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US4772016A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exercise device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-07-20
•
Granted: 1988-09-20
•
Expires: 2007-07-20
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Abstract

Abstract An exercise comprising a pair of arms pivotably connected to each other at one end and a pneumatic pump connected between and activated by relative arm movement. The pump comprises a cylinder pivotably connected to one arm and a rod fixedly or pivotably connected to the other arm. The rod carries a piston projecting into the aforementioned cylinder. The closed end of the cylinder includes an infinately adjustable air release valve for controlled releasing of compressed air from the closed end of the cylinder during user pivoting together of the distal ends of the arms. Resistance to relative movement of the arms together by the user is selected according to user desired by adjustment of the release value. The adjustable valve has an infinite number positions between fully closed to fully open.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas R. Manion

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 08:25
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B21/00; A63B21/00058; A63B21/00069; A63B21/0004; A63B21/00072; A63B21/008; A63B21/0083; A63B21/40; A63B21/4041; A63B21/4047; A63B21/02; A63B21/023; A63B21/045; A63B21/0455; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S482/00; Y10S482/909

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A pneumatic exercise device comprising: a first and second accurate handle member pivotly connected together at one end thereof and curved toward each other at their distal ends; a pneumatic cylinder pivotally connected at a first end thereof to said first handle member; a piston for sealed translation within said pneumatic cylinder; a connecting rod attached to said piston at one end thereof, passing through a central aperture in a second end of said pneumatic cylinder remote from said first end and the distal end of said connecting rod being attached to said second handle member, said pneumatic cylinder being angled between said first and second accurate handle members; and an adjustable pressure relief valve extending from within said pneumatic cylinder through said first end thereof, when said first and second handles are forced together at their distal ends from a spaced apart position air is compressed within said pneumatic cylinder by said piston and released according to the setting adjustment of said pressure relieve valve thereby providing a variable resistance against the forcing together of said first and second handles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A pneumatic exercise device comprising: a first and second accurate handle member pivotly connected together at one end thereof and curved toward each other at their distal ends; a pneumatic cylinder pivotally connected at a first end thereof to said first handle member; a piston for sealed translation within said pneumatic cylinder; a connecting rod attached to said piston at one end thereof, passing through a central aperture in a second end of said pneumatic cylinder remote from said first end and the distal end of said connecting rod being attached to said second handle member, said pneumatic cylinder being angled between said first and second accurate handle members; and an adjustable pressure relief valve extending from within said pneumatic cylinder through said first end thereof, when said first and second handles are forced together at their distal ends from a spaced apart position air is compressed within said pneumatic cylinder by said piston and released according to the setting adjustment of said pressure relieve valve thereby providing a variable resistance against the forcing together of said first and second handles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein a spring bias is provided between said first and second handle members to hold said handle members in a normally spaced apart relationship at their distal ends.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second handles are symmetrical.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 where in the outside distal end of said handle members have soft pads attached thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 75 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said adjustable pressure relief valve includes a base portion with a central elongated port extending within said cylinder, a needle valve threadedly adjustable within said base and a vent opening, said needle valve having a conic tip extending into said central elongated port, the position of of said conic tip wherein said port determining the volume of comprised air flowing from said cylinder through said vent opening.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention as defined in claim 5 wherein a coil spring is positioned between said base portion and said needle valve for biasing said needle valve away from said base portion for resisting relative rotational movement therebetween.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention as defined in claim 5 wherein an externally positioned friction-lock means is provided on the side edge of the end of said needle valve remote from said conic tip for maintaining said needle valve at a preselected rotational position relative to said base portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The invention as defined in claim 5 wherein said vent opening includes a muffler means to dampen the sound of compressed air exiting therefrom.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 61 words
The invention as defined in claim 5 wherein said needle valve opposite said conic tip comprises a knob means with indicia thereon for adjustment of said needle valve to a predetermined volume of compressed air exiting therefrom and for engaging a leaf spring for a friction-lock means for maintaining said knob means and said needle valve in a selected rotational position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2118013A Cited
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US1707449A Cited
US2825563A Cited
US2806699A Cited
US3174343A Cited
US3228655A Cited
US3638941A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-20 1992-03-21 1992-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-20 1996-03-21 1996-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-20 2000-03-21 2000-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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