← Back to Patent Explorer
US4785974A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System for serving a pre-mix beverage or making and serving a post-mix beverage in the zero gravity conditions of outer space

Assignee: Coca-Cola Co
•
Filing: 1985-08-26
•
Granted: 1988-11-22
•
Expires: 2005-08-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A system for serving a pre-mix beverage and making and serving a post-mix carbonated beverage in outer space including a special drinking cup structure and individual serving flavor concentrate modules. The drinking cup includes a disposable bag liner within a rigid outer container and a disposable drinking tube attached thereto. The flavor concentrate module is either a serving of concentrate within the bag or a separate module in-line between a source of carbonated water and the drinking cup.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur G. Rudick
  • 👤 Richard H. Heenan
  • 👤 William S. Credle, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 17:30
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67D; B67D1/00; B67D1/0002; B67D1/04; B67D1/0462

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A drinking cup for a beverage, said drinking cup comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein; and (b) a disposable container insert removably received within said substantially rigid container comprising: a collapsible bag for containing the beverage having an open end; a collar adapter connected to said open end of said collapsible bag wherein said collar adapter includes a quick release means for quickly and easily releasably connecting said collar adapter into said opening in said removable lid; a plug disposed within said collar adapter; and a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drinking cup into said disposable container insert.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
A drinking cup for a beverage, said drinking cup comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein; and (b) a disposable container insert removably received within said substantially rigid container comprising: a collapsible bag for containing the beverage having an open end; a collar adapter connected to said open end of said collapsible bag wherein said collar adapter includes a quick release means for quickly and easily releasably connecting said collar adapter into said opening in said removable lid; a plug disposed within said collar adapter; and a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drinking cup into said disposable container insert.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein said quick release means is a snap-fit connector engaging with said removable lid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The drinking cup according to claim 2, including a valve connected with said drinking tube for controlling the flow of beverage therethrough.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The drinking cup according to claim 1, including a valve connected with said drinking tube for controlling the flow of beverage therethrough.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The drinking cup according to claim 4, wherein said valve is a pinch valve normally squeezing said drinking tube closed and opening said drinking tube when manually actuated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein said disposable bag includes a pre-measured serving of flavor concentrate in said bag for making a post-mixed carbonated beverage when mixed with carbonated water.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein said disposable bag includes a pre-mixed serving of a carbonated beverage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The drinking cup according to claim 1, including at least one hole through said substantially rigid container for venting the interior of the cup to the atmosphere.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 140 words
A drinking cup for a carbonated beverage suitable for use in zero gravity conditions of outer space, said drinking cup comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein; and (b) a disposable container insert removably received within said substantially rigid container comprising: a collapsible bag for containing the beverage having an open end; a collar adapter connected to said open end of said collapsible bag wherein said collar adapter includes a quick release adapter means for quickly and easily releasably connecting said collar adapter to said opening in said removable lid; a plug disposed within said collar adapter; a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drink cup into said disposable container insert; and a valve means connected with said drink tube for controlling the flow of beverage therethrough.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 140 words
A drinking cup for a carbonated beverage suitable for use in zero gravity conditions of outer space, said drinking cup comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein; and (b) a disposable container insert removably received within said substantially rigid container comprising: a collapsible bag for containing the beverage having an open end; a collar adapter connected to said open end of said collapsible bag wherein said collar adapter includes a quick release adapter means for quickly and easily releasably connecting said collar adapter to said opening in said removable lid; a plug disposed within said collar adapter; a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drink cup into said disposable container insert; and a valve means connected with said drink tube for controlling the flow of beverage therethrough.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 151 words
A drinking cup for carbonated beverage suitable for use in zero gravity conditions of outer space, said drinking cup comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein wherein said opening includes a ridge; and (b) a disposable container insert removably received within and substantially rigid container comprising: a collapsible bag for containing beverage having an open end; an adapter collar attached to said open end of said collapsible bag wherein said adapter collar includes a ridge on its outer circumference engageable with said ridge of said opening in said removable lid forming a snap-fit connection between said adapter collar and said removable lid; a plug received within said adapter collar; a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drinking cup into said disposable container, and a valve means connected with said drinking tube for controlling the flow of beverage therethrough.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 151 words
A drinking cup for carbonated beverage suitable for use in zero gravity conditions of outer space, said drinking cup comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein wherein said opening includes a ridge; and (b) a disposable container insert removably received within and substantially rigid container comprising: a collapsible bag for containing beverage having an open end; an adapter collar attached to said open end of said collapsible bag wherein said adapter collar includes a ridge on its outer circumference engageable with said ridge of said opening in said removable lid forming a snap-fit connection between said adapter collar and said removable lid; a plug received within said adapter collar; a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drinking cup into said disposable container, and a valve means connected with said drinking tube for controlling the flow of beverage therethrough.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 51 words
A system for making and serving a post-mix beverage in the zero gravity conditions of outer space comprising: (a) a drinking cup including, 1. a rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having a central opening therein; a plug removably disposed in the central opening of the removable lid;
Claim 15
Independent Claim 51 words
A system for making and serving a post-mix beverage in the zero gravity conditions of outer space comprising: (a) a drinking cup including, 1. a rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having a central opening therein; a plug removably disposed in the central opening of the removable lid;
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 125 words
a snap connector means for removably securing said plug in the central opening of said removable lid; 4. a collapsible bag for containing the carbonated beverage having an open end secured to said plug, said plug supporting said bag within said rigid container; 5. a drinking tube extending from the outside of said plug; 6. a dip tube within said bag extending through said plug and connected to said drinking tube; and 7. a valve on said drinking tube for starting or stopping the flow of carbonated beverage therethrough; (b) a pre-measured serving of flavor concentrate in said bag for making said carbonated beverage when mixed with carbonated water; and (c) a source of carbonated water for filling said bag therewith through said dip tube.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 125 words
a snap connector means for removably securing said plug in the central opening of said removable lid; 4. a collapsible bag for containing the carbonated beverage having an open end secured to said plug, said plug supporting said bag within said rigid container; 5. a drinking tube extending from the outside of said plug; 6. a dip tube within said bag extending through said plug and connected to said drinking tube; and 7. a valve on said drinking tube for starting or stopping the flow of carbonated beverage therethrough; (b) a pre-measured serving of flavor concentrate in said bag for making said carbonated beverage when mixed with carbonated water; and (c) a source of carbonated water for filling said bag therewith through said dip tube.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 165 words
A drinking cup for a beverage comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein; and (b) a disposable container insert removably received within said substantially rigid container comprising, a collapsible bag for containing the beverage having an open end, a plug operatively connected to said open end of said collapsible bag forming a plug-collapsible bag unit, said plug including a quick release adapter means for quickly and easily releasably connecting said plug-collapsible bag unit to said opening in said removable lid, and a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drinking cup into said disposable container insert, wherein said quick release adapter is a collar having an opening therethrough in which said plug is received, said collar including a ridge about its outer circumference, said removable lid including a ridge about the circumference of its opening for engaging said ridge of said collar forming a snap-fit connection between said collar and said removable lid.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 165 words
A drinking cup for a beverage comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein; and (b) a disposable container insert removably received within said substantially rigid container comprising, a collapsible bag for containing the beverage having an open end, a plug operatively connected to said open end of said collapsible bag forming a plug-collapsible bag unit, said plug including a quick release adapter means for quickly and easily releasably connecting said plug-collapsible bag unit to said opening in said removable lid, and a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drinking cup into said disposable container insert, wherein said quick release adapter is a collar having an opening therethrough in which said plug is received, said collar including a ridge about its outer circumference, said removable lid including a ridge about the circumference of its opening for engaging said ridge of said collar forming a snap-fit connection between said collar and said removable lid.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
The drinking cup according to claim 12, including a valve on said drinking tube for starting or stopping the flow of beverage therethrough.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 28 words
The drinking cup according to claim 13, wherein said valve is a pinch valve normally squeezing said drinking tube closed and opening said drinking tube when manually actuated.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 32 words
The drinking cup according to claim 14, wherein said disposable bag includes a pre-measured serving of flavor concentrate in said bag for making a post-mixed carbonated beverage when mixed with carbonated water.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
