US4779176A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Light pattern generator
Assignee: VARI-LITE Inc 201 REGAL ROW DALLAS TEXAS 75247 A CORP OF TEXAS
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Filing: 1986-07-16
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Granted: 1988-10-18
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Expires: 2006-07-16
Abstract
Abstract A light pattern generator is utilized to produce an image which is projected onto a stage or screen. The image is derived from a beam of light. The light pattern generator comprises a heat resistant glass plate having a reflective layer deposited on one surface thereof. A nonreflective layer is deposited on the surface of the reflective layer. Both of the layers are etched to produce an opening extending through the layers wherein the opening has the shape of the desired image. The beam of light is directed through the transparent plate and the portions not passed through the operation are reflected by the mirror surface of the reflective layer. This prevents the buildup of heat within the light pattern generator. Any extraneous light which is received at the nonreflective layer is absorbed to prevent the escape of unwanted light and its projection to the stage.
Inventors
- 👤 James M. Bornhorst
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 15:43
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; F; F21; F21V; F21V19/00; G03B21/00; F21W; F21W2131/00; F21W2131/40; F21W2131/406
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
83 words
A light pattern generator for producing an image in a light beam, comprising: a transparent plate for placement in said light beam, and a light reflective layer bonded to a surface of said plate, said reflective layer having an opening in the shape of said image for passing a portion of said light beam therethrough to produce a beam in the shape of said image, said reflective layer for reflecting a portion of said light beam which does not pass through said opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
83 words
A light pattern generator for producing an image in a light beam, comprising: a transparent plate for placement in said light beam, and a light reflective layer bonded to a surface of said plate, said reflective layer having an opening in the shape of said image for passing a portion of said light beam therethrough to produce a beam in the shape of said image, said reflective layer for reflecting a portion of said light beam which does not pass through said opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
A light pattern generator as recited in claim 1 including a nonreflective layer supported by said plate and having an opening therein corresponding to said opening in said reflective layer, said nonreflective layer facing away from said light beam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A light pattern generator as recited in claim 2 wherein said plate is heat resistant glass, said reflective layer is aluminum and said nonreflective layer is a multilayer dielectric coating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A light pattern generator as recited in claim 2 wherein said nonreflective layer is bonded to a surface of said reflective layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A light pattern generator as recited in claim 4 wherein said layers are positioned on a surface of said plate opposite from a surface of said plate which receives said light beam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
123 words
A light pattern generator for producing an image in a light beam, comprising: a transparent plate for transverse placement in said light beam, a light reflective layer bonded to said plate, said reflective layer having an opening in the shape of said image, a nonreflective layer bonded to said plate, said nonreflective layer having an opening in the shape of said image and matched to the opening in said reflective layer, and said openings for passing a portion of a light beam therethrough to produce a beam in the shape of said image, said reflective layer for reflecting a portion of said light beam which does not pass through said openings, said nonreflective layer for absorbing extraneous light which strikes said nonreflective layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
123 words
A light pattern generator for producing an image in a light beam, comprising: a transparent plate for transverse placement in said light beam, a light reflective layer bonded to said plate, said reflective layer having an opening in the shape of said image, a nonreflective layer bonded to said plate, said nonreflective layer having an opening in the shape of said image and matched to the opening in said reflective layer, and said openings for passing a portion of a light beam therethrough to produce a beam in the shape of said image, said reflective layer for reflecting a portion of said light beam which does not pass through said openings, said nonreflective layer for absorbing extraneous light which strikes said nonreflective layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A light pattern generator as recited in claim 6 wherein said nonreflective layer is bonded to the surface of said reflective layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
A light pattern generator as recited in claim 6 wherein said plate is heat resistant glass, said reflective layer is aluminum and said nonreflective layer is a multilayer dielectric coating.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
144 words
A lamp fixture for producing a light image, comprising: a housing, means mounted within said housing for producing a light beam, a transparent plate located within said housing for transverse placement in said light beam, a light reflective layer bonded to a surface of said plate opposite from said means for producing a light beam, a nonreflective layer bonded to the surface of said reflective layer, and said layers having a common opening therein in the shape of said image wherein a portion of said light beam passes through said opening to produce a beam in the shape of said image, said light reflective layer for reflecting the portion of said light beam which does not pass through said opening, said nonreflective layer for absorbing extraneous light received at the surface thereof, such as light in said beam which is reflected by a lens.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
144 words
A lamp fixture for producing a light image, comprising: a housing, means mounted within said housing for producing a light beam, a transparent plate located within said housing for transverse placement in said light beam, a light reflective layer bonded to a surface of said plate opposite from said means for producing a light beam, a nonreflective layer bonded to the surface of said reflective layer, and said layers having a common opening therein in the shape of said image wherein a portion of said light beam passes through said opening to produce a beam in the shape of said image, said light reflective layer for reflecting the portion of said light beam which does not pass through said opening, said nonreflective layer for absorbing extraneous light received at the surface thereof, such as light in said beam which is reflected by a lens.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
A lamp fixture as recited in claim 9, wherein said reflective layer reflects at least 95% of the light which strike said reflective layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
29 words
A lamp fixture as recited in claim 9 wherein said plate is heat resistant glass, said reflective layer is aluminum and said nonreflective layer is a multilayer dielectric coating.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
138 words
A lamp fixture for producing a light image, comprising: a housing, means mounted within said housing for producing a light beam, a transparent plate located within said housing and placed transversely in said light beam, a light reflective layer bonded to a surface of said plate, said reflective layer having an opening in the shape of said image for passing a portion of said light therethrough to produce a beam in the shape of said image, said reflective layer for reflecting the portion of said light beam not used to produced said image, and a lens mounted in said housing on the opposite side of said plate from said means for producing a light beam, said lens for focusing said beam which has passed through said opening in said layer and is in the shape of said image.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
138 words
A lamp fixture for producing a light image, comprising: a housing, means mounted within said housing for producing a light beam, a transparent plate located within said housing and placed transversely in said light beam, a light reflective layer bonded to a surface of said plate, said reflective layer having an opening in the shape of said image for passing a portion of said light therethrough to produce a beam in the shape of said image, said reflective layer for reflecting the portion of said light beam not used to produced said image, and a lens mounted in said housing on the opposite side of said plate from said means for producing a light beam, said lens for focusing said beam which has passed through said opening in said layer and is in the shape of said image.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
38 words
A lamp fixture as recited in claim 12 wherein said transparent plate has a nonreflective layer facing said lens for absorbing extraneous light, said nonreflective layer having an opening therein which matches the opening in said reflective layer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
A lamp fixture as recited in claim 13 wherein said nonreflective layer is positioned on the surface of said reflective layer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
29 words
A lamp fixture as recited in claim 13 wherein said plate is heat resistant glass, said reflective layer is aluminum and said nonreflective layer is a multilayer dielectric coating.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-10-18 | 1992-04-18 | 1992-10-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-10-18 | 1996-04-18 | 1996-10-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-10-18 | 2000-04-18 | 2000-10-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |