US4791773A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Panel construction
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-02-02
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Granted: 1988-12-20
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Expires: 2007-02-02
Abstract
Abstract A pair of panel sheets form a sandwich with an undulated ribbon-like spacer in the interior thereof and marginal spacers about the periphery of the sheets. A vacuum within the space between the marginal spacers insulates and rigidifies the assembly.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence H. Taylor
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 22:36
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/62; E04B1/74; E04B1/76; E04B1/78; E04B1/80; E04B1/803; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/30; E04C2/34; E04C2/36; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A30/00; Y02A30/24; Y02A30/242; Y02B; Y02B80/00; Y02B80/10; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23; Y10T428/231; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24669; Y10T428/24694; Y10T428/24702
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
An internally spaced supported vacuum panel comprising: a pair of substantially parallel facing panel sheets having edges, a plurality of internal spacers for said panel sheets, said internal spacers including a continuous undulating wave form rigidized vertical metal ribbon with a top and a bottom having at least two strips of interrupted slits running parallel the top and the bottom of said vertical metal ribbon, undulating rows formed by the interrupted slits lying one above another in a contoured wave form so that each adjacent row produces a wave form of opposite contour to another adjacent row, said internal spacers being spaced apart, placed inbetween and connected to said panel sheets; and peripheral vertical support spacer members connecting the substantially parallel facing sheets providing an airtight seal to provide a vacuum, whereby when said panel is placed in the vacuum the panel is rigidified and an insulation effect is created in proportion to a degree of vacuum provided, and the slit configuration with the opposing contoured rows being forced together in firm support position with respect to the panels, said vacuum causing the panel sheets to compress the internal spacers and bring the opposite contour wave form of adjacent rows into play as further support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
An internally spaced supported vacuum panel comprising: a pair of substantially parallel facing panel sheets having edges, a plurality of internal spacers for said panel sheets, said internal spacers including a continuous undulating wave form rigidized vertical metal ribbon with a top and a bottom having at least two strips of interrupted slits running parallel the top and the bottom of said vertical metal ribbon, undulating rows formed by the interrupted slits lying one above another in a contoured wave form so that each adjacent row produces a wave form of opposite contour to another adjacent row, said internal spacers being spaced apart, placed inbetween and connected to said panel sheets; and peripheral vertical support spacer members connecting the substantially parallel facing sheets providing an airtight seal to provide a vacuum, whereby when said panel is placed in the vacuum the panel is rigidified and an insulation effect is created in proportion to a degree of vacuum provided, and the slit configuration with the opposing contoured rows being forced together in firm support position with respect to the panels, said vacuum causing the panel sheets to compress the internal spacers and bring the opposite contour wave form of adjacent rows into play as further support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
82 words
The vacuum panel as defined in claim 1, wherein the peripheral vertical spacers, being made of low conductivity material, are mounted under and parallel to the edges of the sheets of the panels against shoulder strips attached to the inside edges of said sheets so that when vacuum is applied to said panel, said peripheral spacers are thus forced in against said shoulder strips by the vacuum to thus more effectively and rigidly seal the vacuum of the panel around its edges.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
As in claim 1, adjacent vacuum panels are held in close alignment by the use of a key member being inset into the edges of said panels in space so provided to create a weatherproof wall system.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-12-20 | 1992-06-20 | 1992-12-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-12-20 | 1996-06-20 | 1996-12-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-06-20 | 2000-12-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |