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US4785906A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Seat belt buckle having a built-in microswitch

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-07-17
•
Granted: 1988-11-22
•
Expires: 2007-07-17
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Abstract

Abstract A seat belt buckling system has a switch mechanism in the seat belt anchor plate which prevents starting of the engine until the seat belt has been buckled. The switch mechanism includes a switch controlling actuation of the starter which is only closed by insertion of the anchor plate on the belt into the buckle locking system. Means are provided to lock the plate into the buckle locking mechanism when it has been inserted sufficiently to permit starting of the engine. A rockable latch member within the locking system is actuated by a manually manipulable key plate which plate, when pressed downwardly, will permit the anchor plate to be released without interrupting the ignition after the engine has been started.

Inventors

  • 👤 Choong S. Kang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 04:38
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R22/00; B60R22/18; B60R22/48; B60R2022/4808; B60R2022/4816; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/45; Y10T24/45225; Y10T24/45602; Y10T24/45623; Y10T24/45628

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 417 words
A seat belt buckle for vehicles comprising: a buckle body 1 being housed by the front and rear outer covers 2, 2', a vacillating lever assembly having a support arm 20 on the one side and a push lever 21 on the other side is provided on the lower part of said buckle body 1 by means of a pintle 19, wherein said vacillating lever assembly is fitted with torsion coil spring 22 which pushes up said support arm 20 against the lower part of a key plate 4, a latch plate 5 having a latch hook 17 formed on the front upper part thereof and a pair of eared upper ends on both sides thereof, wherein said eared upper side-ends are each movably received through respective side apertures 16, 16' of said buckle body 1 to be guided therein, and said latch plate 5 is pushed forwards (left-wards in FIG. 4) from behind by a plate spring 18, a pair of guide bars 6, 6' formed in parallel at a proper interval on the front wall of said buckle body 1, wherein both guide bars 6, 6' are each fitted with respective coil springs 8, 8' on the tops of which a pair of push plates 7, 7' are each slidably mounted on said respective guide bars 6, 6', said push plates 7, 7' being integrally formed, a fixing cord 14 rigidly connected to said lower end plate 1' of said buckle body 1, wherein the other end of said fixing cord 14 is fixed to the vehicle bottom plate on the right or left side of the driver's seat, and a microswitch 9 having a switch lever 11 and a switch button 10 which is provided on the lower end plate 1' of said buckle body 1, wherein the lever end 11' of said microswitch 9 is connected to the lower end of said coil spring 8', and said lever end 11' will activate said switch button 10 when said fastening ring 13 of the seat belt 15 is inserted into the belt buckle, between said latch plate 5 and the front wall of said buckle body 1, whereby the forehead of said fastening ring 13 pushes down on said push plates 7, 7' together with said coil springs 8, 8', thereby activating said lever end 11' and at the same time said switch button 10, characterized in that said microswitch 9 is electrically interconnected with the ignition switch as well as the starter motor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 417 words
A seat belt buckle for vehicles comprising: a buckle body 1 being housed by the front and rear outer covers 2, 2', a vacillating lever assembly having a support arm 20 on the one side and a push lever 21 on the other side is provided on the lower part of said buckle body 1 by means of a pintle 19, wherein said vacillating lever assembly is fitted with torsion coil spring 22 which pushes up said support arm 20 against the lower part of a key plate 4, a latch plate 5 having a latch hook 17 formed on the front upper part thereof and a pair of eared upper ends on both sides thereof, wherein said eared upper side-ends are each movably received through respective side apertures 16, 16' of said buckle body 1 to be guided therein, and said latch plate 5 is pushed forwards (left-wards in FIG. 4) from behind by a plate spring 18, a pair of guide bars 6, 6' formed in parallel at a proper interval on the front wall of said buckle body 1, wherein both guide bars 6, 6' are each fitted with respective coil springs 8, 8' on the tops of which a pair of push plates 7, 7' are each slidably mounted on said respective guide bars 6, 6', said push plates 7, 7' being integrally formed, a fixing cord 14 rigidly connected to said lower end plate 1' of said buckle body 1, wherein the other end of said fixing cord 14 is fixed to the vehicle bottom plate on the right or left side of the driver's seat, and a microswitch 9 having a switch lever 11 and a switch button 10 which is provided on the lower end plate 1' of said buckle body 1, wherein the lever end 11' of said microswitch 9 is connected to the lower end of said coil spring 8', and said lever end 11' will activate said switch button 10 when said fastening ring 13 of the seat belt 15 is inserted into the belt buckle, between said latch plate 5 and the front wall of said buckle body 1, whereby the forehead of said fastening ring 13 pushes down on said push plates 7, 7' together with said coil springs 8, 8', thereby activating said lever end 11' and at the same time said switch button 10, characterized in that said microswitch 9 is electrically interconnected with the ignition switch as well as the starter motor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
A seat belt buckle according to claim 1, wherein said built-in microcswitch 9 is electrically interconnected with the ignition switch as well as the starter motor, characterized in that the engine will crank when turning the ignition key to "ON" position only after the seat belt is buckled.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3177547A Cited
US3523342A Cited
US3624601A Cited
US3840849A Cited
US3831140A Cited
US3833781A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-22 1992-05-23 1992-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-22 1996-05-23 1996-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-22 2000-05-23 2000-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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