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US4793978A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for producing uranyl peroxide (U04.2H2 O) from uranium and uranium alloy pieces

Assignee: State Street Bank and Trust Co NA
•
Filing: 1987-01-20
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Granted: 1988-12-27
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Expires: 2007-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus are provided for producing uranyl peroxide (UO 4 .2H 2 O) from uranium-bearing metal pieces. The uranium-bearing metal pieces are dissolved in a first aqueous solution containing nitric acid and between 0.5% and 5.0% fluoboric acid to provide a second aqueous solution which includes uranyl ions (UO 2 +2 ) and nitric and fluoboric acids. Hydrogen peroxide is added to the second aqueous solution to precipitate uranyl peroxide out of that solution and provide a third aqueous solution which contains nitric and fluoboric acids. The uranyl peroxide is then separated from the third aqueous solution.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene N. Pollock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 06:56
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B15/00; C01B15/04; C01B15/047; C01B15/0475; C22; C22B; C22B60/00; C22B60/02; C22B60/0204; C22B60/0217; C22B60/0221; C22B60/0226; C22B60/0252; C22B60/0278

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of producing uranyl peroxide (UO 4 .2H 2 O) from uranium-bearing metal pieces comprising: dissolving the uranium-bearing metal pieces in a first aqueous solution containing nitric acid and at least 0.5% but no greater than 5.0% fluoboric acid to provide a second aqueous solution which includes uranyl ions (UO 2 +2 ) and nitric and fluoboric acids; adding hydrogen peroxide to said second aqueous solution to precipitate uranyl peroxide out of said second solution and provide a third aqueous solution containing nitric and fluoboric acids; and separating said uranyl peroxide from said third aqueous solution.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of producing uranyl peroxide (UO 4 .2H 2 O) from uranium-bearing metal pieces comprising: dissolving the uranium-bearing metal pieces in a first aqueous solution containing nitric acid and at least 0.5% but no greater than 5.0% fluoboric acid to provide a second aqueous solution which includes uranyl ions (UO 2 +2 ) and nitric and fluoboric acids; adding hydrogen peroxide to said second aqueous solution to precipitate uranyl peroxide out of said second solution and provide a third aqueous solution containing nitric and fluoboric acids; and separating said uranyl peroxide from said third aqueous solution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 in which said first aqueous solution includes no more than 50% nitric acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 in which said first aqueous solution includes no more than 15% nitric acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 in which said uranyl peroxide precipitate is separated by centrifuging.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 in which said uranyl peroxide precipitate is separated by filtering.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 in which said hydrogen peroxide is stirred into said second solution.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 further including washing said uranyl peroxide precipitate following its separation from said third aqueous solution.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 7 in which said uranyl peroxide precipitate is washed with hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 7 further including drying said washed uranyl peroxide precipitate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 1 further including using said third aqueous solution containing nitric and fluoboric acids as at least a portion of said first aqueous solution to dissolve successive uranium-bearing metal pieces.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 further including analyzing the acid content of said third aqueous solution.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 10 further including adding water to said third aqueous solution following separation of said uranyl peroxide and using said third solution in said first solution to dissolve successive uranium-bearing metal pieces.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 10 further including adding nitric acid to said third aqueous solution.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 10 further including adding fluoboric acid to said third aqueous solution following separation of said uranyl peroxide and using said third solution in said first solution to dissolve successive uranium-bearing metal pieces.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 further including removing insoluble materials from said second aqueous solution.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 further including venting NO 2 gas released as the uranium-bearing metal pieces are dissolved in the first solution.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 further including heating said first solution to speed dissolution of the metal pieces.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of producing uranyl peroxide (UO 4 .2H 2 O) from uranium-bearing metal pieces comprising: dissolving said uranium-bearing metal pieces in a first aqueous solution containing nitric acid and at least 0.5% but no greater than 5.0% fluoboric acid to provide a second aqueous solution containing uranyl (UO 2 +2 ) ions and nitric and fluoboric acids; removing insoluble materials from said second solution; adding hydrogen peroxide to said second solution to precipitate uranyl peroxide out of said second aqueous solution and provide a third aqueous solution containing nitric and fluoboric acids; and separating said uranyl peroxide from said third aqueous solution.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of producing uranyl peroxide (UO 4 .2H 2 O) from uranium-bearing metal pieces comprising: dissolving said uranium-bearing metal pieces in a first aqueous solution containing nitric acid and at least 0.5% but no greater than 5.0% fluoboric acid to provide a second aqueous solution containing uranyl (UO 2 +2 ) ions and nitric and fluoboric acids; removing insoluble materials from said second solution; adding hydrogen peroxide to said second solution to precipitate uranyl peroxide out of said second aqueous solution and provide a third aqueous solution containing nitric and fluoboric acids; and separating said uranyl peroxide from said third aqueous solution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2723181A Cited
US3037840A Cited
US4152395A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-27 1992-06-27 1992-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-27 1996-06-27 1996-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-27 2000-06-27 2000-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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