US4776581A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Exercise apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-07-24
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Granted: 1988-10-11
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Expires: 2006-07-24
Abstract
Abstract Exercise apparatus for promoting flexibility, strength, and an efficient cardiovascular system at modest cost and without the stress appurtenant to such common forms of exercise as jogging, running, and conventional aerobics. The apparatus includes a tank or other receptacle designed to be filled with an aqueous fluid providing resistance to movements by the user and an exercise device in and attached to the tank which the user can employ to generate the appropriate movements.
Inventors
- 👤 Donalda G. Shepherdson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 18:00
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B22/00; A63B22/0015; A63B22/0023; A63B22/02; A63B5/00; A63B5/11; A63B5/16; A63B1/00; A63B22/06; A63B22/0605; A63B2208/00; A63B2208/02; A63B2208/0204; A63B2208/0228; A63B2208/0233; A63B2208/03; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S482/00; Y10S482/904
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
447 words
Exercise apparatus for increasing the flexibility and strength, conditioning the cardiovascular system, controlling the weight of, and otherwise benefiting, a human user, said exercise apparatus comprising: a tank or other receptacle which has a horizontal floor and vertically extending side walls and is designed to contain an aqueous fluid, said receptacle being sufficiently large to accommodate a human user in an erect position and to contain sufficient fluid to reach at least the waist of a human in that position; an exercise device housed in said receptacle and adapted to be submerged in the fluid with which said receptacle is filled, said exercise device being supported from, and secured relative to, the floor of the receptacle and comprising a frame and means which: (a) is supported from said frame above the floor of the receptacle with the lower part of said body of fluid between it and the receptacle floor, and (b) is elastically displaceable in vertical directions by the exertions of the human user of the exercise apparatus against the resistance offered by those bodies of liquid in the receptacle below and above said frame-supported means to benefit said user as aforesaid; means extending between the side walls of said receptacle and engageable by the hands of the user via which said user can stabilize the position of his or her body relative to said receptacle while exerting himself or herself to elastically displace said frame-supported means as aforesaid; means for so fixing said hands-engageable means to the side walls of the receptacle at the upper edges thereof that said means can be displaced to and located at different positions along said receptacle to thereby meet the needs of different users of said apparatus; and means for facilitating the ingress and egress of the user into and out of said receptacle, said receptacle having vertically extending front and rear walls and the means for facilitating the ingress and egress of the user comprising first and second, vertically extending ladders respectively mounted on the outside and inside of the rear wall of the exercise apparatus receptacle and means so supporting the second of said ladders from said receptacle rear wall that said ladder can be removed after the human user of the exercise apparatus has entered the receptacle of that apparatus to thereby eliminate any possibility that the user might be injured by said second ladder, said first ladder having a series of vertically spaced apart rungs, said second ladder having vertically extensible stanchions at the opposite sides thereof, and said ladder-supporting means comprising hooks which are located at the upper ends of said stanchions and are engageable over one of the rungs of the first ladder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
447 words
Exercise apparatus for increasing the flexibility and strength, conditioning the cardiovascular system, controlling the weight of, and otherwise benefiting, a human user, said exercise apparatus comprising: a tank or other receptacle which has a horizontal floor and vertically extending side walls and is designed to contain an aqueous fluid, said receptacle being sufficiently large to accommodate a human user in an erect position and to contain sufficient fluid to reach at least the waist of a human in that position; an exercise device housed in said receptacle and adapted to be submerged in the fluid with which said receptacle is filled, said exercise device being supported from, and secured relative to, the floor of the receptacle and comprising a frame and means which: (a) is supported from said frame above the floor of the receptacle with the lower part of said body of fluid between it and the receptacle floor, and (b) is elastically displaceable in vertical directions by the exertions of the human user of the exercise apparatus against the resistance offered by those bodies of liquid in the receptacle below and above said frame-supported means to benefit said user as aforesaid; means extending between the side walls of said receptacle and engageable by the hands of the user via which said user can stabilize the position of his or her body relative to said receptacle while exerting himself or herself to elastically displace said frame-supported means as aforesaid; means for so fixing said hands-engageable means to the side walls of the receptacle at the upper edges thereof that said means can be displaced to and located at different positions along said receptacle to thereby meet the needs of different users of said apparatus; and means for facilitating the ingress and egress of the user into and out of said receptacle, said receptacle having vertically extending front and rear walls and the means for facilitating the ingress and egress of the user comprising first and second, vertically extending ladders respectively mounted on the outside and inside of the rear wall of the exercise apparatus receptacle and means so supporting the second of said ladders from said receptacle rear wall that said ladder can be removed after the human user of the exercise apparatus has entered the receptacle of that apparatus to thereby eliminate any possibility that the user might be injured by said second ladder, said first ladder having a series of vertically spaced apart rungs, said second ladder having vertically extensible stanchions at the opposite sides thereof, and said ladder-supporting means comprising hooks which are located at the upper ends of said stanchions and are engageable over one of the rungs of the first ladder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
349 words
Exercise apparatus for increasing the flexibility and strength, conditioning the cardiovascular system, controlling the weight of, and otherwise benefiting, a human user, said exercise apparatus comprising: a tank or other receptacle which has a horizontal floor and vertically extending side walls and is designed to contain an aqueous fluid, said receptacle being sufficiently large to accommodate a human user in an erect position and to contain sufficient fluid to reach at least the waist of a human in that position; an exercise device housed in said receptacle and adapted to be submerged in the fluid with which said receptacle is filled, said exercise device being supported from, and secured relative to, the floor of the receptacle and said exercise device comprising a frame and means which: (a) is supported from said frame above the floor of the receptacle with the lower part of said body of fluid between it and the receptacle floor, and (b) is elastically displaceable in vertical directions by the exertions of the human user of the exercise apparatus against the resistance offered by the liquid in the receptacle to benefit said user as aforesaid; means extending between the side walls of said receptacle and engageable by the hands of the user via which said user can stabilize the position of his or her body relative to said receptacle while exerting himself or herself to elastically displace said frame-supported means as aforesaid; and means for so fixing said hands-engageable means to the side walls of the receptacle at the upper edges thereof that said means can be displaced to and located at different positions along said receptacle to thereby meet the needs of different users of said apparatus, said frame having depending legs spaced around its periphery and said apparatus further comprising: clip means fixed to the floor of the receptacle into which said legs can be slid to secure said frame to said floor and a retainer installable between one end of said frame and a vertically extending end wall of said tank to keep said frame legs from sliding out of said clips means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
349 words
Exercise apparatus for increasing the flexibility and strength, conditioning the cardiovascular system, controlling the weight of, and otherwise benefiting, a human user, said exercise apparatus comprising: a tank or other receptacle which has a horizontal floor and vertically extending side walls and is designed to contain an aqueous fluid, said receptacle being sufficiently large to accommodate a human user in an erect position and to contain sufficient fluid to reach at least the waist of a human in that position; an exercise device housed in said receptacle and adapted to be submerged in the fluid with which said receptacle is filled, said exercise device being supported from, and secured relative to, the floor of the receptacle and said exercise device comprising a frame and means which: (a) is supported from said frame above the floor of the receptacle with the lower part of said body of fluid between it and the receptacle floor, and (b) is elastically displaceable in vertical directions by the exertions of the human user of the exercise apparatus against the resistance offered by the liquid in the receptacle to benefit said user as aforesaid; means extending between the side walls of said receptacle and engageable by the hands of the user via which said user can stabilize the position of his or her body relative to said receptacle while exerting himself or herself to elastically displace said frame-supported means as aforesaid; and means for so fixing said hands-engageable means to the side walls of the receptacle at the upper edges thereof that said means can be displaced to and located at different positions along said receptacle to thereby meet the needs of different users of said apparatus, said frame having depending legs spaced around its periphery and said apparatus further comprising: clip means fixed to the floor of the receptacle into which said legs can be slid to secure said frame to said floor and a retainer installable between one end of said frame and a vertically extending end wall of said tank to keep said frame legs from sliding out of said clips means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
170 words
Exercise apparatus as defined in claim 2 which includes means for facilitating the ingrees and egress of the user into and out of said receptacle, said receptacle having vertically extending front and rear walls and the means for facilitating the ingress and egress of the user comprising first and second, vertically extending ladders respectively mounted on the outside and inside of the rear wall of the exercise apparatus receptacle and means so supporting the second of said ladders from said receptacle rear wall that said ladder can be removed after the human user of the exercise apparatus has entered the receptacle of that apparatus to thereby eliminate any possibility that the user might be injured by said second ladder, said first ladder having a series of vertically spaced apart rungs, said second ladder having vertically extensible stanchions at the opposite sides thereof, and said ladder-supporting means comprising hooks which are located at the upper ends of said stanchions and are engageable over one of the rungs of the first ladder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
Exercise apparatus as defined in claim 2 which includes means for heating the aqueous fluid with which the receptacle is filled.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
Exercise apparatus as defined in claim 2 which includes a filter and means for circulating the aqueous fluid with which said receptacle is filled to and through said filter and then returning said fluid to said receptacle.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-10-11 | 1992-04-11 | 1992-10-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-10-11 | 1996-04-11 | 1996-10-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-10-11 | 2000-04-11 | 2000-10-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |