← Back to Patent Explorer
US4793728A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Subsurface water drainage system

Assignee: Construction Supply Inc
•
Filing: 1987-05-13
•
Granted: 1988-12-27
•
Expires: 2007-05-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A drainage system located adjacent a pavement subbase includes a tube of a geotextile fabric supported by a self-sustaining water-porous plastic support. An end of the fabric tube and its encased support are compressively received in the flared open end of an outlet connected to a conventional drainpipe. The outlet includes a plurality of projections which trap the fabric tube between the support and the outlet, so as to securely retain it therein. The outlet also preferably includes a plurality of circular beads over which the corrugated drain tube can be frictionally slipped. Alternatively, the outlet can be configured as a flat union of T-shaped junction joining one or more upstream fabric tube-and-support filters with a downstream outlet constructed from an identical fabric tube and support.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donn W. Ellis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:52
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02B; E02B11/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1334; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1362; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24661

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 274 words
A drainage system directing water to a drainpipe, a catch basin or an outlet pipe, comprising: at least one fabric inlet tube having a discharge end; a self-sustaining, rectangular water-porous inlet support disposed in said at least one fabric inlet tube, an end of said support extending generally up to said discharge end of said inlet tube; said support being composed of a substantially rigid plastic sheet including a regularly spaced array of alternating elevations and depressions, so as to define spaces between alternating elevations and spaces between alternating depressions; said fabric tube extending over said spaces so as to be generally flat in shape, but being deformable to fit into at least some of said spaces; and an outlet fluidly connecting said discharge end of at least one inlet tube and said drainpipe, catch basin or outlet pipe; wherein said outlet includes at least one generally flat open end including a rectangular opening dimensioned to compressively receive and retain said discharge end of said inlet tube and said end of said support therein, one of said outlet and said support being stiff but slightly resilient; wherein said open end of said outlet includes an outwardly flared portion facilitating insertion of said fabric tube discharge end and said support end into said outlet open end; and wherein said outlet includes a plurality of inwardly depending projections, located interiorly of said rectangular opening, said projections being dimensioned so as to deform said fabric tube upon insertion so as to fit said fabric tube into said at least some of said spaces of said support and trap said fabric tube between said support and said outlet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 274 words
A drainage system directing water to a drainpipe, a catch basin or an outlet pipe, comprising: at least one fabric inlet tube having a discharge end; a self-sustaining, rectangular water-porous inlet support disposed in said at least one fabric inlet tube, an end of said support extending generally up to said discharge end of said inlet tube; said support being composed of a substantially rigid plastic sheet including a regularly spaced array of alternating elevations and depressions, so as to define spaces between alternating elevations and spaces between alternating depressions; said fabric tube extending over said spaces so as to be generally flat in shape, but being deformable to fit into at least some of said spaces; and an outlet fluidly connecting said discharge end of at least one inlet tube and said drainpipe, catch basin or outlet pipe; wherein said outlet includes at least one generally flat open end including a rectangular opening dimensioned to compressively receive and retain said discharge end of said inlet tube and said end of said support therein, one of said outlet and said support being stiff but slightly resilient; wherein said open end of said outlet includes an outwardly flared portion facilitating insertion of said fabric tube discharge end and said support end into said outlet open end; and wherein said outlet includes a plurality of inwardly depending projections, located interiorly of said rectangular opening, said projections being dimensioned so as to deform said fabric tube upon insertion so as to fit said fabric tube into said at least some of said spaces of said support and trap said fabric tube between said support and said outlet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said projections are formed as a plurality of ramp surfaces on said outlet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said projections are located along an interior edge of said outwardly flared portion of said open end of said outlet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said outlet is composed of a stiff but slightly resilient plastic.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said support is generally rectangular.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said fabric tube is composed of a pair of elongated fabric segments affixed together at their longitudinal edges.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The invention according to claim 6, wherein said segments are part of a single fabric piece, folded over upon itself to bring said edges into abutment with one another.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The invention according to claim 6, wherein said segments are sewn together.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said outlet includes a tubular outlet end and means formed on said tubular outlet end for attaching said drainpipe to said outlet, said attaching means comprising at least one radially outwardly extending circumferential bead formed on said tubular outlet end.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention according to claim 9, wherein said attaching means comprises a plurality of equally spaced circular beads.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The invention according to claim 9, wherein said tubular outlet end includes a pair of stepped diameters and said attaching means comprises a plurality of equally spaced circular beads on each of said diameters.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention according to claim 11, wherein the smaller of said stepped diameters possesses an interior diameter of about four inches.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention according to claim 9, wherein said tubular outlet end is formed of a substance continuous with the substance of the remainder of the outlet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said outlet is about eighteen inches tall.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 53 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said drainpipe comprises a fabric outlet tube and a water-porous outlet support, configured the same as said at least one fabric inlet tube and said inlet support, respectively; and wherein said outlet includes an outlet end configured the same as said at least one open end.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention according to claim 15, wherein said outlet is a flattened rectangle in shape.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention according to claim 15, wherein said at least one fabric inlet tube is two in number.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention according to claim 17, wherein said outlet is T-shaped in cross section.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said at least one fabric inlet tube is two in number.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention according to claim 19, wherein said outlet is T-shaped in cross section.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said projections are formed as rounded elongated beads on said outlet.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention according to calim 1, wherein said support comprises high density polyethylene or polystyrene.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention according to calim 1, wherein said support comprises high density polyethylene or polystyrene.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said fabric tube comprises nonwoven, spunbonded polypropylene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3727953A Cited
US3695643A Cited
US4639165A Cited
US4490072A Cited
US4597693A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-27 1992-06-27 1992-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-27 1996-06-27 1996-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-27 2000-06-27 2000-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag