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US4770508A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conversion lens releasably attached behind master lens

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1986-08-20
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Granted: 1988-09-13
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Expires: 2006-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract A conversion lens for attachment to the rear of a master lens to increase the focal length of the entire system, includes a positive lens, and a negative lens positioned on the image side of the positive lens, wherein at least one of the lens surfaces of the positive lens and the negative lens is an aspherical surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuyuki Yamada
  • 👤 Yasuhisa Sato
  • 👤 Hiroki Nakayama
  • 👤 Kouji Oizumi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:11
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B15/00; G02B15/02; G02B15/04; G02B15/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A conversion lens for attachment to the rear of a master lens whereby said master lens is adapted to form a photographic image, to increase the focal length of the entire system, said conversion lens comprising: a positive lens; and a negative lens positioned on the image side of said positive lens, wherein at least one of the lens surfaces of said positive lens and said negative lens is an aspherical surface, satisfying the following condition: 0.8<r4/f.sub.R <3.2 where r4 is the radius of curvature of the rear surface of said negative lens and f R is the focal length of said conversion lens.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A conversion lens for attachment to the rear of a master lens whereby said master lens is adapted to form a photographic image, to increase the focal length of the entire system, said conversion lens comprising: a positive lens; and a negative lens positioned on the image side of said positive lens, wherein at least one of the lens surfaces of said positive lens and said negative lens is an aspherical surface, satisfying the following condition: 0.8<r4/f.sub.R <3.2 where r4 is the radius of curvature of the rear surface of said negative lens and f R is the focal length of said conversion lens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A conversion lens according to claim 1, wherein said aspherical surface has a shape determined so as to give the reference spherical surface progressively stronger positive refractive powers toward the margin of the lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 73 words
A conversion lens according to claim 2, wherein the shape of said aspherical surface satisfies the following condition: ##EQU3## where ΔX is the axial deviation between said aspherical surface and said reference spherical surface at a point of incidence of the marginal ray of the beam that determines the F-number of said master lens at full open aperture, and f is the overall focal length of said master lens and said conversion lens.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
A conversion lens according to claim 1, wherein said positive lens has a rear surface convex toward the rear, with the radius of curvature of said rear surface being smaller than the radius of curvature of a front surface thereof, and said negative lens has a front surface concave toward the front, and a rear surface convex toward the rear, with the radius of curvature of said front surface being smaller than the radius of curvature of said rear surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A conversion lens according to claim 4, satisfying the following condition: n2-n1>0.18 where n1 and n2 are the refractive indices of said positive and said negative lenses respectively.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 100 words
A conversion lens according to claim 1, wherein said positive lens has a rear surface convex toward the rear with the radius of curvature of said rear surface being smaller than the radius of curvature of a front surface thereof, said negative lens has a front surface concave toward the front with the radius of curvature of said front surface being smaller than the radius of curvature of a rear surface thereof, and the shape of said aspherical surface is determined so as to give said reference spherical surface progressively stronger positive refractive powers toward the margin of said lens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 80 words
A conversion lens according to claim 6, wherein the shape of said aspherical surface satisfies the following inequalities: ##EQU4## where ΔX is the deviation in a direction parallel to the optical axis between said aspherical surface and said reference spherical surface at a point of incidence of the marginal ray of the beam that determines the F-number of said master lens at full open aperture, and f is the overall focal length of said master lens and said conversion lens.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 152 words
A conversion lens for attachment to the rear of a master lens whereby said master lens is adapted to form a photographic image, to increase the focal length of the entire system, said conversion lens comprising: a positive lens, wherein said positive lens has a rear surface convex toward the rear, with the radius of curvature of said rear surface being smaller than the radius of curvature of a front surface thereof; a negative lens positioned on the image side of said positive lens, wherein said negative lens has a front surface concave toward the front, and a rear surface convex toward the rear, with the radius of curvature of said front surface being smaller than the radius of curvature of said rear surface, and wherein at least one of the lens surfaces of said positive lens and said negative lens is an aspherical surface, said conversion lens satisfying the following condition:
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 152 words
A conversion lens for attachment to the rear of a master lens whereby said master lens is adapted to form a photographic image, to increase the focal length of the entire system, said conversion lens comprising: a positive lens, wherein said positive lens has a rear surface convex toward the rear, with the radius of curvature of said rear surface being smaller than the radius of curvature of a front surface thereof; a negative lens positioned on the image side of said positive lens, wherein said negative lens has a front surface concave toward the front, and a rear surface convex toward the rear, with the radius of curvature of said front surface being smaller than the radius of curvature of said rear surface, and wherein at least one of the lens surfaces of said positive lens and said negative lens is an aspherical surface, said conversion lens satisfying the following condition:
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
1<r4/f R <2.8 where r4 is the radius of curvature of the rear surface of said negative lens and f R is the focal length of said conversion lens.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
1<r4/f R <2.8 where r4 is the radius of curvature of the rear surface of said negative lens and f R is the focal length of said conversion lens.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4443067A Cited
US4477154A Cited
DE3504626A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-13 1992-03-14 1992-09-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-13 1996-03-14 1996-09-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-13 2000-03-14 2000-09-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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