US4770107A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable travel tray
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-02-17
•
Granted: 1988-09-13
•
Expires: 2007-02-17
Abstract
Abstract A portable and collapsible travel tray assembly is provided for mounting in conjunction with a conventional automobile seat positioned to the front of the user of the tray and the seat of the user, particularly a child's car seat. The portable tray assembly comprises a rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions. The bottom panel member is provided with a pair of opposing folding side panels which extend along the side portions of the bottom panel and above the plane of the bottom panel when in the unfolded position. The tray assembly also includes a front folding panel extending between the opposing side panels and along the front portion of the bottom panel and above the plane of said bottom panel. The folding side and front panels permit the tray to be converted from a stowed or collapsed position when the side and front panels are in the folded or stowed position to a position of use when in the unfolded position. The opposing side panels include flexible arm members which extend beyond the front portion of the bottom panel and attach to front suspension means for supporting the front portion of the tray. A back suspension means is attached to the back portion of the bottom panel whereby the front and back suspension means coact to hold the tray in level position. When so mounted the tray is particularly adapted to serve as a small travel tray for the reception of articles in a position where it is readily accessible to a child, for example, seated in a car seat.
Inventors
- 👤 Deborah S. Miller
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-22 18:08
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60N; B60N3/00; B60N3/001; B60N3/002; B60N3/004
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
256 words
A portable tray assembly adapted for removable mounting in an automobile between the front seat and a child's car seat having a pair of seat belt members and supported on the back seat of said automobile, said tray assembly comprising: a tray member comprising a substantially rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panels extending along said side portions of said bottom panel and extending above the plane of said bottom panel when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel extending between said opposing end panel and along the front portion of said bottom panel and above the plane of said bottom panel when in the unfolded position; said opposing end panels having arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel; a front suspension means connected to each of said arm members for attaching the front portion of said bottom panel to the front seat of the automobile; and a back suspension means connected to the back portion of said bottom panel member for attaching said back portion of said bottom panel member to the child's car seat belt members comprising a buckle means having a pair of spaced seat belt receiving openings for attachment to said seat belt members of said child's car seat, a strap receiving opening and an adjustable flexible strap means connecting said buckle means to said back portion of said bottom panel; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in a level position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
256 words
A portable tray assembly adapted for removable mounting in an automobile between the front seat and a child's car seat having a pair of seat belt members and supported on the back seat of said automobile, said tray assembly comprising: a tray member comprising a substantially rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panels extending along said side portions of said bottom panel and extending above the plane of said bottom panel when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel extending between said opposing end panel and along the front portion of said bottom panel and above the plane of said bottom panel when in the unfolded position; said opposing end panels having arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel; a front suspension means connected to each of said arm members for attaching the front portion of said bottom panel to the front seat of the automobile; and a back suspension means connected to the back portion of said bottom panel member for attaching said back portion of said bottom panel member to the child's car seat belt members comprising a buckle means having a pair of spaced seat belt receiving openings for attachment to said seat belt members of said child's car seat, a strap receiving opening and an adjustable flexible strap means connecting said buckle means to said back portion of said bottom panel; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in a level position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
65 words
The portable tray assembly of claim 1 wherein said back suspension means comprises a pair of buckle means, each having a seat belt receiving opening for attachment to one of said seat belt members of said child's car seat, a flexible member receiving opening and a pair of elongated adjustable flexible members connecting said buckle means to said back portion of said bottom panel member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The portable tray assembly of claim 1 wherein the front suspension means comprises an adjustable flexible strap member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The portable tray assembly of claim 1 wherein said pair of opposing end panels and said third panel are hingedly mounted on said bottom panel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
202 words
A portable tray assembly comprising a rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel and extending above the plane of said bottom panel when in the unflooded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel members and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; said opposing end panel members having flexible arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; front suspension means; said front suspension means adapted to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and back suspension means associated with the back portion of said bottom panel member; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in level position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
202 words
A portable tray assembly comprising a rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel and extending above the plane of said bottom panel when in the unflooded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel members and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; said opposing end panel members having flexible arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; front suspension means; said front suspension means adapted to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and back suspension means associated with the back portion of said bottom panel member; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in level position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
225 words
A portable tray assembly adapted for removable mounting between two supporting structures comprising: a bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel member and extending above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel member and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member; said opposing end panel members having flexible arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; front suspension means for removable attachment to one of said supporting structures; said front suspension means adapted to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and back suspension means associated with the back portion of said bottom panel member for removable attachment to the other of said supporting structures; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in level position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
225 words
A portable tray assembly adapted for removable mounting between two supporting structures comprising: a bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel member and extending above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel member and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member; said opposing end panel members having flexible arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; front suspension means for removable attachment to one of said supporting structures; said front suspension means adapted to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and back suspension means associated with the back portion of said bottom panel member for removable attachment to the other of said supporting structures; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in level position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
281 words
A portable tray assembly adapted for removable mounting in an automobile between the front seat and a child's car seat having a pair of seat belt members and supported on the back seat of said automobile, said tray assembly comprising: a tray member comprising a substantially rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel member and extending above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel members and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; said opposing end panel members having flexible arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; a front suspension means connected to said flexible arm members for attaching said portable tray assembly to the front seat of the automobile; said front suspension means adapted to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and a back suspension means connected to the back portion of said bottom panel member for attaching said back portion of the bottom panel member to the child's car seat; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in a level position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
281 words
A portable tray assembly adapted for removable mounting in an automobile between the front seat and a child's car seat having a pair of seat belt members and supported on the back seat of said automobile, said tray assembly comprising: a tray member comprising a substantially rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel member and extending above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel members and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; said opposing end panel members having flexible arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; a front suspension means connected to said flexible arm members for attaching said portable tray assembly to the front seat of the automobile; said front suspension means adapted to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and a back suspension means connected to the back portion of said bottom panel member for attaching said back portion of the bottom panel member to the child's car seat; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in a level position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The portable tray assembly of claim 7 wherein the front suspension means comprises an adjustable flexible strap member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
59 words
The portable tray assembly of claim 7 wherein said back suspension means comprises a buckle means having a pair of spaced seat belt receiving openings for attachment to said seat belt members of said child's car seat, a strap receiving opening and an adjustable flexible strap means connecting said buckle means to said back portion of said bottom panel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The portable tray assembly of claim 7 wherein said pair of opposing end panels and said third panel are hingedly mounted on said bottom panel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
The portable tray assembly of claim 7 wherein said back suspension means comprises a pair of elongated flexible members each having one end attached to the back portion of said bottom panel member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
31 words
The portable tray assembly of claim 11 further comprising hook members attached to the other end of said flexible members and means for adjusting the length of said elongated flexible members.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
The portable tray assembly of claim 7 wherein said front and back suspension means include flexible cord means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
254 words
A portable tray assembly for use in an automobile between the front seat and a child's car seat supported on the back seat of said automobile, said tray assembly comprising: a tray member comprising a rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel member and extending above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel members and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member; said opposing end panel members each having an arm member extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; front suspension means comprising a flexible cord member; said front suspension means adapted to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and back suspension means comprising a pair of flexible cord members connected to the back portion of said bottom panel for releasably attaching the back portion of said tray to said child's car seat; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in level position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
254 words
A portable tray assembly for use in an automobile between the front seat and a child's car seat supported on the back seat of said automobile, said tray assembly comprising: a tray member comprising a rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel member and extending above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel members and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member; said opposing end panel members each having an arm member extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; front suspension means comprising a flexible cord member; said front suspension means adapted to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and back suspension means comprising a pair of flexible cord members connected to the back portion of said bottom panel for releasably attaching the back portion of said tray to said child's car seat; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in level position.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
257 words
A portable tray assembly comprising: a rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel member and extending above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel members and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; said opposing end panel members having flexible arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; front suspension means including an adjstable flexible strap means; said front suspension means adated to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and back suspension means associated with the back portion of said bottom panel member, said back suspension means comprising a buckle means having a pair of spaced seat belt receiving openings, a strap receiving opening and an adjustable flexible strap means associated with said strap receiving opening for connecting said buckle means to said back portion of said bottom panel member; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in level position.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
257 words
A portable tray assembly comprising: a rigid bottom panel member having front, back, and side portions; a pair of opposing folding end panel members extending along said side portions of said bottom panel member and extending above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; a third folding end panel member extending between said opposing end panel members and along the front portion of said bottom panel member and above the plane of said bottom panel member when in the unfolded position; said opposing end panel members having flexible arm members extending beyond the front portion of said bottom panel member; front suspension means including an adjstable flexible strap means; said front suspension means adated to be secured to each of said flexible arm members and to be drawn taught so as to urge said flexible arm members and associated opposing end panel members toward each other when in the unfolded position; whereby said opposing end panel members contact said third folding end panel member to thereby support said third folding end panel member in the unfolded position; and back suspension means associated with the back portion of said bottom panel member, said back suspension means comprising a buckle means having a pair of spaced seat belt receiving openings, a strap receiving opening and an adjustable flexible strap means associated with said strap receiving opening for connecting said buckle means to said back portion of said bottom panel member; said front and back suspension means coacting to hold said tray in level position.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-09-13 | 1992-03-14 | 1992-09-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-09-13 | 1996-03-14 | 1996-09-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-09-13 | 2000-03-14 | 2000-09-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |