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US4771214A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electron tube provided with porous silicon oxide getter

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1986-03-10
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Granted: 1988-09-13
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Expires: 2006-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract Electron tube having an evacuated envelope equipped with an electron emitting cathode, wherein a layer of activated silicon oxide is formed inside the envelope. The activated silicon oxide layer improves the emission life.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shigeo Takenaka
  • 👤 Takeo Itou
  • 👤 Norio Koike
  • 👤 Hidemi Matsuda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J29/00; H01J29/86; H01J29/88; H01J29/94; H01J7/00; H01J7/14; H01J7/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
An electron tube comprising at least an electron-emitting cathode and a member with a surface within an evacuated envelope, wherein a porous layer consisting essentially of activated silicon oxide for controlling residual gases is formed on a part of said surface, said porous layer of activated silicon itself acting as an activator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
An electron tube comprising at least an electron-emitting cathode and a member with a surface within an evacuated envelope, wherein a porous layer consisting essentially of activated silicon oxide for controlling residual gases is formed on a part of said surface, said porous layer of activated silicon itself acting as an activator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electron tube according to claim 1, wherein said surface of said member is a conductive surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electron tube according to claim 1, wherein said surface of said member is an insulating surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electron tube according to claim 1, wherein said activated silicon oxide is the composition product of organic salts of silicon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The electron tube according to claim 4, wherein said organic salts of silicon is selected from the group consisting of silicon organic ammonium salt and silicon alkoxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 111 words
An electron tube consisting of a cathode ray tube provided with at least an envelope comprising a panel, a funnel sealingly united with the panel, and a neck extending on the side of the opposite to the funnel; a phosphor screen formed on the inside face of said panel; an inner conductive film attached to the inside wall of the funnel and an electron gun for generating an electron beam, mounted at the neck and containing a cathode; wherein a porous layer consisting essentially of activated silicon oxide is provided on at least part of the inside of said envelope, said porous layer of activated silicon itself acting as an activator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 111 words
An electron tube consisting of a cathode ray tube provided with at least an envelope comprising a panel, a funnel sealingly united with the panel, and a neck extending on the side of the opposite to the funnel; a phosphor screen formed on the inside face of said panel; an inner conductive film attached to the inside wall of the funnel and an electron gun for generating an electron beam, mounted at the neck and containing a cathode; wherein a porous layer consisting essentially of activated silicon oxide is provided on at least part of the inside of said envelope, said porous layer of activated silicon itself acting as an activator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
The electron tube according to claim 6, consisting of a color cathode-ray tube in which a shadow mask is provided facing a phosphor screen to which is attached a metal backing layer, and a magnetic inner shield is mounted on the electron gun side of the shadow mask; wherein activated silicon oxide is formed on at least one surface of the inner conductive film, metal backing layer, magnetic shield, shadow mask, and electron gun.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The electron tube according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the axtivated silicon oxide contained in the envelope is from 1 mg to 50 mg of silicon oxide per liter of volume of the envelope.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The electron tube according to claim 6, wherein the amount of the activated silicon oxide contained in the envelope is from 1 mg to 50 mg of silicon oxide per liter of volume of the envelope.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The electron tube according to claim 6, wherein the inner conductive film is formed by a graphite coating using sodium silicate as the binding agent, and activated silicon oxide is admixed with this coating.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
The electron tube according to claim 7, wherein the inner conductive film is formed by a graphite coating using sodium silicate as the binding agent, and activated silicon oxide is admixed with this coating.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electron tube according to claim 6, wherein the activated silicon oxide is the decomposition product of a silicon organic salt.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The electron tube according to claim 12, wherein said organic salts of silicon is selected from the group consisting of silicon organic ammonium salt and silicon alkoxide.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The electron tube according to claim 7, wherein the activated silicon oxide is used in conjunction with a metallic getter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
The electron tube according to claim 6, wherein the cathode is an oxide cathode.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 14 words
The electron tube according to claim 7, wherein the cathode is an oxide cathode.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
The electron tube according to claim 1, wherein said activated silicon oxide is coated on said surface impinged by electrons emitted from said cathode.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 36 words
The electron tube according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the activated silicon oxide contained in the envelope is from 5 mg to 50 mg of silicon oxide per liter of volume of the envelope.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
The electron tube according to claim 6, wherein the amount of the activated silicon oxide contained in the envelope is from 5 mg to 50 mg of silicon oxide per liter of volume of the envelope.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3792300A Cited
JPS5565286A Cited
US4342662A Cited
US4559471A Cited
JPS59177833A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-13 1992-03-14 1992-09-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-13 1996-03-14 1996-09-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-13 2000-03-14 2000-09-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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