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US4791644A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laser system incorporating broad band optical phase conjugation cell using stimulated brillouin scattering

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1985-12-31
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Granted: 1988-12-13
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Expires: 2005-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract A laser system utilizing a Stimulated Brillouin Scattering SBS cell to produce optical phase conjugate retroreflection for nonmonochromatic light from a laser system.

Inventors

  • 👤 George Dube'

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:17
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/23; H01S3/2308; H01S3/2325; H01S3/2333; H01S3/10; H01S3/10076

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
In a laser system with stimulated Brillouin interaction, the combination comprising, (a) laser means including a lasing medium, a light source for pumping said lasing medium, said lasing medium positioned in a resonant cavity of Length L a retroflector means included as one of the cavity mirrors, energy extracting means for bringing coherent, light out of said cavity in multiple longitudinal modes; (b) optical phase conjugation retroflector means to intercept light from the cavity of said laser means including a Stimulated Brillouin Scattering Cell a fluid for producing the Stimulated Brillouin Scattering interaction and for reflecting the impinging light; the pressure of said Brillouin scattering fluid in said cell being such that the Brillouin line width induced in said cell is less than the frequency separation of adjacent longitudinal laser mode spacings from said laser cavity of length L; (c) said laser output longitudinal mode spacings for a cavity length L being large compared to the Brillouin line widths produced by scattering interactions whereby high scattering reflectivities are achieved even with multiple longitudinal wave laser outputs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 176 words
In a laser system with stimulated Brillouin interaction, the combination comprising, (a) laser means including a lasing medium, a light source for pumping said lasing medium, said lasing medium positioned in a resonant cavity of Length L a retroflector means included as one of the cavity mirrors, energy extracting means for bringing coherent, light out of said cavity in multiple longitudinal modes; (b) optical phase conjugation retroflector means to intercept light from the cavity of said laser means including a Stimulated Brillouin Scattering Cell a fluid for producing the Stimulated Brillouin Scattering interaction and for reflecting the impinging light; the pressure of said Brillouin scattering fluid in said cell being such that the Brillouin line width induced in said cell is less than the frequency separation of adjacent longitudinal laser mode spacings from said laser cavity of length L; (c) said laser output longitudinal mode spacings for a cavity length L being large compared to the Brillouin line widths produced by scattering interactions whereby high scattering reflectivities are achieved even with multiple longitudinal wave laser outputs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The laser according to claim 1 wherein the laser path length L is +0.1 of the path length L 0 that produces a mode spacing just greater than the line width.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laser system according to claim 1 wherein said cell contains a gaseous Brillouin Scattering fluid under pressure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The laser system according to claim 3 wherein said gaseous fluid is methane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laser system according to claim 4 wherein said methane is maintained at a pressure of 130 atmospheres.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laser system according to claim 1 where said cell contains liquid carbon disulfide as the scattering material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3617927A Cited
US4429393A Cited
US4493085A Cited
US4573157A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-13 1992-06-13 1992-12-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-13 1996-06-13 1996-12-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-13 2000-06-13 2000-12-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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