US4794385A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Display arrangement with improved drive
Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1986-09-22
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Granted: 1988-12-27
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Expires: 2006-09-22
Abstract
Abstract A display arrangement (LCD etc.) in which the control voltage range is enlarged by including in the control lines (13 a , 13 b ) additional diodes (14) which are connected to a common point (15). In order to counteract a capacitive by-effect, additional diodes (17) are connected in parallel with opposite polarity. The enlarged control range provides a wider choice of LCD material or other electrooptical materials.
Inventors
- 👤 Karel E. Kuijk
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 09:07
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/34; G09G3/36; G09G3/3611; G09G3/367; G09G2300/00; G09G2300/08; G09G2300/088; G09G2300/0895
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
266 words
A display arrangement comprising: an electro-optical display medium between first and second parallel opposed supporting plates, a first plurality of arrays of picture electrodes positioned on an inner surface of the first supporting plate and with said electrodes oriented normal with respect to a second plurality of picture electrodes positioned on an inner surface of the second supporting plate so as to form a matrix of picture elements, a system of row and column electrodes for driving the picture elements, the row electrodes being supported by said first supporting plate and the column electrodes being supported by said second supporting plate and being electrically connected to the picture element electrodes on the inner surface of said second support plate, at least one first asymmetrical non-linear switching element connected in series with at least one additional asymmetrical non-linear switching element between a first row electrode and a second row electrode and with a junction point between said first and said additional asymmetrical non-linear switching elements connected to a picture element electrode on the inner surface of said first supporting plate, said first and said additional switching elements being connected between said first and second row electrodes in the same direction, characterized in that the first row electrode is connected via a first number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements of the same polarity connected in series with the first asymmetrical non-linear switching element and the second row electrode is connected via a second number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements of the same polarity connected in series with the additional asymmetrical non-linear switching element to a common connection point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
266 words
A display arrangement comprising: an electro-optical display medium between first and second parallel opposed supporting plates, a first plurality of arrays of picture electrodes positioned on an inner surface of the first supporting plate and with said electrodes oriented normal with respect to a second plurality of picture electrodes positioned on an inner surface of the second supporting plate so as to form a matrix of picture elements, a system of row and column electrodes for driving the picture elements, the row electrodes being supported by said first supporting plate and the column electrodes being supported by said second supporting plate and being electrically connected to the picture element electrodes on the inner surface of said second support plate, at least one first asymmetrical non-linear switching element connected in series with at least one additional asymmetrical non-linear switching element between a first row electrode and a second row electrode and with a junction point between said first and said additional asymmetrical non-linear switching elements connected to a picture element electrode on the inner surface of said first supporting plate, said first and said additional switching elements being connected between said first and second row electrodes in the same direction, characterized in that the first row electrode is connected via a first number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements of the same polarity connected in series with the first asymmetrical non-linear switching element and the second row electrode is connected via a second number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements of the same polarity connected in series with the additional asymmetrical non-linear switching element to a common connection point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements is equal to the second number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 1 further comprising at least first and second asymmetrical non-linear switching elements connected with opposite polarity in parallel to the first and second number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 1 wherein the electrooptical display medium is chosen from the group of materials consisting of a liquid crystal, an electrophoretic suspension and an electrochrome material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 2 further comprising a first asymmetrical non-linear switching element connected anti-parallel to the first number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements and a second asymmetrical non-linear switching element connected anti-parallel to the second number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
253 words
A display arrangement comprising an electro-optical display medium located between first and second parallel opposed supporting plates, a first plurality of arrays of picture electrodes positioned on an inner surface of the first supporting plate and with said picture electrodes oriented normal with respect to a second plurality of picture electrodes positioned on an inner surface of the second supporting plate so as to form a matrix of picture elements, a system of row and column electrodes for driving the picture elements, the row electrodes being supported on said first supporting plate and the column electrodes being supported on said second supporting plate and being electrically connected to the picture element electrodes on the inner surface of said second supporting plate, at least one first asymmetrical non-linear switching element connected in series with at least one second asymmetrical non-linear switching element between a first row electrode and a second row electrode and with a junction point between said first and second asymmetrical non-linear switching elements connected to a picture element electrode on the inner surface of said first supporting plate, characterized in that the first and second row electrodes are connected to a common connection point via respective first and second series connections each including at least one asymmetrical non-linear switching element of opposite polarity to its corresponding one of said first and second switching elements, and at least one series aiding arrangement of a third number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements connected antiparallel to the first and second asymmetrical non-linear switching elements.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
253 words
A display arrangement comprising an electro-optical display medium located between first and second parallel opposed supporting plates, a first plurality of arrays of picture electrodes positioned on an inner surface of the first supporting plate and with said picture electrodes oriented normal with respect to a second plurality of picture electrodes positioned on an inner surface of the second supporting plate so as to form a matrix of picture elements, a system of row and column electrodes for driving the picture elements, the row electrodes being supported on said first supporting plate and the column electrodes being supported on said second supporting plate and being electrically connected to the picture element electrodes on the inner surface of said second supporting plate, at least one first asymmetrical non-linear switching element connected in series with at least one second asymmetrical non-linear switching element between a first row electrode and a second row electrode and with a junction point between said first and second asymmetrical non-linear switching elements connected to a picture element electrode on the inner surface of said first supporting plate, characterized in that the first and second row electrodes are connected to a common connection point via respective first and second series connections each including at least one asymmetrical non-linear switching element of opposite polarity to its corresponding one of said first and second switching elements, and at least one series aiding arrangement of a third number of asymmetrical non-linear switching elements connected antiparallel to the first and second asymmetrical non-linear switching elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the electrooptical display medium is a liquid crystal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the electrooptical display medium is an electrophoretic suspension.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the electrooptical display medium is an electrochrome material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 6 wherein said system of row and column electrodes form a matrix of electrodes and said first and second asymmetrical non-linear switching elements are connected in series aiding configuration.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-12-27 | 1992-06-27 | 1992-12-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-12-27 | 1996-06-27 | 1996-12-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-12-27 | 2000-06-27 | 2000-12-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |