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US4796614A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Collapsible inhalation valve

Assignee: TRUDELL MEDICAL A PARTNERSHIP OF ONTARIO
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Filing: 1987-02-26
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Granted: 1989-01-10
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Expires: 2007-02-26
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Abstract

Abstract A collapsible inhalation valve is provided for administering asthmatic medication or the like. The valve comprises an upright cylindrical air chamber adapted to be held in the hand. A reciprocating member holds a pressurized cartridge of medication for reciprocation between storage position substantially within the air chamber and raised using position substantially exterior to the air chamber. A mouthpiece is pivoted on the air chamber and is movable between storage position substantially within the air chamber and using position projecting from the air chamber. A one-way valve is provided at the bottom of the air chamber to allow movement of air into the air chamber while preventing movement of medication out of the air chamber. Another one-way valve is provided at the entrance to the mouthpiece permitting inhaling of misted medication, but preventing exhaling into the air chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christopher Nowacki
  • 👤 Alfred G. Brisson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 07:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M15/00; A61M15/009; A61M15/0001; A61M15/0013; A61M15/0015; A61M15/0016; A61M15/0086

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
A collapsible inhalation valve for administering asthmatic medication or the like comprising an upright cylindrical air chamber adapted to be held in the hand and having an upper end and a lower end, means for supporting a pressurized cartridge of medication, means mounting said cartridge supporting means to said air chamber for movement between storage position substantially within said air chamber and raised using position above and substantially out of said air chamber, means for establishing fluid communication from said cartridge into said air chamber with said cartridge supporting means in said raised using position for spraying a measured dose of medication into said air chamber, a one-way valve including a diaphragm adjacent the lower end of said air chamber for admitting air but retaining medication, a mouthpiece adjacent the upper end of said air chamber for receipt in a patient's mouth, said air chamber opening into said mouthpiece to pass medication from said air chamber through said mouthpiece and into the patient upon patient inhalation, and stop means on said cartridge supporting means coacting with said air chamber to stop said cartridge means short of said diaphragm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
A collapsible inhalation valve for administering asthmatic medication or the like comprising an upright cylindrical air chamber adapted to be held in the hand and having an upper end and a lower end, means for supporting a pressurized cartridge of medication, means mounting said cartridge supporting means to said air chamber for movement between storage position substantially within said air chamber and raised using position above and substantially out of said air chamber, means for establishing fluid communication from said cartridge into said air chamber with said cartridge supporting means in said raised using position for spraying a measured dose of medication into said air chamber, a one-way valve including a diaphragm adjacent the lower end of said air chamber for admitting air but retaining medication, a mouthpiece adjacent the upper end of said air chamber for receipt in a patient's mouth, said air chamber opening into said mouthpiece to pass medication from said air chamber through said mouthpiece and into the patient upon patient inhalation, and stop means on said cartridge supporting means coacting with said air chamber to stop said cartridge means short of said diaphragm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A collapsible inhalation valve as set forth in claim 1 and further including cooperating latch means on said cartridge supporting means and engageable with said air chamber to latch said cartridge supporting means with said cartridge in raised using position coaxial with its storage position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 74 words
A collapsible inhalation valve as set forth in claim 1 wherein the means for mounting the cartridge supporting means comprises means for permitting verticle reciprocal movement of said cartridge supporting means, said cartridge supporting means comprising a cylinder reciprocal only vertically within said air chamber, and further including means on said cartridge supporting means and engageable with said air chamber for latching said cylinder in raised position with said cartridge in raised using position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 225 words
A collapsible inhalation valve for administering asthmatic medication or the like comprising an upright cylindrical air chamber adapted to be held in the hand and having an upper end and a lower end, means for supporting a pressurized cartridge of medication, means mounting said cartridge supporting means to said air chamber for movement between storage position substantially within said air chamber and raised using position above substantially out of said air chamber, means for establishing fluid communication from said cartridge into said air chamber with said cartridge supporting means in said raised using position for spraying a measured dose of medication into said air chamber, a one-way valve adjacent the lower end of said air chamber for admitting air but retaining medication, a mouthpiece adjacent the upper end of said air chamber for receipt in a patient's mouth, said air chamber opening into said mouthpiece to pass medication from said air chamber through said mouthpiece and into the patient upon patient inhalation, the means for mounting the cartridge supporting means comprising means for permitting vertical reciprocal movement of said cartridge supporting means, said cartridge supporting means comprising cylinder vertically reciprocal within said air chamber, said air chamber having a top member thereon engageable by said cylinder and limiting upward movement of said cylinder, and further including latch means on said top member and said cylinder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 225 words
A collapsible inhalation valve for administering asthmatic medication or the like comprising an upright cylindrical air chamber adapted to be held in the hand and having an upper end and a lower end, means for supporting a pressurized cartridge of medication, means mounting said cartridge supporting means to said air chamber for movement between storage position substantially within said air chamber and raised using position above substantially out of said air chamber, means for establishing fluid communication from said cartridge into said air chamber with said cartridge supporting means in said raised using position for spraying a measured dose of medication into said air chamber, a one-way valve adjacent the lower end of said air chamber for admitting air but retaining medication, a mouthpiece adjacent the upper end of said air chamber for receipt in a patient's mouth, said air chamber opening into said mouthpiece to pass medication from said air chamber through said mouthpiece and into the patient upon patient inhalation, the means for mounting the cartridge supporting means comprising means for permitting vertical reciprocal movement of said cartridge supporting means, said cartridge supporting means comprising cylinder vertically reciprocal within said air chamber, said air chamber having a top member thereon engageable by said cylinder and limiting upward movement of said cylinder, and further including latch means on said top member and said cylinder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 239 words
A collapsible inhalation valve for administering asthmatic medication or the like comprising an upright cylindrical air chamber adapted to be held in the hand and having an upper end and a lower end, means for supporting a pressurized cartridge of medication, means mounting said cartridge supporting means to said air chamber for movement between storage position substantially within said air chamber and raised using position above and substantially out of said air chamber, means for establishing fluid communication from said cartridge into said air chamber with said cartridge supporting means in said raised using position for spraying a measured dose of medication into said air chamber, a one-way valve adjacent the lower end of said air chamber for admitting air but retaining medication, a mouthpiece adjacent the upper end of said air chamber for receipt in a patient's mouth, said air chamber opening into said mouthpiece to pass medication from said air chamber through said mouthpiece and into the patient upon patient inhalation, and further including means pivotally mounting said mouthpiece on said air chamber whereby said mouthpiece is movable between storage position substantially within said air chamber and using position projecting out from said air chamber, said cartridge supporting means comprising a cylinder vertically movable within said air chamber, and wherein said cylinder in raised position is disposed adjacent a portion of said mouthpiece and blocks said mouthpiece against movement into storage position substantially within said air chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 239 words
A collapsible inhalation valve for administering asthmatic medication or the like comprising an upright cylindrical air chamber adapted to be held in the hand and having an upper end and a lower end, means for supporting a pressurized cartridge of medication, means mounting said cartridge supporting means to said air chamber for movement between storage position substantially within said air chamber and raised using position above and substantially out of said air chamber, means for establishing fluid communication from said cartridge into said air chamber with said cartridge supporting means in said raised using position for spraying a measured dose of medication into said air chamber, a one-way valve adjacent the lower end of said air chamber for admitting air but retaining medication, a mouthpiece adjacent the upper end of said air chamber for receipt in a patient's mouth, said air chamber opening into said mouthpiece to pass medication from said air chamber through said mouthpiece and into the patient upon patient inhalation, and further including means pivotally mounting said mouthpiece on said air chamber whereby said mouthpiece is movable between storage position substantially within said air chamber and using position projecting out from said air chamber, said cartridge supporting means comprising a cylinder vertically movable within said air chamber, and wherein said cylinder in raised position is disposed adjacent a portion of said mouthpiece and blocks said mouthpiece against movement into storage position substantially within said air chamber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
A collapsible inhalation valve as set forth in claim 5 and further including latch means on said cartridge supporting means and engageable with said air chamber to latch said cartridge supporting means for latching said cartridge supporting means in raised position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3506004A Cited
US3994421A Cited
US4130116A Cited
US4292966A Cited
US4641644A Cited
US4534343A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-10 1992-07-11 1993-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-10 1996-07-11 1997-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-10 2000-07-11 2001-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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