The drinking cup according to claim 14, wherein said disposable bag includes a pre-mixed serving of a carbonated beverage.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 27 words
The drinking cup according to claim 14, including at least one hole through said substantially rigid container for venting the interior of the cup to the atmosphere.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 152 words
A drink cup for carbonated beverage suitable for use in zero gravity conditions of outer space comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein, said opening including a ridge; and (b) a disposable container removably received within said substantially rigid container comprising, a collapsible bag for containing beverage having an open end; an adapter collar operatively attached to said open end of said collapsible bag, said adapter collar including a ridge on its outer circumference engageable with said ridge of said opening in said removable lid forming a snap-fit connection between said adapter collar and said removable lid, a plug received within said adapter collar forming a plug-adapter collar-collapsible bag assembly, a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drinking cup into said disposable container, and a valve on said drinking tube for starting or stopping the flow of beverage therethrough.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 152 words
A drink cup for carbonated beverage suitable for use in zero gravity conditions of outer space comprising: (a) a substantially rigid container having a removable lid, said removable lid having an opening therein, said opening including a ridge; and (b) a disposable container removably received within said substantially rigid container comprising, a collapsible bag for containing beverage having an open end; an adapter collar operatively attached to said open end of said collapsible bag, said adapter collar including a ridge on its outer circumference engageable with said ridge of said opening in said removable lid forming a snap-fit connection between said adapter collar and said removable lid, a plug received within said adapter collar forming a plug-adapter collar-collapsible bag assembly, a drinking tube extending through said plug from outside the drinking cup into said disposable container, and a valve on said drinking tube for starting or stopping the flow of beverage therethrough.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 103 words
A device for dispensing a flowable material, said device comprising: a container having a removable lid, said lid having an opening therethrough; and a replaceable insert comprising: a collapsible bag for containing a quantity of said flowable material, said collapsible bag having an opening therethrough; a collar adapter connected to said collapsible bag at said opening wherein said collar adapter includes a quick release means for quickly and easily releasably connecting said collar adapter into said opening in said removable lid; a plug disposed with said collar adapter; and a tube extending through said plug from outside said device into said replaceable insert.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 103 words
A device for dispensing a flowable material, said device comprising: a container having a removable lid, said lid having an opening therethrough; and a replaceable insert comprising: a collapsible bag for containing a quantity of said flowable material, said collapsible bag having an opening therethrough; a collar adapter connected to said collapsible bag at said opening wherein said collar adapter includes a quick release means for quickly and easily releasably connecting said collar adapter into said opening in said removable lid; a plug disposed with said collar adapter; and a tube extending through said plug from outside said device into said replaceable insert.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device according to claim 19, wherein said container and said removable lid are thread so that said removable lid can be screwed into and out of said opening in said removable lid.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device according to claim 19, including a valve connected to said tube for controlling the flow of said flowable material therethrough.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 19, wherein said quick release means is a snap-fit connection between said collar adapter and said removable lid.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 39 words
The device according to claim 22, wherein said snap-fit connection comprises a first flange on an outside circumference of said collar adapter for engaging with a first flange on an inside circumference of said opening in said removable lid.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 32 words
The device according to claim 23, wherein said collar adapter includes a second flange for engaging with a second flange of said removable lid for providing a stop for said snap-fit connection.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 62 words
The device according to claim 24, wherein said collar adapter includes a third flange to which said collapsible bag at its opening is connected, and said removable lid includes a third flange for cooperating with said third flange of said collar adapter for squeezing said collapsible bag therebetween for ensuring retention of the connection between said collapsible bag and said collar adapter.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 50 words
The device according to claim 19, wherein said container including an opening through a wall of the container to allow equalization of pressure in a space between said collapsible bag and said wall with an ambient atmosphere for allowing said collapsible bag to deform during a filling or emptying operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2816691A Cited
US2877917A Cited
US3072296A Cited
US3233779A Cited
US3171571A Cited
US3199742A Cited
US3263848A Cited
US3774813A Cited
US3938707A Cited
US4027789A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-22 1992-05-23 1992-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-22 1996-05-23 1996-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-22 2000-05-23 2000-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag