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US4788560A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-beam scanning system with time sharing beam control

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1987-12-23
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Granted: 1988-11-29
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Expires: 2007-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract A plurality of light sources generate beams having predetermined light amounts, respectively. An optical scanner receives the beams from the plurality of light sources and directs the beams as a plurality of scanning beams to an object to be scanned. A photodetector has a predetermined number of photosensors smaller than that of the plurality of light sources and substantially detects light amounts of the plurality of scanning beams by the optical scanner in a time sharing manner. A controller outputs a control signal for independently controlling the light amounts of the respective beams from the plurality of light sources in accordance with time-sharing light amount detection signals corresponding to the plurality of scanning beams from the photosensors of the predetermined number.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kunihiko Miura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 02:26
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/02; G06K15/12; G06K15/1238; G06K15/1257; G06K15/1261

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A multi-beam scanning apparatus comprising: a plurality of light sources each for generating a beam; optical scanning means for receiving the beams from said plurality of light sources and directing the beams as a plurality of scanning beams to an object to be scanned; photodetecting means, having a predetermined number of photosensors smaller than that of said plurality of light sources, for substantially detecting light amounts of the plurality of scanning beams by said optical scanning means in a time sharing manner; and control means for controlling the light amounts of the respective beams from said plurality of light sources in accordance with time-sharing light amount detection signals corresponding to said predetermined number of photosensors of said photodetecting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A multi-beam scanning apparatus comprising: a plurality of light sources each for generating a beam; optical scanning means for receiving the beams from said plurality of light sources and directing the beams as a plurality of scanning beams to an object to be scanned; photodetecting means, having a predetermined number of photosensors smaller than that of said plurality of light sources, for substantially detecting light amounts of the plurality of scanning beams by said optical scanning means in a time sharing manner; and control means for controlling the light amounts of the respective beams from said plurality of light sources in accordance with time-sharing light amount detection signals corresponding to said predetermined number of photosensors of said photodetecting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the light amounts of the respective beams generated by said plurality of light sources are independently set.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of light sources comprise a plurality of semiconductor lasers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said plurality of semiconductor lasers are formed on a single chip.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the number of said photosensors of said photodetecting means is one.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said photosensors of said photodetecting means are provided integrally with said plurality of light sources.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 159 words
A multi-beam scanning apparatus comprising: laser oscillating means for outputting first and second scanning laser beams in a first direction and outputting first and second monitoring laser beams having light amounts respectively corresponding to light amounts of the first and second scanning laser beams in a second direction; laser monitoring means for commonly receiving the first and second monitoring laser beams from said laser oscillating means and outputting monitoring signals respectively proportional to received light amounts; optical scanning means for receiving the first and second scanning laser beams from said laser oscillating means and directing the first and second scanning laser beams as first and second scanning beams to an object to be scanned; and control means for receiving the monitoring signals output from said laser monitoring means and supplying a control signal for controlling the light amounts of the first and second scanning laser beams from said laser oscillating means to predetermined values in a time-oscillating sharing manner.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 159 words
A multi-beam scanning apparatus comprising: laser oscillating means for outputting first and second scanning laser beams in a first direction and outputting first and second monitoring laser beams having light amounts respectively corresponding to light amounts of the first and second scanning laser beams in a second direction; laser monitoring means for commonly receiving the first and second monitoring laser beams from said laser oscillating means and outputting monitoring signals respectively proportional to received light amounts; optical scanning means for receiving the first and second scanning laser beams from said laser oscillating means and directing the first and second scanning laser beams as first and second scanning beams to an object to be scanned; and control means for receiving the monitoring signals output from said laser monitoring means and supplying a control signal for controlling the light amounts of the first and second scanning laser beams from said laser oscillating means to predetermined values in a time-oscillating sharing manner.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said laser oscillating means has first and second laser diodes formed on a single semiconductor chip.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said laser monitoring means comprises a single photodiode bonded to said semiconductor chip.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 141 words
A multi-beam scanning type image forming apparatus comprising: a plurality of light sources each for generating beams; optical recording means for recording an image by said beams on an object to be scanned; photodetecting means, having a predetermined number of photosensors smaller than that of said plurality of light sources, for detecting light amounts of said beams in a time-sharing manner; control means for outputting a control signal for independently controlling the light amounts of the respective beams from said plurality of light sources in accordance with time-sharing light amount detection signals corresponding to the plurality of scanning beams from said predetermined number of photosensors of said photodetecting means; and image forming means for developing the image on said object to be scanned which is recorded by said optical recording means and transferring a developed image to an image forming medium.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 141 words
A multi-beam scanning type image forming apparatus comprising: a plurality of light sources each for generating beams; optical recording means for recording an image by said beams on an object to be scanned; photodetecting means, having a predetermined number of photosensors smaller than that of said plurality of light sources, for detecting light amounts of said beams in a time-sharing manner; control means for outputting a control signal for independently controlling the light amounts of the respective beams from said plurality of light sources in accordance with time-sharing light amount detection signals corresponding to the plurality of scanning beams from said predetermined number of photosensors of said photodetecting means; and image forming means for developing the image on said object to be scanned which is recorded by said optical recording means and transferring a developed image to an image forming medium.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the light amounts of the respective beams generated by said plurality of light sources are independently set.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said plurality of light sources comprise a plurality of semiconductor lasers.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said plurality of semiconductor lasers are formed on a single chip.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the number of said photosensors of said photodetecting means is one.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said photosensors of said photodetecting means are provided integrally with said plurality of light sources.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4423426A Cited
US4717925A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-29 1992-05-30 1992-11-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-29 1996-05-30 1996-11-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-29 2000-05-30 2000-11-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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