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US4784714A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Linerless thermal label printer and applicator

Assignee: Ricoh Electronics Inc
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Filing: 1987-10-05
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Granted: 1988-11-15
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Expires: 2007-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A thermal printer and label applicator includes a transport system for moving linerless thermosensitive paper from a stack or roll thereof to a printing station and a cutting station. Thermal print head at the printing station is provided to imprint a preselected heating pattern in the linerless thermosensitive paper in order to form desired visible images thereon. A cutter is provided to separate the linerless thermosensitive paper into individual labels, and a vacuum system transports the separated individual labels from the cutting station to an adhesive activation station and thereafter to a label ejection station. At the adhesive activation station, the adhesive is activated and thereafter a vacuum/blower system at the label ejection station causes airborne transport of the individual separated labels onto goods which have been placed in receiving position by a conveyor system. Operation of the thermal printer and label applicator is coordinated by a control system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomoo Shibata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:55
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65C; B65C9/00; B65C9/26; B65C9/28; B26; B26D; B26D5/00; B26D5/20; B65C9/08; B65C9/18; B65C9/1803; B65C9/1815; B65C9/20; B65C9/24; B65C9/25; B65C9/46; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/12; Y10T156/1317; Y10T156/1322; Y10T156/1339

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 336 words
A thermal printer and label applicator for use with thermosensitive recording paper comprising a substrate, a thermosensitive color-forming layer disposed on one side of the substrate, and an adhesive disposed on an opposite side of the substrate, said printer and applicator comprising: transport means for moving the thermosensitive recording paper from a stack or roll thereof to a printing station and a cutting station, said transport means including a pair of drive rollers disposed for engaging the thermosensitive recording paper therebetween; thermal print head means disposed at said printing station for causing a preselected heating pattern in said thermosensitive recording paper in order to form desired visible images in the thermosensitive color-forming layer; lever means for coordinated engagement and disengagement of the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper, said lever means including a first and a second lever, said first lever having one end thereof attached to a thermal print head, said second lever having one end thereof attached to one of said drive rollers, said first and second levers having opposite end thereof attached to a common shaft and each lever being mounted on a first and second pivot, respectively, with said first and second pivots being disposed between the thermal print head and the drive roller means, said lever means further including means for moving the shaft in order to cause the first and second levers to rotate about the first and second pivots, respectively, to simultaneously engage and disengage the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper; cutting means disposed at said cutting station for cutting the thermosensitive recording paper into separated individual labels with visible images thereon; means for handling the separated individual labels without contact with the adhesive; means disposed at an adhesive activation station for activating the adhesive disposed on said separated individual labels in order to cause the adhesive to become tacky; and, means for discharging the separated individual labels with tacky adhesive thereon.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 336 words
A thermal printer and label applicator for use with thermosensitive recording paper comprising a substrate, a thermosensitive color-forming layer disposed on one side of the substrate, and an adhesive disposed on an opposite side of the substrate, said printer and applicator comprising: transport means for moving the thermosensitive recording paper from a stack or roll thereof to a printing station and a cutting station, said transport means including a pair of drive rollers disposed for engaging the thermosensitive recording paper therebetween; thermal print head means disposed at said printing station for causing a preselected heating pattern in said thermosensitive recording paper in order to form desired visible images in the thermosensitive color-forming layer; lever means for coordinated engagement and disengagement of the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper, said lever means including a first and a second lever, said first lever having one end thereof attached to a thermal print head, said second lever having one end thereof attached to one of said drive rollers, said first and second levers having opposite end thereof attached to a common shaft and each lever being mounted on a first and second pivot, respectively, with said first and second pivots being disposed between the thermal print head and the drive roller means, said lever means further including means for moving the shaft in order to cause the first and second levers to rotate about the first and second pivots, respectively, to simultaneously engage and disengage the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper; cutting means disposed at said cutting station for cutting the thermosensitive recording paper into separated individual labels with visible images thereon; means for handling the separated individual labels without contact with the adhesive; means disposed at an adhesive activation station for activating the adhesive disposed on said separated individual labels in order to cause the adhesive to become tacky; and, means for discharging the separated individual labels with tacky adhesive thereon.