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US4800274A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High resolution atomic force microscope

Assignee: University of California
•
Filing: 1987-02-02
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Granted: 1989-01-24
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Expires: 2007-02-02
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Abstract

Abstract A high resolution atomic force microscope allows atomic level topographs of conducting and insulating surfaces. The microscope includes a pair of crossed wires mounted on a single piezoelectric tube which not only controls the x-, and y-, positions of the tip as it is scanned across a surface, but which also adjusts the force with which the tip presses against the sample. The amount of the deflection of the wires is detected as a tunneling current between the wires and another electrode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul K. Hansma
  • 👤 Richard Sonnenfeld

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:49
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01Q; G01Q60/00; G01Q60/24; G01Q60/38; G01Q20/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S977/00; Y10S977/84; Y10S977/849; Y10S977/86; Y10S977/863

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
An atomic force microscope to generate topographs of the surface of a sample, comprising: point means for contacting said sample; wire means for suspending said point means; electrode means, disposed adjacent to said wire means, for allowing a tunnelling current to flow between said wire means and said electrode means as said point coarsely adjusting including, in association with said tube means a boss, piezoelectric bending means, mounted to said boss, for moveably supporting said electrode means, and a coupling threadingly engaging said boss and supporting said wire means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
An atomic force microscope to generate topographs of the surface of a sample, comprising: point means for contacting said sample; wire means for suspending said point means; electrode means, disposed adjacent to said wire means, for allowing a tunnelling current to flow between said wire means and said electrode means as said point coarsely adjusting including, in association with said tube means a boss, piezoelectric bending means, mounted to said boss, for moveably supporting said electrode means, and a coupling threadingly engaging said boss and supporting said wire means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
An atomic force microscope as defined in claim 1, wherein said adjustment means further comprises bracket means, attached to said spring means and said wire means, for coupling said spring means to said wire means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
An atomic force microscope as defined in claim 2, wherein said piezoelectric tube further includes: a boss; piezoelectric bending means, mounted to said boss, for movably supporting said electrode means; and a coupling threadingly engaging said boss and supporting said wire means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4343993A Cited
US4668865A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-24 1992-07-25 1993-01-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-24 1996-07-25 1997-01-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-24 2000-07-25 2001-01-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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