US4774642A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Illuminated article
Assignee: ALLIKO UNLIMITED CORP A CORP OF MI
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Filing: 1986-08-15
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Granted: 1988-09-27
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Expires: 2006-08-15
Abstract
Abstract An illuminated article in the form of a garment or article of wearing apparel includes an electrically conductive harness mounted at predetermined locations on the outer surface of the garment. The harness includes a housing which receives a plurality of illumination devices, such as light emitting diodes. A pair of electrical conductors mounted in an elongated strip are securable within the housing in engagement with the leads of the light emitting diodes. In one embodiment, a removable cap is insertable into the housing for connecting the electrical conductors with the leads of the illumination devices. A cover member is attached to the garment and forms a slot on the outer surface of the garment into which the harness is inserted. An electrical power source including a battery and an on/off switch is also mounted in the article and receives one end of the electrical conductors in the harness to connect the illumination devices to the battery for selectively illuminating the illumination devices. In another embodiment, a separate housing is provided for each illumination device which receives each illumination device in a snap-fit connection. The electrical conductors extend through the housings and are electrically connected to each illumination device. A plurality of harnesses may be mounted on the article and interconnected by a connector which connects the electrical conductors in each harness together.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael Janko
- 👤 Matthew McAllister
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 14:50
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41D; A41D27/00; A41D27/08; A41D27/085; F; F21; F21L; F21L2/00; F21V; F21V21/00; F21V21/002; H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/03; H05K1/038; F21Y; F21Y2115/00; F21Y2115/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/80; Y10S362/806
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
An illuminated object having an outer surface comprising: at least one layer of translucent material; an electrical power source mounted on the object; harness means mountable on the object and electrically connectable to the electric power source, the harness means including: a housing wherein the housing includes: (a) a bore formed in the housing for removably receiving the illumination means; (b) a slot formed in the housing communicating with the bore for receiving the pair of electrical conductors; and (c) cap means removably emplaceable in the housing for closing the slot in the housing and biasing the electrical conductors into electrical contact with the illumination means; a pair of electrical conductors connectable to the electric power source and mountable in the housing; and illumination means mountable in the housing in electrical contact with the pair of electrical conductors.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
138 words
An illuminated object having an outer surface comprising: at least one layer of translucent material; an electrical power source mounted on the object; harness means mountable on the object and electrically connectable to the electric power source, the harness means including: a housing wherein the housing includes: (a) a bore formed in the housing for removably receiving the illumination means; (b) a slot formed in the housing communicating with the bore for receiving the pair of electrical conductors; and (c) cap means removably emplaceable in the housing for closing the slot in the housing and biasing the electrical conductors into electrical contact with the illumination means; a pair of electrical conductors connectable to the electric power source and mountable in the housing; and illumination means mountable in the housing in electrical contact with the pair of electrical conductors.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The illuminated object of claim 1 wherein the electrical conductors are mounted in flexible strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
58 words
The illuminated object of claim 2 wherein the source of electrical power comprises: a battery; a housing for the battery; means for connecting the battery to the electrical conductors in the harness means; and manually operable switch means mounted in the housing for electrically connecting the battery to the electrical conductors for the flow of electrical power thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
180 words
An illuminated object having an outer surface comprising: at least one layer of translucent material; an electric power source mounted on the object; harness means mountable on the object and electrically connectable to the electric power source, the harness means including: (a) a housing; (b) a pair of electrical conductors connectable to the electric power source and mountable in the housing; and (c) illumination means mountable in the housing in electrical contact with the pair of electrical conductors; and means for interconnecting the electrical conductors of each harness means to form a parallel electrical circuit between the illumination means and the electrical power source, wherein the interconnecting means comprises: (a) a member having a pair of spaced slots; (b) a U-shaped, electrically conductive terminal mounted on the body on opposed faces of the slots of the body, the terminal being electrically engageable with the conductors in the harness; and (c) a cover formed on the body member removably engageable with one of the harness means to enable insertion and securement of one of the harness means into the body member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
180 words
An illuminated object having an outer surface comprising: at least one layer of translucent material; an electric power source mounted on the object; harness means mountable on the object and electrically connectable to the electric power source, the harness means including: (a) a housing; (b) a pair of electrical conductors connectable to the electric power source and mountable in the housing; and (c) illumination means mountable in the housing in electrical contact with the pair of electrical conductors; and means for interconnecting the electrical conductors of each harness means to form a parallel electrical circuit between the illumination means and the electrical power source, wherein the interconnecting means comprises: (a) a member having a pair of spaced slots; (b) a U-shaped, electrically conductive terminal mounted on the body on opposed faces of the slots of the body, the terminal being electrically engageable with the conductors in the harness; and (c) a cover formed on the body member removably engageable with one of the harness means to enable insertion and securement of one of the harness means into the body member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
132 words
An illuminated object having an outer surface comprising: at least one layer of translucent material; an electrical power source mounted on the object; harness means mountable on the object and electrically connectable to the electric power source, the harness means including: a housing, the housing having a continuous base extending between opposed side walls wherein the housing is snap-fit or slotted and cap means forming a flat back surface in the housing to prevent discomfort to the wearer; a pair of electrical conductors connectable to the electric power source and mountable in the housing; and illumination means mountable in the housing in electrical contact with the pair of electrical conductors, the illumination means being removably insertable into a receptacle in the housing and coming in contact with the pair of electrical conductors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
132 words
An illuminated object having an outer surface comprising: at least one layer of translucent material; an electrical power source mounted on the object; harness means mountable on the object and electrically connectable to the electric power source, the harness means including: a housing, the housing having a continuous base extending between opposed side walls wherein the housing is snap-fit or slotted and cap means forming a flat back surface in the housing to prevent discomfort to the wearer; a pair of electrical conductors connectable to the electric power source and mountable in the housing; and illumination means mountable in the housing in electrical contact with the pair of electrical conductors, the illumination means being removably insertable into a receptacle in the housing and coming in contact with the pair of electrical conductors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The illuminated object of claim 5 further including aesthetically pleasing slot means formed in the housing for enabling removable emplacement of the illumination means into the housing.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-09-27 | 1992-03-28 | 1992-09-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-09-27 | 1996-03-28 | 1996-09-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-09-27 | 2000-03-28 | 2000-09-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |