← Back to Patent Explorer
US4776792A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental arch occlusal surface print recording pallet and process of using the same

Assignee: ORAL DYNAMICAS Inc A CORP OF WA
•
Filing: 1987-02-18
•
Granted: 1988-10-11
•
Expires: 2007-02-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A print pallet composed of a dental tray holding a filler pad of thermoplastic material can be warmed to plasticize such material and inserted into the mouth of a person to be identified to be stamped by the occlusal surfaces of that person's dental arch to imprint a print of such arch occlusal surfaces on the pad. Such print record can be preserved or recorded by various media for later comparison to establish the identity of the person when deceased or incapacitated.

Inventors

  • 👤 John W. Wagner
  • 👤 Michael A. Knight

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 05:12
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C9/00; A61C9/0006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
A composite pallet for recording a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces comprising a pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperature of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) to a plasticized nonsticky condition deformable into intimate detailed contact with such tooth occlusal surfaces and quickly hardenable by cooling to durable rigid hard strong condition , dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces, and a tray of hard strong material which is not softenable at such softening temperature of said pad, having one side overlaid by said pad and without a pad overlying its opposite side, said pad having a thickness a minor portion of the distance between the occlusal surface and the gum of a tooth in the dental arch and providing an exposed principal face for reception of a print of substantially only the dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
A composite pallet for recording a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces comprising a pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperature of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) to a plasticized nonsticky condition deformable into intimate detailed contact with such tooth occlusal surfaces and quickly hardenable by cooling to durable rigid hard strong condition , dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces, and a tray of hard strong material which is not softenable at such softening temperature of said pad, having one side overlaid by said pad and without a pad overlying its opposite side, said pad having a thickness a minor portion of the distance between the occlusal surface and the gum of a tooth in the dental arch and providing an exposed principal face for reception of a print of substantially only the dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 143 words
A composite pallet for recording a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces comprising a curved generally planar pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperature of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) to a plasticized nonsticky condition deformable into intimate detailed contact with such tooth occlusal surfaces and quickly hardenable by cooling to durable rigid hard strong condition, dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces, and a tray of hard strong material which is not softenable at such softening temperatures of the said curved pad, having one side overlaid by said pad and without a pad overlying its opposite side, said curved pad having a thickness a minor portion of its radial width and providing an exposed principal face for reception of a print of substantially only the dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 143 words
A composite pallet for recording a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces comprising a curved generally planar pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperature of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) to a plasticized nonsticky condition deformable into intimate detailed contact with such tooth occlusal surfaces and quickly hardenable by cooling to durable rigid hard strong condition, dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces, and a tray of hard strong material which is not softenable at such softening temperatures of the said curved pad, having one side overlaid by said pad and without a pad overlying its opposite side, said curved pad having a thickness a minor portion of its radial width and providing an exposed principal face for reception of a print of substantially only the dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 124 words
A composite pallet recording of a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces comprising a pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperature of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) and quickly hardenable by cooling to durable rigid hard strong condition, dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces, and a tray having one side overlaid by said pad to provide an exposed principal face which bears a print of substantially only tooth dental arch occlusal surfaces having tooth print depressions and without a pad overlying the opposite side of said tray, the maximum depth of the tooth imprint depression in such principal face not appreciably exceeding twice the maximum depth of the occlusal surface depressions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 124 words
A composite pallet recording of a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces comprising a pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperature of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) and quickly hardenable by cooling to durable rigid hard strong condition, dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces, and a tray having one side overlaid by said pad to provide an exposed principal face which bears a print of substantially only tooth dental arch occlusal surfaces having tooth print depressions and without a pad overlying the opposite side of said tray, the maximum depth of the tooth imprint depression in such principal face not appreciably exceeding twice the maximum depth of the occlusal surface depressions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 185 words
A process for recording a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces on a pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperture of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) and hardenable by cooling, which pad overlies a rigid tray of hard strong material which is not softenable at such softening temperature of the pad to form a pallet having an exposed principal print-receiving surface, which process comprises warming the pallet and thereby softening the pad material but not the tray material, inserting the pallet into a person's mouth, stamping the dental arch tooth occlusal surface on the exposed principal print-receiving surface and thereby producing a print of substantially only dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces having tooth print depressions with the maximum depth of the stamped imprint not appreciably exceeding twice the maximum depth of the tooth occlusal surface imprint depressions, removing the print-bearing pallet from the mouth, and cooling the pallet to harden the thermoplastic material of the pad to durable rigid hard strong condition dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces for indentification information-registering purposes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 185 words
A process for recording a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces on a pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperture of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) and hardenable by cooling, which pad overlies a rigid tray of hard strong material which is not softenable at such softening temperature of the pad to form a pallet having an exposed principal print-receiving surface, which process comprises warming the pallet and thereby softening the pad material but not the tray material, inserting the pallet into a person's mouth, stamping the dental arch tooth occlusal surface on the exposed principal print-receiving surface and thereby producing a print of substantially only dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces having tooth print depressions with the maximum depth of the stamped imprint not appreciably exceeding twice the maximum depth of the tooth occlusal surface imprint depressions, removing the print-bearing pallet from the mouth, and cooling the pallet to harden the thermoplastic material of the pad to durable rigid hard strong condition dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces for indentification information-registering purposes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 123 words
A composite pallet for recording a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces comprising a pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperature of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) to a plasticized nonsticky condition deformable into intimate detailed contact with such tooth occlusal surfaces and quickly hardenable by cooling to durable rigid hard strong condition, dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces, and a tray of hard strong material which is not softenable at such softening temperature of said pad having a thickness approximately twice as great as the thickness of the tray and providing an exposed pincipal face for reception of a print of substantially only the dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 123 words
A composite pallet for recording a print of dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces comprising a pad of thermoplastic material softenable by warming to a temperature of about 145° F. (62.78° C.) to a plasticized nonsticky condition deformable into intimate detailed contact with such tooth occlusal surfaces and quickly hardenable by cooling to durable rigid hard strong condition, dimensionally stable for preserving accurately the shape of the print of such tooth occlusal surfaces, and a tray of hard strong material which is not softenable at such softening temperature of said pad having a thickness approximately twice as great as the thickness of the tray and providing an exposed pincipal face for reception of a print of substantially only the dental arch tooth occlusal surfaces.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1346998A Cited
US3303844A Cited
US3473225A Cited
US4044762A Cited
DE2512443A1 Cited
US4401616A Cited
US4508156A Cited
US4580977A Cited
US4676748A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-10-11 1992-04-11 1992-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-10-11 1996-04-11 1996-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-10-11 2000-04-11 2000-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag