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US4798934A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical vented handpiece

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-04-22
•
Granted: 1989-01-17
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Expires: 2006-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract A hand-held electrically heated tool for applying heat to an object includes an elongated metallic tubular handle open at its forward and rear ends and having a plurality of raised relatively-spaced longitudinally extending vanes formed on its the inner surface and extending between the forward and rear ends thereof. An exposed metal electrical resistance heating element forming a wire tip is mounted in an insulator disposed in the forward end of the handle in engagement with the vanes with the tip extending forwardly of the handle. A spherically concave portion of the insulator reflects heat away from the handle. The vanes extend forwardly of the handle to form prongs spacing the insulator a distance from the forward end of the handle to allow exterior cooling air to enter air spaces defined by the vanes between the insulator and inner surface of the handle, flow the length of the handle, and exit through openings formed in the rear end of the handle by removal of the wall of the handle at discrete areas to expose the vanes and the air spaces therebetween. The outer surface of the handle is fluted to increase heat dissipation and enable comfortable gripping.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert E. Boyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:23
CPC Classifications
B; B44; B44B; B44B7/00; B44B7/02; B23; B23K; B23K3/00; B23K3/02; B23K3/03; B23K3/0338; B23K3/0346; B27; B27M; B27M1/00; B27M1/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 303 words
A hand-held device having an electrically heated tip for applying heat to an object, said device being selectively useful such as for decorative burning, etching, sealing, and cutting, and comprising in combination: (a) an exposed metal electrical resistance heating element forming a wire tip, (b) terminal electrodes affixed to the ends of said heating element, said electrodes being connected through suitable leads to a source of electrical power to provide electrical energy to heat said tip, (c) a metallic elongated and tubular handle, said handle being open at its forward and rear ends, (d) an insulator mounting receiving said electrodes in fixed relation and disposed in said forward end of said handle to position said electrodes and said tip adjacent said forward end of said handle with said tip extending forwardly of said forward end, (e) said handle having a plurality of raised and relatively-spaced longitudinally-extending vanes formed on the inner surface thereof, thereby forming elongated air spaces between said insulator and the inner surface of said handle, said vanes extending longitudinally within the tubular handle between said open forward end thereof, (f) the front end of said air spaces being open to allow a flow of air to enter said air spaces, (g) a plurality of openings formed in the rear of said tubular handle communicating with elongated air spaces from by said internal vanes whereby residual heat generated by said tip is vented from the rear end of said handle through said rear openings by said air flow, and thereby tend to maintain the temperature of said handle at a more comfortable level when the device is being used, and, (h) a plurality of said vanes extending forwardly of said tubular handle as prongs engageable by said insulator to advance said insulator a distance from the forward end of said handle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 303 words
A hand-held device having an electrically heated tip for applying heat to an object, said device being selectively useful such as for decorative burning, etching, sealing, and cutting, and comprising in combination: (a) an exposed metal electrical resistance heating element forming a wire tip, (b) terminal electrodes affixed to the ends of said heating element, said electrodes being connected through suitable leads to a source of electrical power to provide electrical energy to heat said tip, (c) a metallic elongated and tubular handle, said handle being open at its forward and rear ends, (d) an insulator mounting receiving said electrodes in fixed relation and disposed in said forward end of said handle to position said electrodes and said tip adjacent said forward end of said handle with said tip extending forwardly of said forward end, (e) said handle having a plurality of raised and relatively-spaced longitudinally-extending vanes formed on the inner surface thereof, thereby forming elongated air spaces between said insulator and the inner surface of said handle, said vanes extending longitudinally within the tubular handle between said open forward end thereof, (f) the front end of said air spaces being open to allow a flow of air to enter said air spaces, (g) a plurality of openings formed in the rear of said tubular handle communicating with elongated air spaces from by said internal vanes whereby residual heat generated by said tip is vented from the rear end of said handle through said rear openings by said air flow, and thereby tend to maintain the temperature of said handle at a more comfortable level when the device is being used, and, (h) a plurality of said vanes extending forwardly of said tubular handle as prongs engageable by said insulator to advance said insulator a distance from the forward end of said handle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
A device as in claim 1, wherein said insulator mounting comprises a rod-shaped member inserted into the front end of said handle and a relatively enlarged spherically concave portion formed at the forward end of said rod-shaped member for reflecting heat from said tip away from said handle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device as in claim 2, wherein the rod-shaped member is inserted and mounted in position against the inner surface of said vanes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device as in claim 3, wherein the outer surface of said tubular handle includes longitudinally-extending flutes for increasing the heat dissipation surface, and for permitting more comfortable holding of said handle by the user.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device as in claim 1 wherein said handle includes windows are formed by removing the surface of said tube at discrete areas to expose said vanes and said air spaces between said vanes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
A device as in claim 24, further including a strain relief bushing positioned in the rear end of said tubular handle with the outer surface of the bushing engaging the inner surface of the vanes to thereby permit the air spaces between the vanes to open to the ambient air.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device as in claim 1, wherein said rear openings are formed by removing the wall of said tubular handle at discrete areas to expose said vanes and said air spaces between said vanes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device as in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the tubular handle includes circumferentially-extending flutes and grooves, said grooves increasing the heat dissipation area and enabling a comfortable gripping surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device as in claim 1, wherein part of the electrodes extend forwardly from said insulator, and wherein the forwardly-extending part is of greater diameter than the part received in said insulator.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device as in claim 1, wherein said leads connect to a control box for controlling the energy provided to heat said tip.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said forwardly-extending vanes and said insulator mounting are configured so that the spaces between the forward ends of said prongs comprise openings providing communication between said elongated air spaces and the exterior atmosphere.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-17 1992-07-18 1993-01-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-17 1996-07-18 1997-01-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-17 2000-07-18 2001-01-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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