US4774094A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Stabilized APM in comestibles
Assignee: Hershey Chocolate and Confectionary Corp
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Filing: 1986-03-14
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Granted: 1988-09-27
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Expires: 2006-03-14
Abstract
Abstract L-aspartic acid sweetening agent derivatives are stabilized in comestibles containing >/=2% moisture by being formulated with cooked aqueous hydrogenated starch hydrolysate having a moisture content of 10+/-6%. Optionally, glycerine may also be used.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas J. Carroll
- 👤 Gary S. Kehoe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 21:50
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G4/00; A23G4/06; A23G4/10; A23L; A23L27/00; A23L27/30; A23L27/31; A23L27/32; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/64; A61K8/72; A61K8/73; A61K8/732; A61Q; A61Q11/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
In an ingestible sugarless product comprising sweetness imparting amounts of L-aspartic acid derivative sweetening agent, effective amounts of non-nutritive bulk sweetener, and ≧2% moisture, the improvement comprising the inclusion of cooked aqueous hydrogenated starch hydrolysate having a moisture content of 10±6% and in amounts effective to stabilize said L-aspartic acid derivative sweetening agent against decomposition during storage of 30% relative humidity and 100°-105° F. for 40 days, whereby at least 80% of said sweetening agent is retained in said composition in undecomposed form after said storage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
In an ingestible sugarless product comprising sweetness imparting amounts of L-aspartic acid derivative sweetening agent, effective amounts of non-nutritive bulk sweetener, and ≧2% moisture, the improvement comprising the inclusion of cooked aqueous hydrogenated starch hydrolysate having a moisture content of 10±6% and in amounts effective to stabilize said L-aspartic acid derivative sweetening agent against decomposition during storage of 30% relative humidity and 100°-105° F. for 40 days, whereby at least 80% of said sweetening agent is retained in said composition in undecomposed form after said storage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
A product as in claim 1 in which said cooked moisture content is 10±4%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
An ingestible product as in claim 1 which is a chewing gum product having a moisture content of about 2 to 8% and further comprising gum base and non-nutritive bulk sweetener.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
A product as in claim 1 further comprising about 0 to 12% glycerine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
An ingestible product as in claim 4 which is a chewing gum product comprising about 5 to 9% glycerine, gum base and non-nutritive bulk sweetener.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
A product as in claim 1 comprising about 0.01 to 2% aspartame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
A flexible stick chewing gum product made from the composition of claim 6 and further comprising gum base and non-nutritive bulk sweetener.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A chewing gum product as in claim 3 having an ERH value of about >25 to 50.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
A chewing gum product as in claim 8 having an ERH value of about 30 to 40.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
An ingestible product as in claim 6 which is a chewing gum product comprising gum base and non-nutritive bulk sweetener and having an ERH value of about >25 to 50.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
A chewing gum product as in claim 10 having an ERH value of about 30 to 40.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
86 words
Sugarless chewing gum comprising gum base, non-nutritive bulk sweetener, and, in weight percent, (i) about 2 to 8% moisture, (ii) about 0.01 to 2.0% L-aspartic acid sweetening agent derivative, and (iii) as a stabilizer for said L-aspartic acid derivative, stabilizingly effective quantities of cooked hydrogenated starch hydrolysate having a moisture content of about 10±6%, wherein said composition, upon the storage thereof at 30% relative humidity and 100°-105° F., retains at least 80% of said L-aspartic acid derivative therein in undecomposed form for at least 40 days.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
86 words
Sugarless chewing gum comprising gum base, non-nutritive bulk sweetener, and, in weight percent, (i) about 2 to 8% moisture, (ii) about 0.01 to 2.0% L-aspartic acid sweetening agent derivative, and (iii) as a stabilizer for said L-aspartic acid derivative, stabilizingly effective quantities of cooked hydrogenated starch hydrolysate having a moisture content of about 10±6%, wherein said composition, upon the storage thereof at 30% relative humidity and 100°-105° F., retains at least 80% of said L-aspartic acid derivative therein in undecomposed form for at least 40 days.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
Chewing gum as in claim 12 which retains at least 70% of said aspartic acid derivative therein in undecomposed form for at least 50 days.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
Chewing gum as in claim 12 in which said L-aspartic acid derivative is aspartame.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
12 words
Chewing gum as in claim 12 further comprising 0 to 12% glycerine.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
97 words
A sugarless ingestible composition comprising (i) at least 2 weight % moisture (ii) about 0.01 to 2.0 weight % of L-aspartic acid sweetening agent derivative, and (iii) as a stabilizer for said L-aspartic acid derivative, stabilizingly effective quantities of cooked hydrogenated starch hydrolysate having a moisture content of 10±6%, each of said (i) to (iii) components being admixed as such in said composition, and said composition being adapted, upon the storage thereof at 30% relative humidity and 105° F., to retain at least 70% of said L-aspartic acid derivative therein undecomposed form for at least 55 days.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
97 words
A sugarless ingestible composition comprising (i) at least 2 weight % moisture (ii) about 0.01 to 2.0 weight % of L-aspartic acid sweetening agent derivative, and (iii) as a stabilizer for said L-aspartic acid derivative, stabilizingly effective quantities of cooked hydrogenated starch hydrolysate having a moisture content of 10±6%, each of said (i) to (iii) components being admixed as such in said composition, and said composition being adapted, upon the storage thereof at 30% relative humidity and 105° F., to retain at least 70% of said L-aspartic acid derivative therein undecomposed form for at least 55 days.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
21 words
An ingestible composition as in claim 16 which is a chewing gum composition further comprising gum base and non-nutritive bulk sweetener.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
17 words
An ingestible composition as in claim 17 in which said L-aspartic acid sweetening agent derivative is aspartame.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
38 words
An ingestible composition as in claim 18 having a moisture content of about 2 to 8%, an aspartame content of about 0.1 to 0.25, and a cooked hydrogenated starch hydrolysate content of about 10 to 30 weight %.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
16 words
An ingestible composition as in claim 19 further comprising ≧0 to 12 weight % of glycerine.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
24 words
An ingestible composition as in claim 19 having a manufacturing heat history of at least 115° F. for at least 10 to 20 minutes.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
40 words
An ingestible composition as in claim 19 further comprising the following additional components, 15 to 35%: gum base 0 to 5.0%: gum base modifier 20 to 70%: bulk sweetening agent 0.1 to 0.5%: coloring agent 0.5 to 2.5%: flavoring agent.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
89 words
A process for stabilizing the L-aspartic acid sweetening agent derivative of a sugarless ingestible product against decomposition during storage comprising formulating a sugarless ingestible product which comprises, in weight percent, ≧2% moisture and 0.01 to 2.0% of said L-aspartic derivative, with about 10 to 30% of cooked hydrogenated starch hydrolysate, and storing said product, wherein said cooked hydrogenated starch hydrolysate is effective in retaining at last 80% of said L-aspartic acid derivative in undecomposed form during storage at 30% relative humidity and 100°-105° F. for at least 40 days.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
89 words
A process for stabilizing the L-aspartic acid sweetening agent derivative of a sugarless ingestible product against decomposition during storage comprising formulating a sugarless ingestible product which comprises, in weight percent, ≧2% moisture and 0.01 to 2.0% of said L-aspartic derivative, with about 10 to 30% of cooked hydrogenated starch hydrolysate, and storing said product, wherein said cooked hydrogenated starch hydrolysate is effective in retaining at last 80% of said L-aspartic acid derivative in undecomposed form during storage at 30% relative humidity and 100°-105° F. for at least 40 days.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process as in claim 23 in which said ingestible product is a chewing gum product comprising gum base and non-nutritive bulk sweetener.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process as in claim 24 in which said L-aspartic acid derivative is aspartame.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-09-27 | 1992-03-28 | 1992-09-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-09-27 | 1996-03-28 | 1996-09-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-09-27 | 2000-03-28 | 2000-09-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |