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US4777102A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for electronic development of color photographic film

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-12-29
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Granted: 1988-10-11
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Expires: 2007-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A method for electronic "dry" development of latent images in conventional types of color photographic films comprising interrogating the film with a series of different color light beams, each corresponding in color frequency with a different color sensitivety of the film and each having a time-amplitude energy content that is sufficient to drive that latent color image in the film into a condition of saturation. Deriving from each of said different color interrogations an electrical signal, corresponding to the latent image in that color, and recording said electrical signals. An apparatus for performing said method comprises a portable, light tight enclosure, containing a series of different color interrogating light beam generating mechanism, light energy detectors, and electrical recorders.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred B. Levine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:37
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/00127; H04N1/00249; H04N1/00259; H04N1/00262; G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/22; G03G15/28; H04N1/00519; H04N1/00538; H04N1/00541; H04N1/04; H04N1/10; H04N1/107; H04N1/1072; H04N1/203; H04N1/2036; H04N1/2038; H04N1/21; H04N1/2104; H04N1/2158; H04N1/23; H04N1/29; H04N1/32; H04N1/32358; H04N1/32502; H04N1/32507; H04N1/32523; H04N1/12; H04N1/19; H04N1/195; H04N2201/00; H04N2201/0008; H04N2201/0034; H04N2201/0048; H04N2201/0049; H04N2201/0077; H04N2201/0081; H04N2201/0082; H04N2201/0087; H04N2201/04; H04N2201/0402; H04N2201/0422; H04N2201/047; H04N2201/04701; H04N2201/0471; H04N2201/04715; H04N2201/04724; H04N2201/04734

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A method of electronically developing a multicolor photographic film that has been previously exposed to store a multicolor latent image therein, said multicolor film having three light sensitive layers including silver halide crystals each layer being light sensitive to a different one of the three primary colors blue, green, and red, comprising the steps of: scanning the film with a plurality of interrogating light beams, each being of a different color corresponding to the light sensitivety of a different layer of the film, each of the interrogating light beams having a time-intensity energy integral that is sufficient to drive its associated one of the light sensitive layers in the film into a condition of saturation by energy absorption, electro-optically detecting and electrically recording the unabsorbed quanta of light from each of the interrogating beams as it scans the film, thereby to provide three electrical recordings each corresponding to a latent image component in a different light sensitive layer of the film.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 161 words
A method of electronically developing a multicolor photographic film that has been previously exposed to store a multicolor latent image therein, said multicolor film having three light sensitive layers including silver halide crystals each layer being light sensitive to a different one of the three primary colors blue, green, and red, comprising the steps of: scanning the film with a plurality of interrogating light beams, each being of a different color corresponding to the light sensitivety of a different layer of the film, each of the interrogating light beams having a time-intensity energy integral that is sufficient to drive its associated one of the light sensitive layers in the film into a condition of saturation by energy absorption, electro-optically detecting and electrically recording the unabsorbed quanta of light from each of the interrogating beams as it scans the film, thereby to provide three electrical recordings each corresponding to a latent image component in a different light sensitive layer of the film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
In the method of claim 1, said photographic film being scanned by the three interrogating light beams in time sequence.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
In the method of claim 1, said photographic film being simultaneously scanned by the three interrogating beams.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
In the method of claim 1, the time-intensity energy in the interrogating beams being adjustable according to the degree of light sensitivety of the photographic film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
In the method of claim 1, said interrogating beams being very fine light beams to maximize the number of incremental areas of the film that are scanned, detected, and electrically recorded.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
In the method of claim 1, the detecting of the unabsorbed quanta of light from each of the interrogating beams being performed by passing the beam through the photographic film and detecting the light that is not absorbed by the film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
In the method of claim 1, the scanning of the film by the interrogating light beams being performed by rapidly deflecting the beams over the film in a rectangular raster.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 201 words
A method of electronically developing a multicolor photographic film that has been previously exposed to a multicolor light image to store the primary colors of such image as separate component latent images therein, said film having plural light sensitive layers including silver halide crystal, each being light sensitive to a different one of the three primary colors of red, blue, and green, said method comprising the steps of: scanning each different component latent image in the film by an interrogating light beam having a different color frequency corresponding to that of a different color component sensitively of the film, each of said interrogating light beams having a time-intensity energy integral during said scanning that is constant and sufficient to drive its corresponding light sensitive chemical composition into a condition of energy saturation by absorption of a varying portion of the interrogating light beam as the beams scans the film, continuously detecting the quanta of energy from each of the interrogating beams after it passes through the film during the scanning of the film, said detecting of energy from the each of the beams resulting in a varying electrical signal proportional to the stored latent image, and continuously recording said electrical signals.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 201 words
A method of electronically developing a multicolor photographic film that has been previously exposed to a multicolor light image to store the primary colors of such image as separate component latent images therein, said film having plural light sensitive layers including silver halide crystal, each being light sensitive to a different one of the three primary colors of red, blue, and green, said method comprising the steps of: scanning each different component latent image in the film by an interrogating light beam having a different color frequency corresponding to that of a different color component sensitively of the film, each of said interrogating light beams having a time-intensity energy integral during said scanning that is constant and sufficient to drive its corresponding light sensitive chemical composition into a condition of energy saturation by absorption of a varying portion of the interrogating light beam as the beams scans the film, continuously detecting the quanta of energy from each of the interrogating beams after it passes through the film during the scanning of the film, said detecting of energy from the each of the beams resulting in a varying electrical signal proportional to the stored latent image, and continuously recording said electrical signals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
