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US4779977A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High optical efficiency dual spectra pyrometer

Assignee: RTX Corp
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Filing: 1985-11-14
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Granted: 1988-10-25
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Expires: 2005-11-14
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Abstract

Abstract A high optical efficiency dual spectra pyrometer for measuring the temperature of a target includes an optical guide for collecting and guiding a target optical beam to a detection module which comprises an interference filter and photodetectors adjustably positioned to provide efficient coupling of the target optical beam thereto. The pyrometer additionally includes a signal processor which receives the signals from the photodetectors, as well as signals indicative of an estimated fireball equivalent black body temperature and the spectral width difference between the two detector signals, and provides a compensated temperature signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 John D. Rowland
  • 👤 Ernesto Suarez-Gonzalez

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:00
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01J; G01J5/00; G01J5/02; G01J5/08; G01J5/0818; G01J5/0821; G01J5/60; G01J3/00; G01J3/12; G01J2003/1226; G01J5/602; G01J2005/604

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A high optical coupling efficiency detection module for use in a dual spectra optical pyrometer for measuring the temperature of a remote target, comprising: housing means adapted to receive a target optical beam having a spectral width, interference filter means positioned within said housing means for receiving and dividing said target optical beam into a reflected optical beam and a remainder optical beam having a remainder spectral width selected to be a portion of said target beam spectral width, first photodetector means positioned within said housing to receive said reflected optical beam for providing an electrical signal indicative thereof and, second photodetector means positioned within said housing means for receiving said remainder optical beam and providing an electrical signal indicative thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A high optical coupling efficiency detection module for use in a dual spectra optical pyrometer for measuring the temperature of a remote target, comprising: housing means adapted to receive a target optical beam having a spectral width, interference filter means positioned within said housing means for receiving and dividing said target optical beam into a reflected optical beam and a remainder optical beam having a remainder spectral width selected to be a portion of said target beam spectral width, first photodetector means positioned within said housing to receive said reflected optical beam for providing an electrical signal indicative thereof and, second photodetector means positioned within said housing means for receiving said remainder optical beam and providing an electrical signal indicative thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 276 words
A high optical efficiency dual spectra pyrometer for measuring the temperature of a remote target, comprising: optical guide means for receiving from the target an optical beam having a spectral width and having an emitted component from the target and a reflected component from a fireball having an equivalent black body temperature, housing means adapted to receive said optical guide means, interfernce filter means positioned with said housing means for receiving from said optical guide means and dividing said target optical beam into a reflected optical beam and a remainder optical beam having a remainder spectral width selected to be a portion of said target beam spectral width, first photodetector means positioned within said housing to receive said reflected optical beam for providing an electrical signal indicative thereof, second photodetector means positioned within said housing means for receiving said remainder optical beam and providing an electrical signal indicative thereof, signal processing means for receiving said first and second photodetector signals and for further receiving signals indicative of the magnitude of said remainder spectral width and an estimated said fireball equivalent black body temperature, said signal processor means for generating from said first photodetector signal a linearized temperature signal indicative of an equivalent black body temperature, generating from said second photodetector signal a linearized temperature signal indicative of an equivalent black body temperature, generating from the difference of said first linearized temperature signal and said second linearized temperature signal a temperature correction signal in dependence on said estimated fireball equivalent black body temperature and said remainder spectral width, and providing a compensated temperature signal from the difference between said first temperature signal and said temperature correction signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 276 words
A high optical efficiency dual spectra pyrometer for measuring the temperature of a remote target, comprising: optical guide means for receiving from the target an optical beam having a spectral width and having an emitted component from the target and a reflected component from a fireball having an equivalent black body temperature, housing means adapted to receive said optical guide means, interfernce filter means positioned with said housing means for receiving from said optical guide means and dividing said target optical beam into a reflected optical beam and a remainder optical beam having a remainder spectral width selected to be a portion of said target beam spectral width, first photodetector means positioned within said housing to receive said reflected optical beam for providing an electrical signal indicative thereof, second photodetector means positioned within said housing means for receiving said remainder optical beam and providing an electrical signal indicative thereof, signal processing means for receiving said first and second photodetector signals and for further receiving signals indicative of the magnitude of said remainder spectral width and an estimated said fireball equivalent black body temperature, said signal processor means for generating from said first photodetector signal a linearized temperature signal indicative of an equivalent black body temperature, generating from said second photodetector signal a linearized temperature signal indicative of an equivalent black body temperature, generating from the difference of said first linearized temperature signal and said second linearized temperature signal a temperature correction signal in dependence on said estimated fireball equivalent black body temperature and said remainder spectral width, and providing a compensated temperature signal from the difference between said first temperature signal and said temperature correction signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The high optical efficiency detection module of claim 1, wherein said photodetector means comprises silicon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The high optical efficiency detection module of claim 1, wherein said first photodetector means comprises indium gallium arsenide and said second photodetector means comprises silicon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The high optical efficiency dual spectra pyrometer of claim 2, wherein said photodetector means comprises silicon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The high optical efficiency dual spectra pyrometer of claim 2, wherein said first photodetector means comprises indium gallium arsenide and said second photodetector means comprises silicon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4326798A Cited
US4222363A Cited
US4616137A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-10-25 1992-04-25 1992-10-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-10-25 1996-04-25 1996-10-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-10-25 2000-04-25 2000-10-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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