US4773548A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tamper-evident container with frangible seal
Assignee: Stella Kunststofftechnik GmbH
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Filing: 1987-09-08
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Granted: 1988-09-27
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Expires: 2007-09-08
Abstract
Abstract A non-refillable, tamper-evident container for dispensable products, including a hollow container body having an axis and a discharge portion centered on the axis, the discharge portion having an end wall and an axially extending projection thereon, as well as a frangible link connecting the projection to the end wall. Rupture of the link creates an outlet for the contents of the container body. A protective cap is removably carried by the container body and encloses the discharge portion, end wall and solid projection thereof. The cap has a transparent, smooth and even surface constituting an inspection window to permit the condition and position of the solid projection of the container body to be viewed from the exterior of the container body and cap carried thereby.
Inventors
- 👤 Heino Deussen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 11:24
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D51/00; B65D51/18; B65D51/20; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/0003; B65D2251/0006; B65D2251/0015; B65D2251/0068; B65D2251/0071; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S215/00; Y10S215/901
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
315 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container (10) for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body having an axis and a discharge portion (14) centered on said axis, (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) standing free and alone and uncovered on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body, (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11) and enclosing said discharge portion (14), end wall (15) and solid projection (18) thereof, said cap (20) having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap is reversed thereon, (d) said cap (20) having a first circumferential wall portion (27) extending toward its closure wall (20a) from the rim (22) defining its opening, said first circumferential wall portion (27) surrounding said discharge portion (14) of the container body (11), and said cap (20) having a second circumferential wall portion (29, 30) connected to the first circumferential wall portion (27) and to said transverse wall (20a) of the cap (20), said second circumferential wall portion (29, 30) surrounding said solid projection (18), and (e) said second circumferential wall portion (29, 30) being transparent, having smooth and even surfaces and constituting an inspection window to permit the condition and position of the solid projection (18) of the container body (11) to be viewed from the exterior of said container body (11) and cap (20) carried thereby.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
315 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container (10) for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body having an axis and a discharge portion (14) centered on said axis, (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) standing free and alone and uncovered on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body, (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11) and enclosing said discharge portion (14), end wall (15) and solid projection (18) thereof, said cap (20) having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap is reversed thereon, (d) said cap (20) having a first circumferential wall portion (27) extending toward its closure wall (20a) from the rim (22) defining its opening, said first circumferential wall portion (27) surrounding said discharge portion (14) of the container body (11), and said cap (20) having a second circumferential wall portion (29, 30) connected to the first circumferential wall portion (27) and to said transverse wall (20a) of the cap (20), said second circumferential wall portion (29, 30) surrounding said solid projection (18), and (e) said second circumferential wall portion (29, 30) being transparent, having smooth and even surfaces and constituting an inspection window to permit the condition and position of the solid projection (18) of the container body (11) to be viewed from the exterior of said container body (11) and cap (20) carried thereby.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) the said second circumferential wall portion (29, 30) of said cap (20) surrounds the end wall (15) of the discharge portion (14) as well as the axially extending projection (18) on the end wall (15).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) said first circumferential wall portion (27) has a plurality of gripping ribs (28), said ribs (28) terminating at the connection of said first (27) and second (29, 30) circumferential wall portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: (a) the transverse closure wall (20a) of the cap (20) is spaced axially from the projection (18) on the end wall of the discharge portion (14) when the cap (20) is installed on the body (11).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
211 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body (11) having a discharge portion (14), (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) standing free and alone and uncovered on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body (11), (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11), said cap (20) having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap (20) is reversed thereon, (d) said end wall (15) having a generally annular stop face (16) surrounding the axially extending projection (18), and said closure wall (20a) having an abutment surface (25) engageable with the stop face (16) of the end wall (15) when the cap (20) is reversed on the container body (11).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
211 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body (11) having a discharge portion (14), (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) standing free and alone and uncovered on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body (11), (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11), said cap (20) having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap (20) is reversed thereon, (d) said end wall (15) having a generally annular stop face (16) surrounding the axially extending projection (18), and said closure wall (20a) having an abutment surface (25) engageable with the stop face (16) of the end wall (15) when the cap (20) is reversed on the container body (11).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The invention as defined in claim 5, wherein: (a) the end wall (15) of the discharge portion (14) is thickened at the location of the stop face (16), for increasing the rigidity thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
