← Back to Patent Explorer
US4793808A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Enossal implant

Assignee: IMZ-FERTIGUNGS-UND VERTRIEBS-GESELLSCHAFT fur DENTALE TECHNOLOGIE MBH A GERMAN CORP
•
Filing: 1986-05-22
•
Granted: 1988-12-27
•
Expires: 2006-05-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The invention involves an enossal implant with comprehensive fastening devices for a firmly seated but, if necessary, removable tooth replacement that includes a fastening head and a implant post that can be connected to a base body. According to the invention, the fastening head is fitted with a tapering fitting surface in the direction of the tooth replacement; in particular, a conical surface, by which a reliable connection between the fastening head and the tooth replacement is obtained. Preferably, the fastening head can be rotated with respect to the base body, as with a ball-and-socket mechanism.

Inventors

  • 👤 Axel Kirsch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:18
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C13/00; A61C13/10; A61C8/00; A61C8/0018; A61C8/0048; A61C8/005; A61C8/0053; A61C8/0068; A61C8/0086

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 275 words
An enossal implant for removably fastening a removable tooth replacement comprising a base body, and an implant post for connection to said base body and for providing a connection for said tooth replacement, wherein the improvement comprises: said base body: (a) being substantially rigid and elongated; (b) having a closed bottom and an open top; (c) defining a recess therein; (d) defining shoulder means at said top and adjacent said open top for receiving mating shoulder means; and (e) having internal thread means in said recess adjacent said bottom; there being further provided: spacer means: (a) which are substantially cylindrical, hollow and have first and second spaced ends; (1) said first end constructed for engagement by an implant post; and (2) said second end defining shoulder means for mating engagement with said shoulder means on said base body; and (b) being removably mounted on said base body; said implant post being an elongated member constructed to fit within and extend from said base body and spacer means, said implant post defining a tooth replacement fastening head and cushion means for cushioning forces applied thereto, said post: (a) having an elongated body threaded at one end for engagement with said base body threads; (b) defining a fastening head at the other end of the post body; (c) defining spacer means engaging shoulder means for engaging the first end of said spacer means and urging said spacer means into engagement with said base body and for capturing said spacer means between the base body and the implant shoulder means; and (d) having cushioning means between said fastening head and threads for cushioning forces applied to said post.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 275 words
An enossal implant for removably fastening a removable tooth replacement comprising a base body, and an implant post for connection to said base body and for providing a connection for said tooth replacement, wherein the improvement comprises: said base body: (a) being substantially rigid and elongated; (b) having a closed bottom and an open top; (c) defining a recess therein; (d) defining shoulder means at said top and adjacent said open top for receiving mating shoulder means; and (e) having internal thread means in said recess adjacent said bottom; there being further provided: spacer means: (a) which are substantially cylindrical, hollow and have first and second spaced ends; (1) said first end constructed for engagement by an implant post; and (2) said second end defining shoulder means for mating engagement with said shoulder means on said base body; and (b) being removably mounted on said base body; said implant post being an elongated member constructed to fit within and extend from said base body and spacer means, said implant post defining a tooth replacement fastening head and cushion means for cushioning forces applied thereto, said post: (a) having an elongated body threaded at one end for engagement with said base body threads; (b) defining a fastening head at the other end of the post body; (c) defining spacer means engaging shoulder means for engaging the first end of said spacer means and urging said spacer means into engagement with said base body and for capturing said spacer means between the base body and the implant shoulder means; and (d) having cushioning means between said fastening head and threads for cushioning forces applied to said post.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An implant as in claim 1, wherein said implant post is a unitary one-piece viscous-elastic synthetic member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
An implant as in claim 1, wherein said fastening head on said implant post has a ball-like shape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
An implant as in claim 3, wherein said base body is metallic an at least a portion of said post body is of an insulating material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
An implant as in claim 1, wherein said respective base body and spacer shoulder means cooperate and are constructed for centering said spacer means relative to said base body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
An implant as in claim 1, wherein said body shoulder means define an internal recess, an external shoulder and an internal shoulder and said spacer shoulder means define an external recess, an external shoulder and an internal shoulder and said shoulder means are constructed to interfit with each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
An implant as in claim 1, wherein said implant post defines an area of reduced cross section adjacent said fastening head for cooperating in flexing and accommodating forces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
An implant as in claim 1, wherein said implant post shoulder defines a peripheral radially extending shoulder member for engaging said first end on said spacer means.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-27 1992-06-27 1992-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-27 1996-06-27 1996-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-27 2000-06-27 2000-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag