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US4780924A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tooth brush with removable brush head

Assignee: ADVANCED ORAL TECHNOLOGY Inc
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Filing: 1987-10-20
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Granted: 1988-11-01
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Expires: 2007-10-20
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Abstract

Abstract A tooth brush with a handle portion in the shape of a bent trapezoid and a head portion affixed thereto, and a latch mechanism to affix two items to each other. The tail region is affixed to one end of the main body region and angled upward with respect to the main body region. The "S" shaped region is affixed to the other end of the main body region with an upper and a lower curved indentation to form the "S". The surfaces of the "S" shaped region that form the "S" are extensions of the top and bottom surfaces of the main body region. Finally, the head portion is affixed to the proximate end of the "S" shaped region, with the head portion having bristles affixed thereto in a selected pattern. The latching mechanism for affixing a first item to a second item includes a male latching portion affixed to the first item, and a cavity defined within the second item disposed to receive the male latching portion. The male latching portion includes a "U" shaped body with the top of each leg of the " U" being affixed to, and extending outward from, the surface of the end of the first item that is to abut the surface of the end of the second item when the first item is affixed to the second item. The male latching portion also includes a spring finger having one end thereof affixed to the same surface to which the legs of the "U" shaped body are affixed and extends outward therefrom between the legs of the "U" shaped body. The spring finger has at its other end a locking tooth that extends outward from between the legs of the "U" shaped body to be captured within the cavity of the second item.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul D. Hansen
  • 👤 Garrett B. DeCerce
  • 👤 William J. Schmidt, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:07
CPC Classifications
A; A46; A46B; A46B5/00; A46B5/02; A46B7/00; A46B7/04; A46B2200/00; A46B2200/10; A46B2200/1066

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A tooth brush comprising: a handle portion in the shape of a bent trapezoid, said handle portion including: a main body region substantially rectalinear in shape with a length that is several times longer than either its height or width, said main body region defining a top, a bottom and two side surfaces; a tail region affixed to one end of the main body region angled upward through a selected angle with the top surface of the main body region; and an "S" shaped region affixed to the other end of the main body region with an upper and a lower curved indentation to form the "S" being on the surfaces of the "S" shaped region that are extensions of the top and bottom surfaces of the main body region; and a head portion affixed to the proximate end of the "S" shaped region, said head portion having bristles affixed thereto in a selected pattern.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
A tooth brush comprising: a handle portion in the shape of a bent trapezoid, said handle portion including: a main body region substantially rectalinear in shape with a length that is several times longer than either its height or width, said main body region defining a top, a bottom and two side surfaces; a tail region affixed to one end of the main body region angled upward through a selected angle with the top surface of the main body region; and an "S" shaped region affixed to the other end of the main body region with an upper and a lower curved indentation to form the "S" being on the surfaces of the "S" shaped region that are extensions of the top and bottom surfaces of the main body region; and a head portion affixed to the proximate end of the "S" shaped region, said head portion having bristles affixed thereto in a selected pattern.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A tooth brush as in claim 1 wherein the upper curved indentation of the "S" shaped region has a smaller radius of curvature than the radius of curvature of the lower curved indentation of the "S" shaped region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A tooth brush as in claim 2 wherein the upper curved indentation begins closer to the main body region than the lower curved indentation, and the lower curved indentation ends closer to the head portion than the upper curved indentation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A tooth brush as in claim 1 wherein the bristles on the head portion extend to the surface thereof that is an extension of the bottom surface of the main body region of the handle portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A tooth brush as in claim 1 wherein the head portion is removable from the handle portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 147 words
A tooth brush as in claim 5 wherein: said head portion includes a male latching portion, said male latching portion having: a "U" shaped body, the top of each leg of the "U" being affixed to, and extending outward from, the surface of the head portion that abuts the handle portion when the head portion is affixed to the handle portion; and a spring finger having one end thereof affixed to the same surface to which the legs of the "U" shaped body are affixed and extends outward therefrom between the legs of the "U" shaped body, said finger also has at its other end a locking tooth that extends outward from between the legs of the "U" shaped body; and said handle portion includes a cavity defined within the end of the "S" shaped region shaped to receive the male latching portion of the head portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 143 words
A tooth brush as in claim 6 wherein: said "U" shaped body further includes a key affixed to the outer surface thereof at the furthest extent from the surface to which the legs of the "U" shaped body are affixed; and said handle portion defines within said cavity; a recess disposed for receiving the locking tooth of the male latching portion to snap into when the male latching portion is fully inserted into said cavity; and a channel between the outer surface of the handle portion and said recess disposed to receive the key of the "U" shaped body of a head portion not mounted on the handle portion to push the locking tooth of a head portion mounted on the handle portion inward as the key is advanced into the channel to release the locking tooth from the recess within the cavity.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 104 words
A tooth brush as in claim 6 wherein: the end of said locking tooth has an end surface with the edge thereof that is closest to the surface to which the legs of the "U" shaped body are affixed extends further from the the side of the "U" shaped body than the other edge thereof extends; and said cavity of the handle portion further includes an inwardly extending upward sloping ramp disposed to mate with the end of the locking tooth as the male latching portion is inserted into, or withdrawn from said cavity with said recess located beyond said ramp within said cavity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB412414A Cited
US3072938A Cited
US3181189A Cited
DE2840429A1 Cited
US4592109A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-01 1992-05-02 1992-11-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-01 1996-05-02 1996-11-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-01 2000-05-02 2000-11-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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