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US4801187A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid light tube end cap assembly

Assignee: Baxter Healthcare Corp
•
Filing: 1986-04-30
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Granted: 1989-01-31
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Expires: 2006-04-30
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Abstract

Abstract An improved and unique liquid light tube (guide) end cap assembly particularly useful in a system for the clinical analysis of liquid biological samples for directing wavelengths of light is described. The assembly comprises a light guide having projecting at one end portion thereof a quartz member and a housing for containing the end portion of the light guide and the quartz member, thereby forming an aperture between the quartz member and the housing, the aperture having a depth of between about 0.002 and 0.007 inches.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lawrence E. Elbert
  • 👤 John C. Mazza
  • 👤 Raymond L. Hecker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 01:45
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/02; G02B6/032; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/25; G01N21/255; G01N2201/00; G01N2201/04; G01N2201/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
In an automated instrument system for analyzing the constituents of a specimen sample wherein the sample is contained in a cuvette and light is directed to the sample, into a light guide and to a photo-optical system for analyzing the sample, an improved light guide assembly comprising a light guide having projecting at one end portion thereof a quartz member and a housing for containing the end portion of the light guide and the quartz member said housing projecting beyond the end of the quartz member forming an aperture between the quartz member and the housing, the aperture having a depth of between about 0.002 and 0.007 inches.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
In an automated instrument system for analyzing the constituents of a specimen sample wherein the sample is contained in a cuvette and light is directed to the sample, into a light guide and to a photo-optical system for analyzing the sample, an improved light guide assembly comprising a light guide having projecting at one end portion thereof a quartz member and a housing for containing the end portion of the light guide and the quartz member said housing projecting beyond the end of the quartz member forming an aperture between the quartz member and the housing, the aperture having a depth of between about 0.002 and 0.007 inches.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said end portion of said light guide assembly and cuvette are disposed in a water bath for maintaining said sample at a predetermined temperature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said analysis system includes a plurality of analysis stations each employing said improved light guide assembly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said photo-optical system comprises a single light source for generating selected wavelengths of light and separate light guides for transmitting said wavelengths to each of said analysis stations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said light guide is a fluid filled light pipe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said cuvette is positioned between the end portions of two of said improved light guide assemblies during said analyzing process.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The system of claim 6 wherein the walls of said cuvette are made substantially parallel by said end portions when said cuvette is positioned between said light guide assemblies during analysis of said sample.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the distance between adjacent end portions of said light guide assemblies is about 0.195±0.001 inches.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said sample is a liquid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the said photo-optical system includes a spectrometer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 72 words
A light guide assembly for directing wavelengths of light comprising a light guide having projecting at one end portion thereof a quartz member and a housing for containing the end portion of the light guide and the quartz member, said housing projecting beyond the end of said quartz member, thereby forming an aperture between the quartz member and the housing, the aperture having a depth of between about 0.002 and 0.007 inches.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 72 words
A light guide assembly for directing wavelengths of light comprising a light guide having projecting at one end portion thereof a quartz member and a housing for containing the end portion of the light guide and the quartz member, said housing projecting beyond the end of said quartz member, thereby forming an aperture between the quartz member and the housing, the aperture having a depth of between about 0.002 and 0.007 inches.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 10 words
The assembly of claim 11 disposed in a water bath.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The assembly of claim 11 wherein said light guide is a fluid filled light pipe.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3740113A Cited
US3906221A Cited
US4045119A Cited
US4669818A Cited
US4458983A Cited
US4577110A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-31 1992-08-01 1993-01-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-31 1996-08-01 1997-01-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-31 2000-08-01 2001-01-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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