234 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container (10) for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body (11) having a discharge portion (14), (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) standing free and alone and uncovered on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body (11), (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11) and having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap (20) is reversed thereon, (d) said cap (20) having a first circumferential wall portion (27) adjacent its rim (22), a second circumferential wall portion (29) connected to said first wall portion (27), and a third circumferential wall portion (30) connected between said second wall portion (29) and said transverse closure wall (20a), said second wall portion (29) comprising transparent material, so as to form a circumferential inspection window, said second wall portion (29) having substantially smooth wall surfaces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
234 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container (10) for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body (11) having a discharge portion (14), (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) standing free and alone and uncovered on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body (11), (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11) and having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap (20) is reversed thereon, (d) said cap (20) having a first circumferential wall portion (27) adjacent its rim (22), a second circumferential wall portion (29) connected to said first wall portion (27), and a third circumferential wall portion (30) connected between said second wall portion (29) and said transverse closure wall (20a), said second wall portion (29) comprising transparent material, so as to form a circumferential inspection window, said second wall portion (29) having substantially smooth wall surfaces.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
The invention as defined in claim 7, wherein: (a) the said second circumferential wall portion (29) surrounds the end wall (15) of the discharge portion (14) and the axially extending projection (18) thereon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
45 words
The invention as defined in claim 7, wherein: (a) the transverse closure wall (20a) of the cap (20) is spaced axially from the projection (18) on the end wall (15) of the discharge portion (14) when the cap is (20) installed on the body (11).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
261 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container (10) for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body (11) having a discharge portion (14), (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body (11), (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11) and having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap (20) is reversed thereon, (d) said cap (20) having a first circumferential wall portion (27) adjacent its rim (22), a second circumferential wall portion (29) connected to said first wall portion (27), and a third circumferential wall portion (30) connected between said second wall portion (29) and said transverse closure wall (20a), said second wall portion (29) being constituted of transparent material, so as to form a circumferential inspection window, said second wall portion (29) having substantially smooth wall surfaces, (e) the first (27') and third (30') circumferential wall portions comprising gripping ribs (28, 33) on the exterior surfaces thereof, said second circumferential wall portion (29') being free of such ribs.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
261 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container (10) for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body (11) having a discharge portion (14), (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body (11), (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11) and having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap (20) is reversed thereon, (d) said cap (20) having a first circumferential wall portion (27) adjacent its rim (22), a second circumferential wall portion (29) connected to said first wall portion (27), and a third circumferential wall portion (30) connected between said second wall portion (29) and said transverse closure wall (20a), said second wall portion (29) being constituted of transparent material, so as to form a circumferential inspection window, said second wall portion (29) having substantially smooth wall surfaces, (e) the first (27') and third (30') circumferential wall portions comprising gripping ribs (28, 33) on the exterior surfaces thereof, said second circumferential wall portion (29') being free of such ribs.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
38 words
The invention as defined in claim 10, wherein: (a) said container body (11) comprises an annular external shoulder (13) engageable by the rim (22) of the protective cap (20) when the latter is installed on the body (11).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
251 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container (10) for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body (11) having an axis and a discharge portion (14) centered on said axis, (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) standing free and alone and uncovered on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body (11), (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11) and enclosing said discharge portion (14), end wall (15) and solid projection (18) thereof, said cap (20) having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap (20) is reversed thereon, (d) said cap (20) having wall portions (27, 29, 30) extending toward its closure wall (20a) from the rim (22) defining its opening, said wall portions (27, 29, 30) surrounding said solid projection (18) and having a transparent inspection window (29) to permit the condition and position of the solid projection (18) to be viewed from the exterior of said container body (11) and cap (20) carried thereby.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
251 words
A non-refillable, tamper-evident container (10) for dispensable products, comprising in combination: (a) a hollow container body (11) adapted to be sealed after filling, said body (11) having an axis and a discharge portion (14) centered on said axis, (b) said discharge portion (14) including an end wall (15), a solid, axially extending projection (18) standing free and alone and uncovered on said end wall (15), and sealing means (17) comprising a frangible link (17) integrally connecting said projection (18) to said end wall (15) whereby rupture of said link (17) can create an outlet for the contents of said body (11), (c) a protective cap (20) removably carried by the container body (11) and enclosing said discharge portion (14), end wall (15) and solid projection (18) thereof, said cap (20) having a rim (22) defining its opening, and having a transverse closure wall (20a) remote from said rim (22), said closure wall (20a) having a socket (23) in its exterior, which is adapted to receive and mate with the projection (18) of the container body (11) when the cap (20) is reversed thereon, (d) said cap (20) having wall portions (27, 29, 30) extending toward its closure wall (20a) from the rim (22) defining its opening, said wall portions (27, 29, 30) surrounding said solid projection (18) and having a transparent inspection window (29) to permit the condition and position of the solid projection (18) to be viewed from the exterior of said container body (11) and cap (20) carried thereby.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-09-27 | 1992-03-28 | 1992-09-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-09-27 | 1996-03-28 | 1996-09-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-09-27 | 2000-03-28 | 2000-09-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |