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US4769581A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circuit for controlling a brushless electric motor

Assignee: Deutsche Thomson Brandt GmbH
•
Filing: 1986-04-22
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Granted: 1988-09-06
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Expires: 2006-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit arrangement for controlling a brushless electric motor in which a control voltage derived from the rotor position is used to control the supply of line voltage to the stator winding of the motor. A control circuit which provides the control voltage is actuated several times over the areas intervals during one period of the line voltage, so that current pulses are applied to the stator winding for generating magnetic poles of opposite polarity to produce a rotating field with a frequency that is greater than the frequency of the line voltage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerard Rilly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 04:20
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02K; H02K29/00; H02K29/03; H02P; H02P6/00; H02P6/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A circuit for controlling a brushless electric motor having a permanent magnet rotor, a plurality of stator windings, and a rotor position sensor, comprising: a source of line voltage having a voltage frequency; control means for controlling the source of line voltage to said stator windings based on a control voltage derived from the rotor position sensor; said control means including a phase-control circuit connected to said source of line voltage and actuated, during one period of said line voltage, a plurality of times each having a predetermined interval to produce a plurality of voltage pulses, said phase-control circuit applying said voltage pulses to said stator windings to generate opposite magnetic poles in said motor for producing a rotating magnetic field with frequency higher than the frequency of said line voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A circuit for controlling a brushless electric motor having a permanent magnet rotor, a plurality of stator windings, and a rotor position sensor, comprising: a source of line voltage having a voltage frequency; control means for controlling the source of line voltage to said stator windings based on a control voltage derived from the rotor position sensor; said control means including a phase-control circuit connected to said source of line voltage and actuated, during one period of said line voltage, a plurality of times each having a predetermined interval to produce a plurality of voltage pulses, said phase-control circuit applying said voltage pulses to said stator windings to generate opposite magnetic poles in said motor for producing a rotating magnetic field with frequency higher than the frequency of said line voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein said stator windings including two subsidiary windings of opposite polarity, said voltage pulses being supplied alternately to one subsidiary winding and to the other subsidiary winding.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 96 words
A circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein said phase-control circuit includes an H-bridge circuit comprised of four switches supplied with said line voltage, said H-bridge circuit being formed by a first branch of two switches connected at a first junction, and a second branch of the two remaining switches connected at a second junction, said second branch being connected in parallel with said first branch, one of said stator windings being connected between said first junction and said second junction, two diametrically opposite switches in said H-bridge circuit being alternately conductive during each voltage pulse.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
A circuit as defined in claim 3, including a third branch of two switches connected at a third junction, said third branch being connected in parallel with said second branch and said first branch; and a second stator winding connected between said second junction and said third junction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A circuit as defined in claim 4, including a third stator winding connected between said first junction and said third junction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein said voltage pulses have always the same phase within one period of said line voltage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A circuit as defined in claim 1, further including a choke means connected to said source of line voltage for suppressing harmonic waves from said source of line voltage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3470436A Cited
US3564372A Cited
US3959709A Cited
US4039915A Cited
JPS5216158A Cited
US4238719A Cited
US4431958A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-06 1992-03-07 1992-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-06 1996-03-07 1996-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-06 2000-03-07 2000-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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