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US4769851A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for recognizing characters

Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1986-10-09
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Granted: 1988-09-06
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Expires: 2006-10-09
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for recognizing characters with high recognition accuracy. The width of a character is measured, and the character is normalized in the direction of height only when the measured width is smaller than a predetermined value and in the direction of both height and width irrespective of the measured width. The normalized characters are compared and collated with a reference, and a category of the reference having the higher degree of coincidence is provided as a recognition result.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuo Nishijima
  • 👤 Kazunari Egami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 04:12
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06V; G06V30/00; G06V30/10; G06V30/16; G06V30/166

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
An apparatus for recognizing characters, comprising: character width detecting means which measures the width of a character; first normalizing means which normalizes said character in the directions of height and width; second normalizing means which normalizes the character in the direction of height only when said measured width value is smaller than a preset value; first and second comparator means which compare and collate the normalized characters obtained by the first and second normalizing means with a reference; and recognition means which selects a category of the reference, having a higher coincidence degree as a recognition basis.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 97 words
An apparatus for recognizing characters, comprising: character width detecting means which measures the width of a character; first normalizing means which normalizes said character in the directions of height and width; second normalizing means which normalizes the character in the direction of height only when said measured width value is smaller than a preset value; first and second comparator means which compare and collate the normalized characters obtained by the first and second normalizing means with a reference; and recognition means which selects a category of the reference, having a higher coincidence degree as a recognition basis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus for recognizing characters according to claim 1, further comprising a converting means which converts a character printed or typewritten onto a slip into an electric video signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus for recognizing character according to claim 2, wherein said converting means converts said character into a binary video signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus for recognizing characters according to claim 1, wherein said first normalizing means performs the normalization irrespective of the value measured by said character width detecting means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 101 words
An apparatus for recognizing characters, comprising: width detecting means for detecting the width of a character; first means for normalizing a character in first and second directions to generate a first normalized character; second means for normalizing said character in only said first direction to generate a second normalized character; comparison means for comparing said first and second normalized characters to reference patterns; discriminating means for recognizing said character in accordance with the results of said comparisons; and means responsive to the detected width of said character for disabling said second means when said width is greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 101 words
An apparatus for recognizing characters, comprising: width detecting means for detecting the width of a character; first means for normalizing a character in first and second directions to generate a first normalized character; second means for normalizing said character in only said first direction to generate a second normalized character; comparison means for comparing said first and second normalized characters to reference patterns; discriminating means for recognizing said character in accordance with the results of said comparisons; and means responsive to the detected width of said character for disabling said second means when said width is greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 97 words
A character recognition method comprising the steps of: measuring the width of a character; performing a first normalizing step wherein said character is normalized in the direction of height only when said measured width is smaller than a predetermined value to obtain a first normalized character; performing a second normalizing step wherein said character is normalized in the directions of both height and width to obtain a second normalized character; comparing and collating the normalized characters with a reference figure; and providing a category of the reference figure having higher degree of coincidence as a recognition result.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 97 words
A character recognition method comprising the steps of: measuring the width of a character; performing a first normalizing step wherein said character is normalized in the direction of height only when said measured width is smaller than a predetermined value to obtain a first normalized character; performing a second normalizing step wherein said character is normalized in the directions of both height and width to obtain a second normalized character; comparing and collating the normalized characters with a reference figure; and providing a category of the reference figure having higher degree of coincidence as a recognition result.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of recognizing characters, comprising the steps of: detecting the width of a character; normalizing said character in the directions of height and width to obtain a first normalized character; normalizing said character in the direction of height only to obtain a second normalized character when the measured width value is smaller than a preset value; comparing and collating the first and second normalized characters with reference characters; and recognizing said character on the basis of the comparison which yields the highest degree of coincidence.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of recognizing characters, comprising the steps of: detecting the width of a character; normalizing said character in the directions of height and width to obtain a first normalized character; normalizing said character in the direction of height only to obtain a second normalized character when the measured width value is smaller than a preset value; comparing and collating the first and second normalized characters with reference characters; and recognizing said character on the basis of the comparison which yields the highest degree of coincidence.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3289164A Cited
US3644890A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-06 1992-03-07 1992-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-06 1996-03-07 1996-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-06 2000-03-07 2000-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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