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 1 wherein the adhesive comprises a water activated adhesive and the means disposed at the adhesive activation station comprises means for applying water to said adhesive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 2 wherein the means for applying water to said adhesive comprises roller means for transferring water from a water supply tank to the adhesive.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 3 wherein the means for handling the separated individual labels comprises vacuum means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 4 wherein the means for discharging the separated individual labels includes means for applying the separated individual labels with tacky adhesive to goods without contact with the tacky delayed action adhesive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 5 wherein the means for applying the separated individual labels with tacky adhesive to goods comprises vacuum/blower means for causing airborne transport of the individual separated labels with tacky adhesive onto the goods
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 307 words
A thermal printer and label applicator for use with thermosensitive recording paper comprising a substrate, a thermosensitive color-forming layer disposed on one side of the substrate, and an adhesive disposed on an opposite side of the substrate, said printer and applicator comprising: transport means for moving the thermosensitive recording paper from a stack or roll thereof to a printing station and a cutting station, said transport means including a pair of drive rollers disposed for engaging the thermosensitive recording paper therebetween; thermal print head means disposed at said printing station for causing a preselected heating pattern in said thermosensitive recording paper in order to form desired visible images in the thermosensitive color-forming layer; lever means for coordinated engagement and disengagement of the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper, said lever means including a first and a second lever, said first lever having one end thereof attached to a thermal print head, said second lever having one end thereof attached to one of said drive rollers, said first and second levers having an opposite end thereof attached to a common shaft and each lever being mounted on a first and second pivot, respectively, with said first and second pivots being disposed between the thermal print head and the drive roller means, said lever means further including means for moving the shaft in order to cause the first and second levers to rotate about the first and second pivots, respectively, to simultaneously engage and disengage the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper; cutting means disposed at said cutting station for cutting the thermosensitive recording paper into separated individual labels with visible images thereon; means for handling the separated individual labels without contact with the adhesive; and means for discharging the separated individual labels.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 307 words
A thermal printer and label applicator for use with thermosensitive recording paper comprising a substrate, a thermosensitive color-forming layer disposed on one side of the substrate, and an adhesive disposed on an opposite side of the substrate, said printer and applicator comprising: transport means for moving the thermosensitive recording paper from a stack or roll thereof to a printing station and a cutting station, said transport means including a pair of drive rollers disposed for engaging the thermosensitive recording paper therebetween; thermal print head means disposed at said printing station for causing a preselected heating pattern in said thermosensitive recording paper in order to form desired visible images in the thermosensitive color-forming layer; lever means for coordinated engagement and disengagement of the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper, said lever means including a first and a second lever, said first lever having one end thereof attached to a thermal print head, said second lever having one end thereof attached to one of said drive rollers, said first and second levers having an opposite end thereof attached to a common shaft and each lever being mounted on a first and second pivot, respectively, with said first and second pivots being disposed between the thermal print head and the drive roller means, said lever means further including means for moving the shaft in order to cause the first and second levers to rotate about the first and second pivots, respectively, to simultaneously engage and disengage the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper; cutting means disposed at said cutting station for cutting the thermosensitive recording paper into separated individual labels with visible images thereon; means for handling the separated individual labels without contact with the adhesive; and means for discharging the separated individual labels.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 7 wherein the adhesive comprises pressure sensitive adhesive and the drive roller includes a non-stick surface to enable contact with the pressure sensitive adhesive without sticking thereto.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 8 wherein the means for handling the separated individual labels comprises vacuum means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 9 wherein the means for discharging the separated individual labels includes means for applying the separated individual labels with adhesive to goods without contact with the adhesive.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 10 wherein the means for applying the separated individual labels with adhesive to goods comprises vacuum/blower means for causing airborne transport of the individual separated labels with adhesive onto the goods.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 393 words
A thermal printer and lable applicator comprising: transport means for moving linerless thermosensitive paper having an adhesive on one side thereof from a stack or roll thereof to a printing station and a cutting station, said transport means including a pair of drive rollers disposed for engaging the thermosensitive recording paper therebetween; thermal print head means disposed at said printing station for causing a preselected heating pattern in said linerless thermosensitive paper in order to form desired visible images thereon; lever means for coordinated engagement and disengagement of the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper, said lever means including a first and a second lever, said first lever having one end thereof attached to a thermal print head, said second lever having one end thereof attached to one of said drive rollers, said first and second levers having an opposte end thereof attached to a common shaft and each lever being mounted on a first and second pivot, respectively, with said first and second pivots being disposed between the thermal print head and the drive roller means, said lever means further including means for moving the shaft in order to cause the first and second levers to rotate about the first and second pivots, respectively, to simultaneously engage and disengage the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper; cutting means disposed at said cutting station for cutting the linerless thermosensitive paper into separated individual labels with visible images on one side and adhesive on an opposite side; vacuum means for transporting the separated individual lables from the cutting station to a label ejection station; vacuum/blower means disposed at said label ejection station for causing airborne transport of the individual separated labels onto goods, said adhesive thereafter holding the individual separated labels to the goods; conveyor means for placing goods in a position to receive the airborne labels, said conveyor means including weighing means for determining the weight of the goods; and control means interconnected with said transport means, thermal print head means cutting means, vacuum means, vacuum/blower means and conveyor means for synchronizing the operation thereof so that the weight of the goods is indicated by the desired visible image created on the separated individual labels and the labels are placed on corresponding goods having the indicated weight.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 393 words
A thermal printer and lable applicator comprising: transport means for moving linerless thermosensitive paper having an adhesive on one side thereof from a stack or roll thereof to a printing station and a cutting station, said transport means including a pair of drive rollers disposed for engaging the thermosensitive recording paper therebetween; thermal print head means disposed at said printing station for causing a preselected heating pattern in said linerless thermosensitive paper in order to form desired visible images thereon; lever means for coordinated engagement and disengagement of the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper, said lever means including a first and a second lever, said first lever having one end thereof attached to a thermal print head, said second lever having one end thereof attached to one of said drive rollers, said first and second levers having an opposte end thereof attached to a common shaft and each lever being mounted on a first and second pivot, respectively, with said first and second pivots being disposed between the thermal print head and the drive roller means, said lever means further including means for moving the shaft in order to cause the first and second levers to rotate about the first and second pivots, respectively, to simultaneously engage and disengage the thermal print head means and the drive roller means with the thermosensitive recording paper; cutting means disposed at said cutting station for cutting the linerless thermosensitive paper into separated individual labels with visible images on one side and adhesive on an opposite side; vacuum means for transporting the separated individual lables from the cutting station to a label ejection station; vacuum/blower means disposed at said label ejection station for causing airborne transport of the individual separated labels onto goods, said adhesive thereafter holding the individual separated labels to the goods; conveyor means for placing goods in a position to receive the airborne labels, said conveyor means including weighing means for determining the weight of the goods; and control means interconnected with said transport means, thermal print head means cutting means, vacuum means, vacuum/blower means and conveyor means for synchronizing the operation thereof so that the weight of the goods is indicated by the desired visible image created on the separated individual labels and the labels are placed on corresponding goods having the indicated weight.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 12 wherein the adhesive comprises a water activated and the thermal printer and label applicator further comprises means disposed at an adhesive activation station for applying water to said adhesive.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 13 wherein the means for applying water to said adhesive comprises roller means for transferring water from a water supply tank to the adhesive.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
The thermal printer and label applicator according to claim 12 wherein the adhesive comprises pressure sensitive adhesive and the drive rollers include a non-stick surface to enable contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive without sticking thereto.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
The thermosensitive printer and label applicator according to claim 15 wherein the adhesive comprises a removable pressure-sensitive adhesive.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-15 1992-05-16 1992-11-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-15 1996-05-16 1996-11-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-15 2000-05-16 2000-11-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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