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US4800816A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Delay discarding sabot projectile

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems LLC
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Filing: 1987-07-30
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Granted: 1989-01-31
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Expires: 2007-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract A low dispersion delay discarding sabot projectile comprising a full caliber cylindrical pusher having a forward facing cylindrical recess, a cylindrical subcaliber penetrator positioned in the recess with a significant annular gap defined therebetween, and a discarding sabot of light weight material disposed in said annular gap.

Inventors

  • 👤 David A. Meyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 22:02
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42B; F42B14/00; F42B14/06; F42B14/064; F42B14/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 272 words
A low dispersion delay discarding sabot projectile comprising: (a) a full caliber right circular cylindrically shaped pusher having a preselected longitudinal length and having a cup-like forward facing recess substantially concentric with the external surface of said pusher, said pusher having an aft end portion and a front end portion and said recess having a preselected longitudinal extent; (b) a right circular cylindrically shaped subcaliber penetrator of dense material and having a preselected longitudinal length, an aft end, a front end nose portion, and positioned in said recess of said pusher so that (i) said penetrator aft end is in abutting relationship with said aft end portion of said pusher and (ii) the pusher and penetrator longitudinal axes are aligned, said recess further having an inner diameter substantially larger than the outer diameter of said penetrator so that, when said penetrator is positioned in said pusher, as aforesaid, an annular gap is defined therebetween, and said longitudinal extent and length of said recess and penetrator being respectively preselected, as aforesaid, so that, the longitudinal extent of said recess (i) is at least 75% of the longitudinal length of said penetrator, but (ii) is not as great as the longitudinal length of said penetrator, thereby, when said penetrator is positioned in said recess, as aforesaid, said nose portion of said penetrator projects beyond said front end portion of said pusher; (c) a sabot of non-resilient material disposed in said annular gap substantially the entire longitudinal length of said penetrator; and (d) expulsion means in said aft end portion of said pusher for axially separating said penetrator from said pusher at a preselected time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 272 words
A low dispersion delay discarding sabot projectile comprising: (a) a full caliber right circular cylindrically shaped pusher having a preselected longitudinal length and having a cup-like forward facing recess substantially concentric with the external surface of said pusher, said pusher having an aft end portion and a front end portion and said recess having a preselected longitudinal extent; (b) a right circular cylindrically shaped subcaliber penetrator of dense material and having a preselected longitudinal length, an aft end, a front end nose portion, and positioned in said recess of said pusher so that (i) said penetrator aft end is in abutting relationship with said aft end portion of said pusher and (ii) the pusher and penetrator longitudinal axes are aligned, said recess further having an inner diameter substantially larger than the outer diameter of said penetrator so that, when said penetrator is positioned in said pusher, as aforesaid, an annular gap is defined therebetween, and said longitudinal extent and length of said recess and penetrator being respectively preselected, as aforesaid, so that, the longitudinal extent of said recess (i) is at least 75% of the longitudinal length of said penetrator, but (ii) is not as great as the longitudinal length of said penetrator, thereby, when said penetrator is positioned in said recess, as aforesaid, said nose portion of said penetrator projects beyond said front end portion of said pusher; (c) a sabot of non-resilient material disposed in said annular gap substantially the entire longitudinal length of said penetrator; and (d) expulsion means in said aft end portion of said pusher for axially separating said penetrator from said pusher at a preselected time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by said pusher aft end portion and said penetrator aft end having coacting means for retaining said penetrator aft end radially fixed with respect to said pusher aft end portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by said pusher/penetrator axial separation means comprising pyrotechnic delay means and explosive charge means positioned in the aft end of said pusher.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparats of claim 1 further characterized by said pusher having a rotation band attached thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by said sabot having a forward nose portion enclosing said penetrator front end nose portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus of claim 5 further characterized by said sabot forward nose portion having a right conical external surface having a longitudinal axis aligned with the longitudinal axes of said pusher and penetrator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by said pusher front end portion having a right conical external surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by said pusher front end portion having a right conical external surface, and by said penetrator front end nose portion being enclosed by said sabot.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus of claim 8 further characterized by said sabot having a front end portion having a right conical external surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus of claim 9 further characterized by said right conical external surfaces of said pusher and sabot being longitudinally displaced.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus of claim 10 further characterized by said sabot conical surface being forward of said pusher conical surface, and in streamlined relationships whereby said conical surfaces provide an efficient aerodynamic shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE704406C Cited
US2382152A Cited
US3446147A Cited
US3948184A Cited
FR2420116A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-31 1992-08-01 1993-01-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-31 1996-08-01 1997-01-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-31 2000-08-01 2001-01-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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