Vortex chamber separator

Claim 1

In a process for separating and/or precipitating of solid and/or liquid particles (disperse phase) from gaseous and/or liquid media (continuous phase) as well as for separating mixed gases (gas-gas-separation) and/or mixed fluids (fluid-fluid-separation) as well as for screening and/or classifying by means of centrifugal force in a vortex chamber separator, from where the specifically lighter fraction is removed by suction through two suction tubes in the central region of the vortex chamber separator; the improvement comprising decreasing flow resistance at generation of moment of momentum by adjusting the contact flow between main flow and eddy within a casing of the vortex chamber separator in such a way that a tangential initial impulse in bottom flow is increased by decreasing bottom flow impulse secondarily circulating in the vortex chamber, reducing loss of impulse by means of a dissipative drop of pressure of the flow in a main channel of the separator by producing a bottom flow with a rotationally symmetric main flow having a substantially constant average speed, passing a clean gas flow through suction tubes having increasing cross sections extending axially within the vortex chamber after the clean gas flow passes along the outside of the suction tubes with increasing speed toward inlet sections of the suction tubes and with flow being affected by only small meridian deviations in zones of extremely high flow speed.