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US4777480A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-scale indicator

Assignee: Yazaki Corp
•
Filing: 1986-08-05
•
Granted: 1988-10-11
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Expires: 2006-08-05
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-scale indicator which has a main scale and a sub-scale is constructed so as to prevent a misreading between the main scale and the sub-scale. A sub-scale prism and the light source which illuminates only the sub-scale are light insulated from the main scale prism and the light source which illuminates the main scale, due to the sub-scale prism being securely buried within a circular arc shaped prism receiving groove which is formed on the main scale prism. Light opaque paint is spread between the main scale prism and the sub-scale prism to prevent the occurrence of light leakage therebetween. Also provided is an electrical control for supplying a light to the sub-scale prism only when the pointer is moved to a predetermined zone located on the end of the main scale.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keiji Okamoto
  • 👤 Isamu Sakurai
  • 👤 Sakae Tsukamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:24
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D11/00; G01D11/28; B; B60; B60Q; B60Q3/00; B60Q3/10; B60Q3/14; B60Q3/60; B60Q3/62; B60Q3/64; G01D2213/00; G01D2213/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A multi-scale indicator comprising: a pointer for indicating measured values of the indicator; a scale disc having a main scale and a sub-scale; a main scale prism for illuminating said main scale by a light derived from a first light source, which is attached to the back side of said scale disc, and said main scale prism having a prism receiving groove formed on said main scale so as to leave a light transmitting passageway thereunder for introducing a light from said first light source into said pointer; and a sub-scale prism for illuminating only said sub-scale by a light derived from a second light source, which sub-scale prism is light insulated from said main scale prism and is buried securely within said main scale prism.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A multi-scale indicator comprising: a pointer for indicating measured values of the indicator; a scale disc having a main scale and a sub-scale; a main scale prism for illuminating said main scale by a light derived from a first light source, which is attached to the back side of said scale disc, and said main scale prism having a prism receiving groove formed on said main scale so as to leave a light transmitting passageway thereunder for introducing a light from said first light source into said pointer; and a sub-scale prism for illuminating only said sub-scale by a light derived from a second light source, which sub-scale prism is light insulated from said main scale prism and is buried securely within said main scale prism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A multi-scale indicator as set forth in claim 1, wherein said main prism is formed as circular disc shape, and said sub-scale prism is formed as circular arc shape corresponding to the shape of the sub-scale.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
A multi-scale indicator as set forth in claim 2, wherein said main scale comprises a red zone located near the end of said main scale, and said second light source is adapted to be illuminated only when said pointer indicates said red zone, and then said pointer is adapted for indicating said sub-scale.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A multi-scale indicator as set forth in claim 3, wherein said first light source is adapted to be switched off at the same time of illuminating of said second light source, whereby it is possible to securely prevent confusion of the value indicated by said pointer between said main scale and said sub-scale.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A multi-scale indicator as set forth in claim 1, wherein the light opaque paint is applied between said main scale prism and said sub-scale prism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A multi-scale indicator as set forth in claim 5, wherein light opaque paint is applied on the side walls and the bottom surface of said sub-scale prism.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A multi-scale indicator as set forth in claim 6, wherein light opaque paint is applied around said sub-scale prism receiving groove.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2837052A Cited
US3264769A Cited
US3590773A Cited
US4174500A Cited
US4004546A Cited
US4258643A Cited
US4321655A Cited
GB2116717A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-10-11 1992-04-11 1992-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-10-11 1996-04-11 1996-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-10-11 2000-04-11 2000-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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