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Method for producing stain resistant polyamide fibers

Assignee: Invista North America LLC
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Filing: 1986-08-26
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Granted: 1988-10-25
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Expires: 2006-08-26
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Abstract

Abstract Polyamide fibers are made stain resistant by treating them with a sulfonated naphthol- or sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde condensation product. Applying the stain-resist compounds at pH values of between 1.5 and 2.5 renders them stable to yellowing upon exposure to agents in the environment such as NO 2 .

Inventors

  • 👤 Imrich Greschler
  • 👤 Creighton P. Malone
  • 👤 Armand P. Zinnato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 23:43
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/37; D06M15/39; D06M15/41; D06M15/412; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S8/00; Y10S8/21; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23907; Y10T428/23986

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
In a process for applying sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde or sulfonated naphthol-formaldehyde condensation products to polyamide textile articles to render them stain resistant, the improvement comprising applying the condensation products at a pH of between 1.5 and 2.5 whereby yellowing of the treated articles due to exposure to NO 2 in the atmosphere is reduced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
In a process for applying sulfonated phenol-formaldehyde or sulfonated naphthol-formaldehyde condensation products to polyamide textile articles to render them stain resistant, the improvement comprising applying the condensation products at a pH of between 1.5 and 2.5 whereby yellowing of the treated articles due to exposure to NO 2 in the atmosphere is reduced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the textile article is a dyed polyamide fiber carpet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3118723A Cited
US3322488A Cited
US3663157A Cited
US3577212A Cited
GB1291784A Cited
US4322372A Cited
FR2398835A1 Cited
US4592940A Cited
US4501591A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-10-25 1992-04-25 1992-10-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-10-25 1996-04-25 1996-10-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-10-25 2000-04-25 2000-10-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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