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A game as claimed in claim 4 including oscillator means which emits an audio-frequency signal as a short burst when the tube is triggered.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A game as claimed in claim 5, wherein the frequency of the audio signal sweeps rapidly downwards during the burst.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A game as claimed in claim 6, wherein lens means is mounted in the path of the emerging concentrated beam.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A game as claimed in claim 8, including means located between the outlet and the lens means to change the cross-section of the concentrated beam.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
A game as claimed in claim 9, wherein the means to change the cross-section of the concentrated beam comprises a disc pivoted for rotation about its centre and having a plurality of apertures of different shapes and/or sizes adjacent its periphery for selective alignment with the outlet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A game as claimed in claim 9, including filter means for changing the colour of the concentrated beam.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 134 words
A game comprising a toy gun including an electronic flash tube; means to provide a relatively low-voltage direct current supply; means to produce from the low-voltage supply a relatively high-voltage unidirectional supply; means coupled to the high-voltage supply to fire the flash tube in response to pressure on a trigger of the gun; and a reflector positioned adjacent the flash tube to produce a beam of light; and a hollow concentrator having a relatively large diameter inlet into which the beam passes, and a relatively small diameter outlet which serves to concentrate the beam into a relatively narrow beam for projection at a target; in combination with an electronic target including means responsive to impinging of the beam of light thereon to provide audio-visual signals indicating that the gun has been accurately aimed thereat.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 134 words
A game comprising a toy gun including an electronic flash tube; means to provide a relatively low-voltage direct current supply; means to produce from the low-voltage supply a relatively high-voltage unidirectional supply; means coupled to the high-voltage supply to fire the flash tube in response to pressure on a trigger of the gun; and a reflector positioned adjacent the flash tube to produce a beam of light; and a hollow concentrator having a relatively large diameter inlet into which the beam passes, and a relatively small diameter outlet which serves to concentrate the beam into a relatively narrow beam for projection at a target; in combination with an electronic target including means responsive to impinging of the beam of light thereon to provide audio-visual signals indicating that the gun has been accurately aimed thereat.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A game as claimed in claim 11, wherein the means to produce a relatively high-voltage supply comprises a transistor inverter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 51 words
A game as claimed in claim 12, wherein the means to fire the flash tube comprises a first capacitor which is charged from the high-voltage supply and which is discharged into a primary winding of a transformer, a secondary winding of which is connected to a trigger electrode of the tube.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
A game as claimed in claim 13, wherein the means to fire the flash tube further comprises a second capacitor which is charged from the high-voltage supply and which is discharged through the tube when the tube is triggered.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
A game as claimed in claim 14, including oscillator means which emits an audio-frequency signal as a short burst when the tube is triggered.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
A game as claimed in claim 15, wherein the frequency of the audio signal sweeps rapidly downwards during the burst.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
A game as claimed in claim 16, wherein lens means is mounted in the path of the emerging concentrated beam.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
A game as claimed in claim 17, including means located between the outlet and the lens means to change the cross-section of the concentrated beam.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
A game as claimed in claim 18, wherein the means to change the cross-section of the concentrated beam comprises a disc pivoted for rotation about its centre and having a plurality of apertures of different shapes and/or sizes adjacent its periphery for selective alignment with the outlet.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
A game as claimed in claim 19, including filter means for changing the colour of the concentrated beam.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 18 words
A game as claimed in claim 11, wherein the means to provide an output signal includes a photo-transistor.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
A game as claimed in claim 21, including means to produce an audible tone when the light beam impinges on the target.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 29 words
A game as claimed in claim 22, including counter means which is incremented each time the light beam impinges on the target until the count reaches a predetermined number.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 23 words
A game as claimed in claim 23, wherein when the count reaches the predetermined number an audible signal is produced indicating such event.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 20 words
A game as claimed in claim 24, wherein the audible signal can be silenced only by de-energizing the electronic target.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
A game as claimed in claim 25, including means to reset the counter to zero when the electronic target is re-energized.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 17 words
A game as claimed in claim 26, including means continuously operable to indicate the-state of the count.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 16 words
A game as claimed in claim 27, including indicating means comprises a plurality of light-emitting devices.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2414338A Cited
US2727136A Cited
US2879379A Cited
US3130317A Cited
US3179791A Cited
US3633285A Cited
US3918714A Cited
US4365439A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-02-07 1992-08-08 1993-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-02-07 1996-08-08 1997-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-02-07 2000-08-08 2001-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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