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US4796985A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical wave guide light collector for microscope

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-03-23
•
Granted: 1989-01-10
•
Expires: 2007-03-23
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Abstract

Abstract An optical wave guide light collector includes a light pipe with a first, smaller end for disposition proximate an area to be illuminated and a second, enlarged end for disposition in the field of ambient light; a collector element directs ambient light from a wide field of view to the enlarged end of the light pipe.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard A. Onanian

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 18:55
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B21/00; G02B21/06; G02B21/08; G02B21/082; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/26; G02B6/262

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
A self-contained microscope system for operating in ambient light, comprising: a base including an integral stage section for holding a specimen to be viewed and an inner cavity having access to an external ambient light source, said stage section defining a stage hole; an eyepiece section adjustably mounted to said base for holding a lens, said eyepiece section aligned with said stage hole; means for finely adjusting the position of said eyepiece section relative to said base to adjust the focus of said lens; an optical wave guide light collector including a collector element and a light pipe having a first, enlarged end interconnected with said collector element and a second, smaller end for alignment with said stage hole for transmitting the collected light to the specimen being viewed; and means in said cavity for holding said collector element for disposition in a field of ambient light.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
A self-contained microscope system for operating in ambient light, comprising: a base including an integral stage section for holding a specimen to be viewed and an inner cavity having access to an external ambient light source, said stage section defining a stage hole; an eyepiece section adjustably mounted to said base for holding a lens, said eyepiece section aligned with said stage hole; means for finely adjusting the position of said eyepiece section relative to said base to adjust the focus of said lens; an optical wave guide light collector including a collector element and a light pipe having a first, enlarged end interconnected with said collector element and a second, smaller end for alignment with said stage hole for transmitting the collected light to the specimen being viewed; and means in said cavity for holding said collector element for disposition in a field of ambient light.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The microscope of claim 1 further including means, disposed in said base, for holding the smaller end of said light pipe proximate said stage hole.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The microscope of claim 2 in which said means for holding the smaller end of said light pipe includes guide means for centering said smaller end at said stage hole.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The microscope of claim 3 in which said guide means releasably holds said smaller end of said light pipe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The microscope of claim 4 in which said light pipe is flexible to facilitate removal from said guide means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The microscope of claim 1 in which said means for holding the enlarged end of said light pipe releasably holds said light pipe.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The microscope of claim 6 in which said light pipe is flexible to facilitate removal from said means for holding the enlarged end of said light pipe.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The microscope of claim 1 in which said second, enlarged end is generally conical in shape.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The microscope of claim 4 in which said conical shape has an angle of approximately 45°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The microscope of claim 1 in which said collector element directs ambient light from a wide field of view to the enlarged end of the light pipe for concentration at the stage hole.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The microscope of claim 1 in which said collector element has an angle of admittance of approximately 45°.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The microscope of claim 1 in which said collector element is a lens.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The microscope system of claim 1 in which said collector element is fixed to said enlarged end of the light pipe.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The microscope of claim 1 in which said cavity communicates with said stage hole.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The microscope of claim 1 in which said light collector is disposed within said cavity.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
The microscope of claim 1 in which the second, smaller end of said light pipe is believed to concentrate the ambient light on the specimen.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
The microscope of claim 1 in which the second, smaller end of said light pipe has an end surface with a matte finish for diffusing the ambient light.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 197 words
A self-contained microscope system for operating in ambient light, comprising: a base including an integral stage section for holding a specimen to be viewed said stage section defining a stage hole; an inner cavity in said base in communication with said stage hole and having access to an external ambient light source; an eyepiece section adjustably mounted to said base for holding a lens, said eyepiece section aligned with said stage hole; means for finely adjusting the position of said eyepiece section relative to said base to adjust the focus of said lens; an optical wave guide light collector including a flexible light pipe having a first, enlarged end and a second, smaller end for alignment with said stage hole, said light pipe for transmitting ambient light to the specimen being viewed; guide means in said cavity for removably holding the smaller end of said light pipe proximate and centered at said stage hole; a wide-angle collector element attached to said first, enlarged end for collecting ambient light and concentrating it in said light pipe; and means in said cavity for removably holding said collector element in said cavity for disposition in a field of ambient light.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 197 words
A self-contained microscope system for operating in ambient light, comprising: a base including an integral stage section for holding a specimen to be viewed said stage section defining a stage hole; an inner cavity in said base in communication with said stage hole and having access to an external ambient light source; an eyepiece section adjustably mounted to said base for holding a lens, said eyepiece section aligned with said stage hole; means for finely adjusting the position of said eyepiece section relative to said base to adjust the focus of said lens; an optical wave guide light collector including a flexible light pipe having a first, enlarged end and a second, smaller end for alignment with said stage hole, said light pipe for transmitting ambient light to the specimen being viewed; guide means in said cavity for removably holding the smaller end of said light pipe proximate and centered at said stage hole; a wide-angle collector element attached to said first, enlarged end for collecting ambient light and concentrating it in said light pipe; and means in said cavity for removably holding said collector element in said cavity for disposition in a field of ambient light.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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JPS5624305A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-10 1992-07-11 1993-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-10 1996-07-11 1997-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-10 2000-07-11 2001-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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