In the method of claim 8, said interrogating light beams being generated by a single light source and employing different color filters each having a different color frequency corresponding to the color sensitively of a different color component of the film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
In the method of claim 8, the detecting of energy from each of the interrogating beams being performed by an electrooptical detector that responds to light energy to generate a corresponding electrical signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
In the method of claim 8, the time-intensity energy integral in the interrogating beams being adjustable according to the degree of light sensitivety of the photographic film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 58 words
In the method of claim 8, said interrogating light beams being very fine light beams to maximize the number of incremental areas of the film that are scanned , detected, and electrically recorded, and the scanning of the film by the interrogating light beams being performed by rapidly deflecting the beams over the film in a rectangular raster.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 42 words
In the method of claim 8, said interrogating beams being very fine light beams to interrogate very small incremental areas of the film, and the time-intensity energy integral of the interrogating beams being adjustable according to the light sensitivety of the film.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 78 words
In the method of claim 8, the scanning of the film by the interrogating beams being performed by three interrogating beams each having a different color frequency corresponding to the different color sensitivities of the different chemical compounds, said interrogating beams being very fine light beams to maximize the number of incremental areas in the film that are interrogated, and the time-intensity energy integral of the interrogating beams being adjustable according to the light sensitivity of the film.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
In the method of claim 8, the electronic development of the film being performed in a portable manner in the field at the situs of the exposure to the multicolor light image.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 248 words
A system for electronic development of a multicolor photographic film that has been previously exposed to an image to store a multicolor latent image therein, said film having three light sensitive layers, each including silver halide crystals each being sensitive to a different one of the three primary colors red, green, and blue, comprising: a first constant intensity interrogating light beams means for scanning the latent image in the red layer with a light frequency within the frequency band of sensitivety of the red layer; a second constant intensity interrogating light beam means for scanning the latent image in the green layer with a light frequency within the frequency band of sensitivety of the green layer, a third constant intensity interrogating light beam means for scanning the latent image in the blue layer with a light frequency within the frequency band of sensitivety of the blue layer, each of said first, second, and third interrogating light beams having a time-intensity energy integral that is sufficient to impart absorptive light energy to its associated layer in the film that when added to the latent image stored therein drives that layer into an energy absorptive condition, optical-electrical detector means for separately detecting light from the interrogating beams that is not absorbed by each of the light sensitive layers during the scanning thereof, to generate three electical signals, and means for separately recording the three electrical signals to provide eletrical recordings corresponding to the originating three latent images in the film.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 248 words
A system for electronic development of a multicolor photographic film that has been previously exposed to an image to store a multicolor latent image therein, said film having three light sensitive layers, each including silver halide crystals each being sensitive to a different one of the three primary colors red, green, and blue, comprising: a first constant intensity interrogating light beams means for scanning the latent image in the red layer with a light frequency within the frequency band of sensitivety of the red layer; a second constant intensity interrogating light beam means for scanning the latent image in the green layer with a light frequency within the frequency band of sensitivety of the green layer, a third constant intensity interrogating light beam means for scanning the latent image in the blue layer with a light frequency within the frequency band of sensitivety of the blue layer, each of said first, second, and third interrogating light beams having a time-intensity energy integral that is sufficient to impart absorptive light energy to its associated layer in the film that when added to the latent image stored therein drives that layer into an energy absorptive condition, optical-electrical detector means for separately detecting light from the interrogating beams that is not absorbed by each of the light sensitive layers during the scanning thereof, to generate three electical signals, and means for separately recording the three electrical signals to provide eletrical recordings corresponding to the originating three latent images in the film.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the system of claim 16, the time-intensity energy integral of the three interrogating beams being adjustable according to the light sensitivety of the film.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 62 words
In the system of claim 16, said interrogating light beam means, said optical-electrical detecting means, and said electrical recording means being small portable components that are combined in a small easily portable, light tight enclosure, thereby to enable the electronic development of the multicolor film to be performed in the field, at the situs where the film was exposed to the image.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 39 words
In the system of claim 16, said interrogating beam means each generating a very fine interrogating light beam to scan its associated latent image in the film, thereby to maximize the definition in the electrical recording of that image.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 48 words
In the system of claim 16, said interrogating light beams means generating very fine interrogating light beams to read out small incremental areas of the light images, and the time-intensity energy integral of the interrogating light beams being adjustable according to the light sensitivety of the photographic film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4085327A Cited
EP0002102A1 Cited
US4366235A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-10-11 1992-04-11 1992-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-10-11 1996-04-11 1996-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-10-11 2000-04-11 2000-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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