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US4779795A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-06-16
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Granted: 1988-10-25
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Expires: 2007-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract According to the present invention there is provided a boiler comprising a firebox, a control device controlling the flow of air into the firebox, a water jacket surrounding at least part of the firebox, a sensor to sense the temperature of the water in or being discharged from the water jacket, the sensor being adapted to control directly or indirectly the control device. The sensor can be a temperature sensitive valve associated with the water jacket to control the position of the control device to thereby govern the flow of air to the firebox. The invention further provides a method of providing space heating and hot water from a boiler unit comprising the operation of a boiler unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 John A. Winmill

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:36
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24H; F24H6/00; F23; F23N; F23N3/00; F23N3/04; F23N3/047; F24H1/00; F24H1/22; F24H1/24; F24H1/26; F23N2225/00; F23N2225/08; F23N2225/18; F23N2235/00; F23N2235/02; F23N2235/06; F24H2230/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
A convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler, the boiler comprising a firebox, said firebox consisting of a generally rectangular lower portion and a frusto-conical upper portion, the upper portion having a flue gas outlet therein, the firebox having control means for controlling the flow of air into said firebox, the firebox having a water jacket surrounding the sides and the rear and at least part of the front, top and bottom of said lower portion, said firebox and said frusto-conical upper portion being surrounded by an air jacket having a room air outlet, the firebox having a combustion air inlet in the rear thereof, the air inlet having in association therewith a primary air damper, said control means adjusting the flow of air into said firebox, the air inlet having therein a secondary air duct for directing air for secondary combustion in said frusto-conical upper portion of the firebox, the water jacket having sensing means to sense the temperature of said water in or being discharged from said water jacket, said sensing means controlling the opening or closing of said primary air damper to thereby govern the flow of air to the firebox and control combustion therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 199 words
A convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler, the boiler comprising a firebox, said firebox consisting of a generally rectangular lower portion and a frusto-conical upper portion, the upper portion having a flue gas outlet therein, the firebox having control means for controlling the flow of air into said firebox, the firebox having a water jacket surrounding the sides and the rear and at least part of the front, top and bottom of said lower portion, said firebox and said frusto-conical upper portion being surrounded by an air jacket having a room air outlet, the firebox having a combustion air inlet in the rear thereof, the air inlet having in association therewith a primary air damper, said control means adjusting the flow of air into said firebox, the air inlet having therein a secondary air duct for directing air for secondary combustion in said frusto-conical upper portion of the firebox, the water jacket having sensing means to sense the temperature of said water in or being discharged from said water jacket, said sensing means controlling the opening or closing of said primary air damper to thereby govern the flow of air to the firebox and control combustion therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler as claimed in claim 1 wherein the sensing means is a temperature sensitive means associated with the water jacket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler as claimed in claim 2 wherein the sensing means is a temperature sensitive valve associated with the water jacket to control the position of the control means to govern the flow of air to the firebox and thereby control combustion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
A convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler as claimed in claim 3 wherein the sensing means is a temperature sensitive valve associated with the water jacket to control the flow of heated water from the outlet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler as claimed in claim 4 wherein the front of the firebox has at least one fire door with a safety bar for preventing inadvertent opening thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler as claimed in claim 5 wherein the flue gas outlet has associated therewith a manually operated damper.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler as claimed in claim 6 wherein the bottom of said firebox has grate means and an ash bin positioned for use thereunder with coal and like fuels.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 216 words
A method of providing space heating and hot water from a convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler unit comprising the operation of a boiler, the boiler comprising a firebox, said firebox consisting of a generally rectangular lower portion and a frusto-conical upper portion, the upper portion having a flue gas outlet therein, the firebox having control means for controlling the flow of air into said firebox, the firebox having a water jacket surrounding the sides and the rear and at least part of the front, top and bottom of said lower portion, said firebox and said frusto-conical upper portion being surrounded by an air jacket having a room air outlet, the firebox having a combustion air inlet in the rear thereof, the air inlet having in association therewith a primary air damper, said control means adjusting the flow of air into said firebox, the air inlet having therein a secondary air duct for directing air for secondary combustion in said frusto-conical upper portion of the firebox, the water jacket having sensing means to sense the temperature of said water in or being discharged from said water jacket, said sensing means controlling the opening or closing of said primary air damper to thereby govern the flow of air to the firebox and control combustion therein.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 216 words
A method of providing space heating and hot water from a convector room heater incorporating a hot water boiler unit comprising the operation of a boiler, the boiler comprising a firebox, said firebox consisting of a generally rectangular lower portion and a frusto-conical upper portion, the upper portion having a flue gas outlet therein, the firebox having control means for controlling the flow of air into said firebox, the firebox having a water jacket surrounding the sides and the rear and at least part of the front, top and bottom of said lower portion, said firebox and said frusto-conical upper portion being surrounded by an air jacket having a room air outlet, the firebox having a combustion air inlet in the rear thereof, the air inlet having in association therewith a primary air damper, said control means adjusting the flow of air into said firebox, the air inlet having therein a secondary air duct for directing air for secondary combustion in said frusto-conical upper portion of the firebox, the water jacket having sensing means to sense the temperature of said water in or being discharged from said water jacket, said sensing means controlling the opening or closing of said primary air damper to thereby govern the flow of air to the firebox and control combustion therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1472706A Cited
US4216760A Cited
US4226195A Cited
US4422440A Cited
US4319558A Cited
US4419942A Cited
US4497262A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-10-25 1992-04-25 1992-10-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-10-25 1996-04-25 1996-10-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-10-25 2000-04-25 2000-10-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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