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US4781157A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multipart ceramic cylinder head

Assignee: Ford Motor Co
•
Filing: 1987-12-24
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Granted: 1988-11-01
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Expires: 2007-12-24
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Abstract

Abstract A multipart ceramic cylinder head construction, comprises: a ceramic plate having (i) opposed faces, (ii) a central zone through which extends a transverse central axis, (iii) a peripheral zone about the central zone, the plate further having three or more gas or fluid transfer openings extending transversely through the central zone and spaced about the central axis to divide the central zone into radial sectors, each sector containing one of the openings; a first ceramic intake port block having sufficient ceramic mass to define a gas passage and define an integral compression receiving portion, the first block being adapted to mate with one of the radial sectors of the plate to align the first passage with the opening in such one radial sector; a second ceramic exhaust port block having sufficient ceramic mass to define a second gas passage and define an integral compression receiving portion, the second block being adapted to mate with another of the radial sectors of the plate to align such second passage with the opening in such other radial sector; and means effective to (i) secure the blocks mated to the plate in compression, and (ii) provide an air gap spacing between the blocks.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wallace R. Wade
  • 👤 Edwin J. Ounsted

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 10:27
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02F; F02F7/00; F02F7/0085; F02F7/0087; F02F1/00; F02F1/24; F02F1/26; F02F1/36; F02F1/38; F02B; F02B2275/00; F02B2275/14; F02B3/00; F02B3/06; F02F2001/244; F02F2001/247

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
A multipart ceramic cylinder head construction, comprising: (a) a ceramic plate having (i) opposed faces, (ii) a central zone through which extends a transverse central axis, (iii) a peripheral zone about said central zone, said plate further having three or more gas or fluid transfer openings extending transversely through said central zone and spaced about said central axis, each in a different radial sector of the plate; (b) a first ceramic intake port block having sufficient ceramic mass to define a gas passage and define integral compression receiving portion, said first block being adapted to mate with one of said radial sectors of said plate to align said first passage with the opening in said one radial sector; (c) a second ceramic exhaust port block having sufficient ceramic mass to define a second gas passage and define an integral compression receiving portion, said second block being adapted to mate with another of said radial sectors of said plate to align said second passage with the opening in said another radial sector; and (d) means effective to (i) secure said blocks mated to said plate in compression, and (ii) provide an air gap spacing between said blocks.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
A multipart ceramic cylinder head construction, comprising: (a) a ceramic plate having (i) opposed faces, (ii) a central zone through which extends a transverse central axis, (iii) a peripheral zone about said central zone, said plate further having three or more gas or fluid transfer openings extending transversely through said central zone and spaced about said central axis, each in a different radial sector of the plate; (b) a first ceramic intake port block having sufficient ceramic mass to define a gas passage and define integral compression receiving portion, said first block being adapted to mate with one of said radial sectors of said plate to align said first passage with the opening in said one radial sector; (c) a second ceramic exhaust port block having sufficient ceramic mass to define a second gas passage and define an integral compression receiving portion, said second block being adapted to mate with another of said radial sectors of said plate to align said second passage with the opening in said another radial sector; and (d) means effective to (i) secure said blocks mated to said plate in compression, and (ii) provide an air gap spacing between said blocks.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The construction as in claim 1, in which said ceramic plate is defined by opposed flat surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The construction as in claim 1, in which the passages in each of said blocks further comprises a valve stem guide opening having an axis intersecting with a portion of said passage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The construction as in claim 1, in which said openings are equi-spaced about said central axis of the plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The construction as in claim 1, in which the thickness of said plate is in the range of 0.5-0.75 inches (12-20 mm), and the thickness of said walls of each said block is in the range of 0.25-1.0 inches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The construction as in claim 1, in which said securing means comprises fasteners and has a plurality of openings in the peripheral zone of said plate through which extend said fasteners to carry out said securement.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
The construction as in claim 1, in which said securing means further comprises metallic insert sleeves effective to fit in complementary grooves of said plate, sleeves extending above the top surface of said plate to mate with similar complementary grooves in the matable blocks.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The construction as in claim 1, in which the air gap spacing between said blocks is in the range of 1-3 mm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US599496A Cited
JPS58210341A Cited
JPS59122765A Cited
US4508066A Cited
US4646692A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-01 1992-05-02 1992-11-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-01 1996-05-02 1996-11-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-01 2000-05-02 2000-11-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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