US4771084A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Light curing compositions for dental restoration
Assignee: GC Corp
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Filing: 1986-09-11
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Granted: 1988-09-13
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Expires: 2006-09-11
Abstract
Abstract A novel light curing composition for dental restoration comprises (a) a polymerizable compound containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated double-bond, (b) at least one photo-polymerization initiator selected from ketal base compounds defined hereinafter, (c) at least one photo-polymerization initiator selected from benzoin alkyl ether base compounds defined hereinafter, (d) a reducing agent and (e) a filler.
Inventors
- 👤 Takao Kubota
- 👤 Tetsuro Sakuma
- 👤 Ryoji Nakazato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 10:35
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F2/00; C08F2/46; C08F2/48; C08F2/50; A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/30; A61K6/80; A61K6/884; A61K6/887; A61K6/891; A61K6/893; A61K6/90; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S522/00; Y10S522/908
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
284 words
A light curing paste composition for dental restoration comprising the following five constitutional components: (a) a polymerizable compound containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated double-bond; a photo-polymerization initiator system consisting essentially of: (b) at least one photo-polymerization initiator selected from ketal base compounds expressed in terms of the following general formula (1): ##STR7## wherein X is H, Cl, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, A is a six-membered aromatic group, and R is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 9 carbon atoms or a --C n H 2n O) m R' in which n is an integer of 2 to 5, m is an integer of 1 to 5, and R' is an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, in an amount of 0.01 to 5 weight % relative to polymerizable compound (a), and (c) at least one photo-polymerization initiator selected from benzoin alkyl ether base compounds expressed in terms of the following general formula (2): ##STR8## wherein R is an alkyl group, R' is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, and alkyl group, and a halogen atom, and R" is one or more groups which may optionally be present on the respective rings of that formula, and are selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and an alkylamino group, in an amount of 0.01 to 5 weight % relative to polymerizable compound (a); (d) a reducing agent other than (c) in an amount of 0.01 to 5 weight % relative to polymerizable compound (a); and (e) a filler.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
284 words
A light curing paste composition for dental restoration comprising the following five constitutional components: (a) a polymerizable compound containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated double-bond; a photo-polymerization initiator system consisting essentially of: (b) at least one photo-polymerization initiator selected from ketal base compounds expressed in terms of the following general formula (1): ##STR7## wherein X is H, Cl, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, A is a six-membered aromatic group, and R is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 9 carbon atoms or a --C n H 2n O) m R' in which n is an integer of 2 to 5, m is an integer of 1 to 5, and R' is an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, in an amount of 0.01 to 5 weight % relative to polymerizable compound (a), and (c) at least one photo-polymerization initiator selected from benzoin alkyl ether base compounds expressed in terms of the following general formula (2): ##STR8## wherein R is an alkyl group, R' is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, and alkyl group, and a halogen atom, and R" is one or more groups which may optionally be present on the respective rings of that formula, and are selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom and an alkylamino group, in an amount of 0.01 to 5 weight % relative to polymerizable compound (a); (d) a reducing agent other than (c) in an amount of 0.01 to 5 weight % relative to polymerizable compound (a); and (e) a filler.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, wherein said polymerizable compound containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated double-bond is a diacrylate and/or a dimethacrylate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The composition as defined in claim 1 or 2, wherein said ketal base compound is any one of benzil dimethyl ketal, benzil diethyl ketal, benzil di(2-methoxyethyl)ketal and 4,4'-dimethylbenzil-dimethyl ketal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, wherein said benzoin alkyl ether base compound is benzoin isobutyl ether.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition as defined in claim 1, wherein said reducing agent is any one of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, triethanolamine, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid methyl ester and 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid ethyl ester.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-09-13 | 1992-03-14 | 1992-09-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-09-13 | 1996-03-14 | 1996-09-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
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