US4773775A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tape-ribbon cartridge
Assignee: Kroy LLC
•
Filing: 1986-05-22
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Granted: 1988-09-27
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Expires: 2006-05-22
Abstract
Abstract A tape-ribbon supply cartridge for supplying tape and ribbon to a lettering apparatus having a mechanism for creating a lettering force and a mechanism for positioning a character to be lettered into lettering position. The cartridge includes an improved ribbon rewind feature driven by movement of the tape advancement means and positioned in a common plane with the ribbon supply spool.
Inventors
- 👤 Franklin C. Bradshaw
- 👤 Patrick M. Maloney
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 20:05
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J3/00; B41J3/38; B41J32/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/21; Y10T74/2133; Y10T74/2135
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
324 words
A cartridge for supplying tape and ribbon to a lettering apparatus of the type having a lettering station, a font having a plurality of characters positionable in printing alignment with said lettering station and means for transferring an image of said character from said ribbon to said tape, said cartridge comprising: a cartridge housing including a pair of parallel side walls and forward and rearward ends and having first and second housing portions; a lettering station disposed near the forward end of said cartridge and between said first and second housing portions and being generally perpendicular to said side walls; a supply of tape and ribbon disposed within said first housing portion, said supply of ribbon disposed between said side walls so that said ribbon is disposed at generally right angles relative to said side walls; advancement means for advancing said tape and ribbon along a tape-ribbon advancement path toward said lettering station and into lettering alignment with said apparatus including a reciprocally movable advancement assembly, said supply of tape and ribbon being disposed below said tape-ribbon advancement path and toward the rearward end of said cartridge housing; ribbon rewind means including a ribbon rewind spool rotatably mounted within said second housing portion, said ribbon rewind spool being disposed in a common plane with said supply of ribbon so that said ribbon does not change directions except for changes of direction within said common plane and said ribbon rewind spool further being disposed above said tape-ribbon advancement path and toward the forward end of said cartridge housing, and said second housing portion being spaced above said first housing portion to define a font receiving opening therebetween and being joined to said first housing portion by connection means; and means for causing rotation of said ribbon rewind spool in response to reciprocal movement of said tape advancement assembly including means transferring the reciprocal movement of said tape advancement assembly to said rotatable ribbon rewind spool.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
324 words
A cartridge for supplying tape and ribbon to a lettering apparatus of the type having a lettering station, a font having a plurality of characters positionable in printing alignment with said lettering station and means for transferring an image of said character from said ribbon to said tape, said cartridge comprising: a cartridge housing including a pair of parallel side walls and forward and rearward ends and having first and second housing portions; a lettering station disposed near the forward end of said cartridge and between said first and second housing portions and being generally perpendicular to said side walls; a supply of tape and ribbon disposed within said first housing portion, said supply of ribbon disposed between said side walls so that said ribbon is disposed at generally right angles relative to said side walls; advancement means for advancing said tape and ribbon along a tape-ribbon advancement path toward said lettering station and into lettering alignment with said apparatus including a reciprocally movable advancement assembly, said supply of tape and ribbon being disposed below said tape-ribbon advancement path and toward the rearward end of said cartridge housing; ribbon rewind means including a ribbon rewind spool rotatably mounted within said second housing portion, said ribbon rewind spool being disposed in a common plane with said supply of ribbon so that said ribbon does not change directions except for changes of direction within said common plane and said ribbon rewind spool further being disposed above said tape-ribbon advancement path and toward the forward end of said cartridge housing, and said second housing portion being spaced above said first housing portion to define a font receiving opening therebetween and being joined to said first housing portion by connection means; and means for causing rotation of said ribbon rewind spool in response to reciprocal movement of said tape advancement assembly including means transferring the reciprocal movement of said tape advancement assembly to said rotatable ribbon rewind spool.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cartridge of claim 1 including connection means connecting said first and second housing portions, said connection means including a portion disposed forward of said lettering station.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cartridge of claim 1 wherein said cartridge includes a ribbon supply spool.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The cartridge of claim 3 wherein said ribbon supply spool and said ribbon rewind spool are disposed in a common plane and are mounted on generally parallel axes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
The cartridge of claim 4 including ribbon rewind clutch means for permitting rotation of said ribbon rewind spool in a first direction and preventing rotation of said ribbon rewind spool in a second direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The cartridge of claim 5 wherein said ribbon rewind clutch means includes a force transfer clutch cylinder disposed partially within said ribbon rewind spool and having a plurality of ratchet teeth on a peripheral edge.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
The cartridge of claim 6 wherein said tape advancement assembly includes a reciprocally movable shuttle assembly and said cartridge includes an elongated ribbon rewind driven arm movable with said shuttle assembly and having a plurality of ratchet teeth for engagement with the ratchet teeth on said force transfer clutch cylinder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The cartridge of claim 7 wherein said ribbon rewind clutch means includes a pair of leaf springs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
The cartridge of claim 8 wherein one of said leaf springs is disposed between said force transfer clutch cylinder and said ribbon rewind spool and the other of said leaf springs is disposed between said ribbon rewind spool and a portion of said housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The cartridge of claim 1 wherein said ribbon rewind spool is disposed forwardly of and above said shuttle assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
60 words
The cartridge of claim 7 wherein said ribbon rewind drive arm includes a first portion extending forward from said shuttle assembly, a second portion extending upwardly from the forward end of said first portion and a third portion extending rearwardly from said second portion in spaced relationship to said first portion, said third portion including a plurality of ratchet teeth.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
90 words
The cartridge of claim 1 wherein said means for causing rotation of said ribbon rewind spool in response to reciprocal movement of said tape advancement assembly includes a ribbon rewind drive arm connected to and movable with said reciprocally movable advancement assembly and extending from said advancement assembly, along said connecting portion and into said second housing portion, said means for causing rotation of said ribbon rewind spool further including means converting the reciprocal movement of said ribbon rewind drive arm to rotational movement of said rotatable ribbon rewind spool.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-09-27 | 1992-03-28 | 1992-09-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-09-27 | 1996-03-28 | 1996-09-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-09-27 | 2000-03-28 | 2000-09-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |