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US4796823A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spool for photographic film

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1987-08-24
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Granted: 1989-01-10
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Expires: 2007-08-24
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Abstract

Abstract A spool for a photographic film comprising 50 to 99.8 wt. % of polystyrene resin, 0.05 to 2.2 wt. % of dimethylpolysiloxane and/or modified dimethylpolysiloxane of which a part of methyl groups are substituted by carboxyalkyl groups, 0.5 to 6 wt. % of rubber and 0.05 to 3 wt. % of carbon black having a pH of 5 to 9 and a mean particle size of 10 to 120 mμ, and the outer surface of the flange of the spool is made rough so that the reflectance of the incident light at an incident angle of 75 degrees is less than 40% in the direction of regular reflection at an angle of 75 degrees. Static frictional coefficient of this spool against metal is small, and thereby photographic film can be drawn out of a photographic film cartridge smoothly to the last. Breakage of the perforations of photographic film does not occur. The outer surface of the flange of the spool is not glossy and its reflectance is low. Accordingly, the light passed through the space between end cap of cartridge and boss of spool does not reach the photographic film in the cartridge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mutsuo Akao
  • 👤 Hisao Endo
  • 👤 Toshio Sata
  • 👤 Masanori Ishiguro

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 16:39
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H75/00; B65H75/02; B65H75/04; B65H75/08; B65H75/14; G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/28; G03B17/30; B65H2701/00; B65H2701/50; B65H2701/51; B65H2701/512; B65H2701/5122; G03B2217/00; G03B2217/26; G03B2217/261; G03B2217/265; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24174; Y10T428/24182; Y10T428/24355

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
A spool for a photographic film comprising 50 to 99.8 wt. % of polystyrene resin, 0.05 to 2.2 wt. % of at least one member selected from the group consisting of dimethylpolysiloxane and modified dimethylpolysiloxane of which a part of the methyl groups are substituted by carboxylalkyl groups, 0.5 to 6 wt. % of rubber and 0.05 to 3 wt. % of carbon black having a pH of 5 to 9 and a mean particle size of 10 to 120 m, and the outer surface of the flange of the spool is made rough so that the reflectance of the incident light at an incident angle of 75 degrees is less than 40% in the direction of regular reflection at an angle of 75 degrees.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
A spool for a photographic film comprising 50 to 99.8 wt. % of polystyrene resin, 0.05 to 2.2 wt. % of at least one member selected from the group consisting of dimethylpolysiloxane and modified dimethylpolysiloxane of which a part of the methyl groups are substituted by carboxylalkyl groups, 0.5 to 6 wt. % of rubber and 0.05 to 3 wt. % of carbon black having a pH of 5 to 9 and a mean particle size of 10 to 120 m, and the outer surface of the flange of the spool is made rough so that the reflectance of the incident light at an incident angle of 75 degrees is less than 40% in the direction of regular reflection at an angle of 75 degrees.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The spool of claim 1 wherein the kinematic viscosity of said dimethylpolysiloxane and said modified dimethylpolysiloxane is 1,000 to 60,000 centistokes at 25° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The spool of claim 1 wherein the roughness of said outer surface of the flange is formed by embossing having a depth of shallower than 50 μm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-10 1992-07-11 1993-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-10 1996-07-11 1997-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-10 2000-07-11 2001-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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